angular-translator
is a simple translation service for angular applications. It should support all necessary
features for translation. Like interpolation, references to other translations, modules and loaders.
It supports interpolation so you can:
- output variables in your translations
- calculate in your translations
- pluralize in your translations
- execute functions in your translations
{
"HELLO": "Hello {{ name }}!",
"ANSWER": "The answer is {{ 7 * 6 }}",
"MESSAGES": "You have {{ count }} new message{{ count != 1 ? 's' : '' }}",
"LAST_LOGIN": "Your last login was on {{ lastLogin.format('MM/DD/YYYY') }}"
}
By referring to other translations you can make it easy to have everywhere the same text without copy and paste.
{
"GREETING": "Hello {{ name }}!",
"REGISTERED": "[[ GREETING : name ]] Thanks for registering at this service.",
"LOGIN_CONFIRM": "[[ GREETING : name ]] Your last login was on {{ lastLogin.format('L') }}."
}
Pure pipes can be used inside translations. This makes formatting easier and localized.
{
"DISCOUNT": "Save {{ original - price | currency:'USD':true }} when you order now!"
}
Your translations can be divided to multiple modules. Each module can have a different configuration. This way you have more control over the size of translation files and are able to provide some modules in more or less languages.
This module supports different loaders. It is shipped with a basic JSON loader (next paragraph). You can create own and static loaders. It is also possible to use different loader strategies for each module.
It is a basic loader that loads the translation for a specific language and module from your JSON file. A translation can be an array to allow multi line translations (to make the files readable and better structured).
Simple basic usage:
import { Component } from "angular2/core";
import { Translator } from "angular-translator";
@Component({
selector: "my-app",
template: "{{ TEXT | translate }} is the same as <span translate=\"TEXT\"></span>"
})
export class AppComponent {
constructor(translator: Translator) {
translator.translate("TEXT").then(
(translation) => console.log(translation)
);
}
}
To learn more have a look at the documentation.
Remove angular2-translator and install angular-translator.
npm remove angular2-translator --save
npm install angular-translator --save
Angular translator now gives a simple-to-use static method for setup. This function also creates all required providers. The usage is as follows.
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';
import { TranslatorModule } from 'angular-translator';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
FormsModule,
HttpModule,
TranslatorModule.forRoot({
providedLanguages: ['de', 'en', 'ru'],
defaultLanguage: 'de'
})
],
providers: [],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
The TranslateService
has been renamed to Translator
. It has the same methods and can therefore be exchanged:
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { TranslateService } from 'angular2-translator'; // before
import { Translator } from 'angular-translator'; // now
@Component()
export class ComponentBefore {
constructor(translateService: TranslateService) {
translateService.translate('TEXT').then((translation) => this.text = translation);
}
}
@Component()
export class ComponentNow {
constructor(translator: Translator) {
translator.translate('TEXT').then((translation) => this.text = translation);
}
}
You can do this by search and replace on your own risk.
The Translator
has a public property language
and you can use it as before with TranslateService
. There is a new
service called TranslatorContainer
that holds all Translator
s for different modules. When you want to change the
language for every module you may want to change TranslatorContainer.language
instead. The change will be forwarded to
every Translator
.
I used the
languageChanged
observable to update translations inside services and components. Do I need to change here something?
No, the Translator
has the same observable that should be used now.
My configuration seems to be ignored after upgrade.
May be you copied your previous config. The parameters have changed: defaultLang - defaultLanguage, providedLangs - providedLanguages, detectLanguageOnStart - detectLanguage.
First you need to install the package. The easiest way is to install it via npm:
npm install --save angular-translator
You have to set up each NgModule
where you want to use the TranslatorModule
and may be configure it:
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { TranslatorModule } from "angular-translator";
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
export function translateConfigFactory() {
return new TranslateConfig();
}
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
TranslatorModule.forRoot({
defaultLang: "de",
providedLangs: [ "de", "en" ],
detectLanguageOnStart: false
}),
],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
When you are using SystemJs you need to configure where to load angular-translator:
System.config({
map: {
'angular-translator': 'npm:angular-translator/bundles/angular-translator.js'
}
});
You also can clone the repository and symlink the project folder or what ever:
git clone https://github.com/tflori/angular-translator.git
ln -s angular-translator MyApp/libs/angular-translator
You should know what you do and don't follow this guide for installation.
This project demonstrates how to use angular-translator. The production version is distributed here.