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Dbgereum

Dbgereum is an EVM debugger for Ethereum smart contracts. It will help you to proceed with dynamic analysis on EVM bytecode. You don't need to setup nodes and deploy transactions to the net. Just load bytecode and here you go. Nobody can trace your transactions/ideas and apply it on the mainnet.

Features:

  • Change stack/memory/storage on-the-fly
  • Use breakpoints
  • Start analyze bytecode at any offset
  • Save project and proceed later or share with others
  • Modify environment variables such as call_value, call_data, timestamp, difficulty, etc...
  • Make comments, enable/disable opcodes, proceed with searchbox

Usage

You may start project just by doubleclick on DBGEREUM.py or with terminal command:

python DBGEREUM.py

UI
User Interface [1, 2]menu panel, [3]disassembly box, [4]stack box, [5]memory box, [6]storage box, [7, 8, 9]control buttons.

file menu View of the file menu Let me explain how to use any option here:

  • Open file(byte) - means that you have a binary file with bytecode [x]
  • Open file(string) - means that you have a file with a string which correspond bytecode [x]
  • Open bytes - it's a dialogue box which asks you to input bytecode string to the field [x]
  • Open account(web) - just insert smart contract address and Dbgereum will parse it from etherscan.io. To use this option you need internet connection [x]
  • Open transaction(web) - just insert txn hash and Dbgereum will parse all neccessary data from etherscan.io. To use this option you need internet connection [xx]
  • Load Snapshot - you can load/import your saved project and continue your research
  • Save Snapshot - you can save/export your project for the next time

[x] - In that option Dbgereum will use [default] environment variables
[xx] - In that option Dbgereum will use [mainnet] environment variables

edit menu View of the edit menu Let me explain how to use any option here:

  • Override transaction - you can override transaction data(environment variables) at any offset of your bytecode research and this changes will be applied immediately
    • Json file - specify a json file with data to be overrided. Example you can find in a project file OVERRIDE_DATA
    • Json raw - dialogue box which will ask you to insert text with a data in json format
    • Import from web by txn hash - just insert txn hash and Dbgereum will parse all neccessary data from etherscan.io. To use this option you need internet connection
  • View transaction - here you can view your current transaction data and change it
  • Save transaction - you can save transaction data to json file for the next usage
  • Opcodes on/off - You can turn on/off opcodes for instructions

disassembly hotkeys View of the edit menu

  • [Ctrl+A/Cmd+A] - Select All
  • [Ctrl+C/Cmd+C] - Copy
  • [Ctrl+F/Cmd+F] - Search
  • [F1] - Set/Change comment. Navigate cursor to the line and press F1
  • [F2] - Set/Unset breakpoint
  • [F4] - Change instruction pointer to any offset you need
  • [F8] - Step. You could use button Step instead
  • [F9] - Run. You could use button Run instead

stack/memory/storage hotkeys View of the edit menu

  • [Ctrl+A/Cmd+A] - Select All
  • [Ctrl+C/Cmd+C] - Copy
  • [Ctrl+F/Cmd+F] - Search
  • [F4] - Change stack/memory/storage. Navigate cursor to the line and press F4
  • [F8] - Step. You could use button Step instead. Refers to the disassembly box
  • [F9] - Run. You could use button Run instead. Refers to the disassembly box

How it works

It has 2 classes:

  • GUI - graphics
  • Dbgereum - the main debugger logic

GUI is initiated in main function and it has 2 objects. It combines logic with graphics: Dbgereum and tkinter. Tkinter it is a 3rd party library for work with graphics.

How to install

The project has 4 dependencies: keccak hash function from pycryptodome, requests for web, json interactions and tkinter for graphics. So you need:

pip3 install pycryptodome
pip3 install requests

And for mac osx and unix:

pip3 install tk

And for unix you will also need:

apt-get install python3-tk

To-Do List

  • Implement storage parsing
  • Implement fuzzing functionality
  • Implement call graph
  • Cover opcodes emulation tests
  • Track for etherscan.io changes

Opcodes emulation is not tested and it's under maintenance.
Bug reports, issues, pull requests are welcome.
IMPORTANT: By submitting a patch, you agree to allow the project owner to license your work under the same license as that used by the project.

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  • Python 100.0%