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Add GCC optimization levels #3
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Add GCC optimization levels #3
Flex1911
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snak3ater
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Nov 18, 2014
An inactive timer's base can refer to a offline cpu's base. In the current code, cpu_base's lock is blindly reinitialized each time a CPU is brought up. If a CPU is brought online during the period that another thread is trying to modify an inactive timer on that CPU with holding its timer base lock, then the lock will be reinitialized under its feet. This leads to following SPIN_BUG(). <0> BUG: spinlock already unlocked on CPU#3, kworker/u:3/1466 <0> lock: 0xe3ebe000, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: kworker/u:3/1466, .owner_cpu: 1 <4> [<c0013dc4>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x11c) from [<c026e794>] (do_raw_spin_unlock+0x40/0xcc) <4> [<c026e794>] (do_raw_spin_unlock+0x40/0xcc) from [<c076c160>] (_raw_spin_unlock+0x8/0x30) <4> [<c076c160>] (_raw_spin_unlock+0x8/0x30) from [<c009b858>] (mod_timer+0x294/0x310) <4> [<c009b858>] (mod_timer+0x294/0x310) from [<c00a5e04>] (queue_delayed_work_on+0x104/0x120) <4> [<c00a5e04>] (queue_delayed_work_on+0x104/0x120) from [<c04eae00>] (sdhci_msm_bus_voting+0x88/0x9c) <4> [<c04eae00>] (sdhci_msm_bus_voting+0x88/0x9c) from [<c04d8780>] (sdhci_disable+0x40/0x48) <4> [<c04d8780>] (sdhci_disable+0x40/0x48) from [<c04bf300>] (mmc_release_host+0x4c/0xb0) <4> [<c04bf300>] (mmc_release_host+0x4c/0xb0) from [<c04c7aac>] (mmc_sd_detect+0x90/0xfc) <4> [<c04c7aac>] (mmc_sd_detect+0x90/0xfc) from [<c04c2504>] (mmc_rescan+0x7c/0x2c4) <4> [<c04c2504>] (mmc_rescan+0x7c/0x2c4) from [<c00a6a7c>] (process_one_work+0x27c/0x484) <4> [<c00a6a7c>] (process_one_work+0x27c/0x484) from [<c00a6e94>] (worker_thread+0x210/0x3b0) <4> [<c00a6e94>] (worker_thread+0x210/0x3b0) from [<c00aad9c>] (kthread+0x80/0x8c) <4> [<c00aad9c>] (kthread+0x80/0x8c) from [<c000ea80>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8) As an example, this particular crash occurred when CPU aosp-mirror#3 is executing mod_timer() on an inactive timer whose base is refered to offlined CPU aosp-mirror#2. The code locked the timer_base corresponding to CPU aosp-mirror#2. Before it could proceed, CPU aosp-mirror#2 came online and reinitialized the spinlock corresponding to its base. Thus now CPU aosp-mirror#3 held a lock which was reinitialized. When CPU aosp-mirror#3 finally ended up unlocking the old cpu_base corresponding to CPU aosp-mirror#2, we hit the above SPIN_BUG(). CPU #0 CPU aosp-mirror#3 CPU aosp-mirror#2 ------ ------- ------- ..... ...... <Offline> mod_timer() lock_timer_base spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock) cpu_up(2) ..... ...... init_timers_cpu() ..... spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock) ...... <spin_bug> Allocation of per_cpu timer vector bases is done only once under "tvec_base_done[]" check. In the current code, spinlock_initialization of base->lock isn't under this check. When a CPU is up each time the base lock is reinitialized. Move base spinlock initialization under the check. CRs-Fixed: 471127 Change-Id: I73b48440fffb227a60af9180e318c851048530dd Signed-off-by: Tirupathi Reddy <tirupath@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Ed Tam <etam@google.com>
poondog
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Nov 19, 2014
