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A package for executing arbitrary functions in a rate limit compliant fashion

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rately

A lightweight (7kb!) package for executing arbitrary functions in a rate limit compliant fashion. Intended for both front and back end JS environments.

Installation

You can grab the latest version from NPM:

npm install rately

Usage

rately exports two types of executors, one that executes work serially, and another that does so concurrently.

import { SerialRatelyExecutor, RatelyExecutor } from 'rately';

/* this will never execute more than one job at a time */
const serialExecutor = new SerialRatelyExecutor({ ...options });

/* this can run the configured max number of jobs per interval at a time */
const concurrentExecutor = new RatelyExecutor({ ...options });

or in Node environments

const Rately = require('rately');

const serialExecutor = new Rately.SerialRatelyExecutor({ ...options });
const concurrentExecutor = new Rately.RatelyExecutor({ ...options });

Enqueueing jobs

Work can be supplied to executors as objects (jobs) in the form:

{
  workFn: () => {},
  cbFn: () => {}
}

cbFn is an optional callback function that will be called with the result/return value of workFn. You can also return Promise objects in workFn:

{
  workFn: () => Promise.resolve('work complete!')
}

Then, you can add work to the queue by calling add():

/* RatelyExecutor show here, but both types have the same interface */

const executor = new RatelyExecutor({ ...options });
executor.add({ workFn: () => {} });

/* you can enqueue multiple jobs by specifying them as additional arguments */
executor.add({ workFn: () => {} }, { workFn: () => {} }, ...);

Note that calling add() will immediately start running enqueued jobs if it is not already doing so.

Options

You are able to customize the behavior of the executors by supplying an options object to the constructor. The available options are:

{
  maxOperationsPerInterval?: number,  // defaults to 10
  rateLimitIntervalMs?: number,       // defaults to 10_000
  bufferMs?: number                   // defaults to 100
}
  • maxOperationsPerInterval - The maximum number of jobs to run per rate limit interval
  • rateLimitIntervalMs - Time in milliseconds that each rate limit interval lasts
  • bufferMs - This is a safety buffer of additional time (in milliseconds) that the executor will wait until deciding when an interval ends. Given the implementation of how executors keep track of time (via setInterval), it is not guaranteed that work will be executed exactly when it should. For example, with the default values, rately will consider one interval 10,000 + 100 milliseconds long, and pick up more jobs when that time has elapsed.

License

MIT

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A package for executing arbitrary functions in a rate limit compliant fashion

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