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Try: Mitigate CSS inheritance from wp-block auto margins #28878

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@jasmussen jasmussen commented Feb 9, 2021

Currently this CSS is output in the editor:

.block-editor-block-list__layout .wp-block {
	margin-left: auto;
	margin-right: auto;
}

It was added a long time ago to help enable a centered column, by combining automatic left and right margins, with a max-width, enabling wide and fullwide in the process. It has since (#21971) been tweaked.

But in an editor that supports any level of nesting, it is increasingly problematic that every block, regardless of level, is born with automatic left/right margins.

  • It is a problem in the Navigation block where menu items have to add very high specificity in order for menu items to align correctly.
  • It is a problem in flex containers such as Buttons, where without explicit overrides, we get a faux "space between" effect (Try: Fix buttons faux space-between. #28485).

In other words, the way it's being handled currently, is to override and add specificity where a margin other than auto is needed. But it's not intuitive, and it's building up a little technical debt.

In this PR, I tried to keep the spirit of the initial code, but both reduce the specificity and mitigate some of the overriding. Specifically this PR keeps the auto margin, but with lower specificity, and then overrides that to initial for nested blocks.

I believe blocks still have to override the margin if they want a margin other than the default one elements come with, but it should require less specificity to do so.

Another option I pondered was this one:

// The following CSS is editor-only.
// It is meant to center all blocks, when combined with a max-width, in a column.
// The extra specificity is partially needed to override default element margins like lists (ul),
// but is also meant to only target direct root descendant blocks.
.is-root-container > .wp-block {
	margin-left: auto;
	margin-right: auto;
}

... but that would have added even more specificity, even if only for the top level blocks. So ultimately I went with the softer solution.

I have a feeling that the longer term and better solution is to address #20650, and to abstract away the centered column into a product of CSS classes that can be toggled by themes. But in the mean time, is this a good holdover?

If yes, the next step I'd take is to reduce and unify some of the CSS written for the Navigation Menu Item, so we don't have to repeat the margin in 3 places for example. The margin rules for Buttons could potentially also be relaxed, and it will no doubt benefit Social Links.

To test:

  • Ideally, what you see in the editor, regardless of theme active, should be identical in this branch, to what it is in the master branch.
  • All alignments should work as before.
  • All blocks should look the same.

Something to look for in particular, are blocks that use display: flex;, where auto margins cause magical things to happen. So test Buttons, Navigation, Social Links.

Any block that is nested should look the same, but it's worth testing. So group, media & text and others.

Because this touches somewhat sensitive code, it would be good to get a lot of eyes on it.

Checklist:

  • My code is tested.
  • My code follows the WordPress code style.
  • My code follows the accessibility standards.
  • My code has proper inline documentation.
  • I've included developer documentation if appropriate.
  • I've updated all React Native files affected by any refactorings/renamings in this PR.

@jasmussen jasmussen added [Block] Buttons Affects the Buttons Block [Block] Navigation Affects the Navigation Block [Feature] Themes Questions or issues with incorporating or styling blocks in a theme. [Block] Social Affects the Social Block - used to display Social Media accounts labels Feb 9, 2021
@jasmussen jasmussen self-assigned this Feb 9, 2021
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Size Change: +10 B (0%)

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Base automatically changed from master to trunk March 1, 2021 15:45
@jasmussen
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@youknowriad is this one obsolete with some of the inheritance work, or FSE alignment refactoring that you are doing?

@youknowriad
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yes, I think this is not needed anymore with the FSE alignments PR.

@jasmussen
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Thank you, closing this one in favor of the new stuff 💯

@jasmussen jasmussen closed this Mar 8, 2021
@jasmussen jasmussen deleted the try/remove-block-auto-margins branch March 8, 2021 08:27
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