commit e5851da upstream. Remove spinlock as atomic_t can be used instead. Note we use only 16 lower bits, upper bits are changed but we impilcilty cast to u16. This fix possible deadlock on IBSS mode reproted by lockdep: ================================= [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] 3.4.0-wl+ aosp-mirror#4 Not tainted --------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. kworker/u:2/30374 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: (&(&intf->seqlock)->rlock){+.?...}, at: [<f9979a20>] rt2x00queue_create_tx_descriptor+0x380/0x490 [rt2x00lib] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: [<c04978ab>] __lock_acquire+0x47b/0x1050 [<c0498504>] lock_acquire+0x84/0xf0 [<c0835733>] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x40 [<f9979a20>] rt2x00queue_create_tx_descriptor+0x380/0x490 [rt2x00lib] [<f9979f2a>] rt2x00queue_write_tx_frame+0x1a/0x300 [rt2x00lib] [<f997834f>] rt2x00mac_tx+0x7f/0x380 [rt2x00lib] [<f98fe363>] __ieee80211_tx+0x1b3/0x300 [mac80211] [<f98ffdf5>] ieee80211_tx+0x105/0x130 [mac80211] [<f99000dd>] ieee80211_xmit+0xad/0x100 [mac80211] [<f9900519>] ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x2d9/0x930 [mac80211] [<c0782e87>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x307/0x660 [<c079bb71>] sch_direct_xmit+0xa1/0x1e0 [<c0784bb3>] dev_queue_xmit+0x183/0x730 [<c078c27a>] neigh_resolve_output+0xfa/0x1e0 [<c07b436a>] ip_finish_output+0x24a/0x460 [<c07b4897>] ip_output+0xb7/0x100 [<c07b2d60>] ip_local_out+0x20/0x60 [<c07e01ff>] igmpv3_sendpack+0x4f/0x60 [<c07e108f>] igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x29f/0x330 [<c04520fc>] run_timer_softirq+0x15c/0x2f0 [<c0449e3e>] __do_softirq+0xae/0x1e0 irq event stamp: 18380437 hardirqs last enabled at (18380437): [<c0526027>] __slab_alloc.clone.3+0x67/0x5f0 hardirqs last disabled at (18380436): [<c0525ff3>] __slab_alloc.clone.3+0x33/0x5f0 softirqs last enabled at (18377616): [<c0449eb3>] __do_softirq+0x123/0x1e0 softirqs last disabled at (18377611): [<c041278d>] do_softirq+0x9d/0xe0 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&(&intf->seqlock)->rlock); <Interrupt> lock(&(&intf->seqlock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by kworker/u:2/30374: #0: (wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy)){++++.+}, at: [<c045cf99>] process_one_work+0x109/0x3f0 aosp-mirror#1: ((&sdata->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<c045cf99>] process_one_work+0x109/0x3f0 aosp-mirror#2: (&ifibss->mtx){+.+.+.}, at: [<f98f005b>] ieee80211_ibss_work+0x1b/0x470 [mac80211] aosp-mirror#3: (&intf->beacon_skb_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<f997a644>] rt2x00queue_update_beacon+0x24/0x50 [rt2x00lib] stack backtrace: Pid: 30374, comm: kworker/u:2 Not tainted 3.4.0-wl+ aosp-mirror#4 Call Trace: [<c04962a6>] print_usage_bug+0x1f6/0x220 [<c0496a12>] mark_lock+0x2c2/0x300 [<c0495ff0>] ? check_usage_forwards+0xc0/0xc0 [<c04978ec>] __lock_acquire+0x4bc/0x1050 [<c0527890>] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x1c0/0x1d0 [<c0777fb6>] ? copy_skb_header+0x26/0x90 [<c0498504>] lock_acquire+0x84/0xf0 [<f9979a20>] ? rt2x00queue_create_tx_descriptor+0x380/0x490 [rt2x00lib] [<c0835733>] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x40 [<f9979a20>] ? rt2x00queue_create_tx_descriptor+0x380/0x490 [rt2x00lib] [<f9979a20>] rt2x00queue_create_tx_descriptor+0x380/0x490 [rt2x00lib] [<f997a5cf>] rt2x00queue_update_beacon_locked+0x5f/0xb0 [rt2x00lib] [<f997a64d>] rt2x00queue_update_beacon+0x2d/0x50 [rt2x00lib] [<f9977e3a>] rt2x00mac_bss_info_changed+0x1ca/0x200 [rt2x00lib] [<f9977c70>] ? rt2x00mac_remove_interface+0x70/0x70 [rt2x00lib] [<f98e4dd0>] ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify+0xe0/0x1d0 [mac80211] [<f98ef7b8>] __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss+0x3b8/0x610 [mac80211] [<c0496ab4>] ? mark_held_locks+0x64/0xc0 [<c0440012>] ? virt_efi_query_capsule_caps+0x12/0x50 [<f98efb09>] ieee80211_sta_join_ibss+0xf9/0x140 [mac80211] [<f98f0456>] ieee80211_ibss_work+0x416/0x470 [mac80211] [<c0496d8b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0x10 [<c077683b>] ? skb_dequeue+0x4b/0x70 [<f98f207f>] ieee80211_iface_work+0x13f/0x230 [mac80211] [<c045cf99>] ? process_one_work+0x109/0x3f0 [<c045d015>] process_one_work+0x185/0x3f0 [<c045cf99>] ? process_one_work+0x109/0x3f0 [<f98f1f40>] ? ieee80211_teardown_sdata+0xa0/0xa0 [mac80211] [<c045ed86>] worker_thread+0x116/0x270 [<c045ec70>] ? manage_workers+0x1e0/0x1e0 [<c0462f64>] kthread+0x84/0x90 [<c0462ee0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x60/0x60 [<c083d382>] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0x10 Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com> Acked-by: Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
