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pushover-cli

Unofficial CLI to send messages with pushover.net on Windows, Linux and macOS.

Installation

The following installation channels are available:

Download

Download a package directly from the release page.

Snap

snap install pushover-cli

There are some small limitations to using file configurations with snaps.:

  • You can still use pushover-cli config setup to create a configuration file, but you cannot use any other location as a fallback, as this snap is operating in strict mode.
  • Attaching files is not easily done as the snap does not have access to paths inside home.

If unsure, I would recommend to use environment variables instead when operating outside the confined snap home.

Build it from sources

Download or clone the sources and build it with:

go build -mod=vendor .
./pushover --version

Configuration

There are two ways to pass on your pushover credentials: Environment variables or a configuration file.

Environment variables

The setup for environment variables is pretty straightforward, set the following ones, and they will be picked up by this tool.

Variable Description
PUSHOVER_CLI_USER User key
PUSHOVER_CLI_API API token

Configuration files

A configuration file can be easily be configured.

There is a small wizard to help you create a valid configuration file in your current user profile folder.

pushover-cli config setup

# > Enter user key: someuser
# > Enter API token: somekey
# > 2020-06-07T12:36:48+02:00 INF Config saved path=/home/adrian/.config/pushover-cli/config.json

The config.json will be picked up in different locations, to get a list of all recognized, see all available use the following command:

pushover-cli config paths

# > 2020-06-07T12:39:13+02:00 INF Collecting paths that will be used for config.json lookup
# > 2020-06-07T12:39:13+02:00 INF Folder found path=/home/adrian/.config/pushover-cli
# > 2020-06-07T12:39:13+02:00 INF Folder found path=/etc/xdg/xdg-plasma/pushover-cli

To remove the nearest configuration use:

pushover-cli config clear

# > 2020-06-07T12:43:03+02:00 INF Config cleared file=/home/adrian/.config/pushover-cli/config.json

Usage

Getting help

There are several ways to get help to specific commands:

pushover-cli help
pushover-cli --help
pushover-cli config --help
pushover-cli help config

Push messages

To get an overview of all possible flags, see pushover-cli help send or read through the overview here:

Flags:
  -e, --api-endpoint string   API endpoint for message submission (default "https://api.pushover.net/1/messages.json")
  -a, --attachment string     path to image attachment (max size 2.5mb)
  -d, --devices strings       devices to limit the push to (comma-separated)
  -h, --help                  help for push
      --link-label string     title for the supplementary URL (max. 100 characters)
      --link-url string       supplementary URL (max. 512 characters)
  -p, --priority string       message priority [none, quiet, normal, high, confirm] (default "normal")
  -s, --sound string          playback sound [see https://pushover.net/api#sounds] (default "pushover")
      --timestamp int         message date and time override as unix timestamp
  -t, --title string          message title (max. 250 characters)

Global Flags:
  -v, --verbose   print debug information

All flags are optional, so a simple

pushover-cli push "hello"

# > 2020-06-07T13:59:47+02:00 INF Message pushed request=a9ee72c0-1e76-476a-bfa5-d421dcd6acca status=1
# > 2020-06-07T13:58:53+02:00 INF Rate limit information requests-per-month=7500 requests-remaining=7468 reset-at=2020-07-01T05:00:00Z

will work. Here is a more complex example on how to use it:

pushover-cli \
    --devices=mobile,workpc \
    --link-url https://localhost/report.html \
    -p quiet \
    -s cashregister \
    "Generated report available now"

Sending attachments can be done with:

pushover-cli --attachment image.jpg "some message"

Rate limits

The following command can be used to request the current rate limits:

pushover-cli limits

# > 2020-06-07T17:28:51+02:00 INF Rate limit information requests-per-month=7500 requests-remaining=7461 reset-at=2020-07-01T05:00:00Z

Sending text via images

Push messages are limited to 1024 characters. A way to transport a longer or preformatted text is to send it as an image.

This example is based on ImageMagick on Linux, but should be easily adaptable to other operating systems.

First, ensure that you have ImageMagick installed via convert --version and that your desired files are allowed to convert by checking a policy like this exists in your /etc/ImageMagick-{version}/policy.xml:

<policy domain="path" rights="all" pattern="@*.log" />

Please understand that this might be considered a security risk, as anyone could use the same technique to do simple text to image conversions, that then might leave the system.

After that we can try to convert a text-snipped into an image:

convert \
  -size 4000x4000 xc:white \
  -font "FreeMono" \
  -pointsize 12 \
  -fill black \
  -annotate +15+30 "@your.log" \
  -trim \
  -bordercolor "#FFF" \
  -border 10 \
  +repage \
  result.png

pushover-cli push --attachment result.png "daily report"

Please be graceful with the maximum size of the image, the given example of 4000x4000 is just the maximum that could be reached, the final +repage will reduce the image size to the actual content while still respecting the maximum size.

Related documentations

https://pushover.net/api