poondog
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Nov 19, 2014
…condition commit 26c1917 upstream. When holding the mmap_sem for reading, pmd_offset_map_lock should only run on a pmd_t that has been read atomically from the pmdp pointer, otherwise we may read only half of it leading to this crash. PID: 11679 TASK: f06e8000 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "do_race_2_panic" #0 [f06a9dd8] crash_kexec at c049b5ec aosp-mirror#1 [f06a9e2c] oops_end at c083d1c2 aosp-mirror#2 [f06a9e40] no_context at c0433ded aosp-mirror#3 [f06a9e64] bad_area_nosemaphore at c043401a aosp-mirror#4 [f06a9e6c] __do_page_fault at c0434493 aosp-mirror#5 [f06a9eec] do_page_fault at c083eb45 aosp-mirror#6 [f06a9f04] error_code (via page_fault) at c083c5d5 EAX: 01fb470c EBX: fff35000 ECX: 00000003 EDX: 00000100 EBP: 00000000 DS: 007b ESI: 9e201000 ES: 007b EDI: 01fb4700 GS: 00e0 CS: 0060 EIP: c083bc14 ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010246 aosp-mirror#7 [f06a9f38] _spin_lock at c083bc14 aosp-mirror#8 [f06a9f44] sys_mincore at c0507b7d aosp-mirror#9 [f06a9fb0] system_call at c083becd start len EAX: ffffffda EBX: 9e200000 ECX: 00001000 EDX: 6228537f DS: 007b ESI: 00000000 ES: 007b EDI: 003d0f00 SS: 007b ESP: 62285354 EBP: 62285388 GS: 0033 CS: 0073 EIP: 00291416 ERR: 000000da EFLAGS: 00000286 This should be a longstanding bug affecting x86 32bit PAE without THP. Only archs with 64bit large pmd_t and 32bit unsigned long should be affected. With THP enabled the barrier() in pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() would partly hide the bug when the pmd transition from none to stable, by forcing a re-read of the *pmd in pmd_offset_map_lock, but when THP is enabled a new set of problem arises by the fact could then transition freely in any of the none, pmd_trans_huge or pmd_trans_stable states. So making the barrier in pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() unconditional isn't good idea and it would be a flakey solution. This should be fully fixed by introducing a pmd_read_atomic that reads the pmd in order with THP disabled, or by reading the pmd atomically with cmpxchg8b with THP enabled. Luckily this new race condition only triggers in the places that must already be covered by pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() so the fix is localized there but this bug is not related to THP. NOTE: this can trigger on x86 32bit systems with PAE enabled with more than 4G of ram, otherwise the high part of the pmd will never risk to be truncated because it would be zero at all times, in turn so hiding the SMP race. This bug was discovered and fully debugged by Ulrich, quote: ---- [..] pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() loads the content of edx and eax. 496 static inline int pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd) 497 { 498 /* depend on compiler for an atomic pmd read */ 499 pmd_t pmdval = *pmd; // edi = pmd pointer 0xc0507a74 <sys_mincore+548>: mov 0x8(%esp),%edi ... // edx = PTE page table high address 0xc0507a84 <sys_mincore+564>: mov 0x4(%edi),%edx ... // eax = PTE page table low address 0xc0507a8e <sys_mincore+574>: mov (%edi),%eax [..] Please note that the PMD is not read atomically. These are two "mov" instructions where the high order bits of the PMD entry are fetched first. Hence, the above machine code is prone to the following race. - The PMD entry {high|low} is 0x0000000000000000. The "mov" at 0xc0507a84 loads 0x00000000 into edx. - A page fault (on another CPU) sneaks in between the two "mov" instructions and instantiates the PMD. - The PMD entry {high|low} is now 0x00000003fda38067. The "mov" at 0xc0507a8e loads 0xfda38067 into eax. ---- Reported-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
poondog
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Nov 19, 2014
commit 3cf003c upstream. [The async read code was broadened to include uncached reads in 3.5, so the mainline patch did not apply directly. This patch is just a backport to account for that change.] Jian found that when he ran fsx on a 32 bit arch with a large wsize the process and one of the bdi writeback kthreads would sometimes deadlock with a stack trace like this: crash> bt PID: 2789 TASK: f02edaa0 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "fsx" #0 [eed63cbc] schedule at c083c5b3 aosp-mirror#1 [eed63d80] kmap_high at c0500ec8 aosp-mirror#2 [eed63db0] cifs_async_writev at f7fabcd7 [cifs] aosp-mirror#3 [eed63df0] cifs_writepages at f7fb7f5c [cifs] aosp-mirror#4 [eed63e50] do_writepages at c04f3e32 aosp-mirror#5 [eed63e54] __filemap_fdatawrite_range at c04e152a aosp-mirror#6 [eed63ea4] filemap_fdatawrite at c04e1b3e aosp-mirror#7 [eed63eb4] cifs_file_aio_write at f7fa111a [cifs] aosp-mirror#8 [eed63ecc] do_sync_write at c052d202 aosp-mirror#9 [eed63f74] vfs_write at c052d4ee #10 [eed63f94] sys_write at c052df4c #11 [eed63fb0] ia32_sysenter_target at c0409a98 EAX: 00000004 EBX: 00000003 ECX: abd73b73 EDX: 012a65c6 DS: 007b ESI: 012a65c6 ES: 007b EDI: 00000000 SS: 007b ESP: bf8db178 EBP: bf8db1f8 GS: 0033 CS: 0073 EIP: 40000424 ERR: 00000004 EFLAGS: 00000246 Each task would kmap part of its address array before getting stuck, but not enough to actually issue the write. This patch fixes this by serializing the marshal_iov operations for async reads and writes. The idea here is to ensure that cifs aggressively tries to populate a request before attempting to fulfill another one. As soon as all of the pages are kmapped for a request, then we can unlock and allow another one to proceed. There's no need to do this serialization on non-CONFIG_HIGHMEM arches however, so optimize all of this out when CONFIG_HIGHMEM isn't set. Reported-by: Jian Li <jiali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
poondog
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Nov 19, 2014
…d reasons commit 5cf02d0 upstream. We've had some reports of a deadlock where rpciod ends up with a stack trace like this: PID: 2507 TASK: ffff88103691ab40 CPU: 14 COMMAND: "rpciod/14" #0 [ffff8810343bf2f0] schedule at ffffffff814dabd9 aosp-mirror#1 [ffff8810343bf3b8] nfs_wait_bit_killable at ffffffffa038fc04 [nfs] aosp-mirror#2 [ffff8810343bf3c8] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbc2f aosp-mirror#3 [ffff8810343bf418] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbcd8 aosp-mirror#4 [ffff8810343bf488] nfs_commit_inode at ffffffffa039e0c1 [nfs] aosp-mirror#5 [ffff8810343bf4f8] nfs_release_page at ffffffffa038bef6 [nfs] aosp-mirror#6 [ffff8810343bf528] try_to_release_page at ffffffff8110c670 aosp-mirror#7 [ffff8810343bf538] shrink_page_list.clone.0 at ffffffff81126271 aosp-mirror#8 [ffff8810343bf668] shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81126638 aosp-mirror#9 [ffff8810343bf818] shrink_zone at ffffffff8112788f #10 [ffff8810343bf8c8] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff81127b1e #11 [ffff8810343bf958] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8112812f #12 [ffff8810343bfa08] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff8111fdad #13 [ffff8810343bfb28] kmem_getpages at ffffffff81159942 #14 [ffff8810343bfb58] fallback_alloc at ffffffff8115a55a #15 [ffff8810343bfbd8] ____cache_alloc_node at ffffffff8115a2d9 #16 [ffff8810343bfc38] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8115b09b #17 [ffff8810343bfc78] sk_prot_alloc at ffffffff81411808 #18 [ffff8810343bfcb8] sk_alloc at ffffffff8141197c #19 [ffff8810343bfce8] inet_create at ffffffff81483ba6 #20 [ffff8810343bfd38] __sock_create at ffffffff8140b4a7 #21 [ffff8810343bfd98] xs_create_sock at ffffffffa01f649b [sunrpc] #22 [ffff8810343bfdd8] xs_tcp_setup_socket at ffffffffa01f6965 [sunrpc] #23 [ffff8810343bfe38] worker_thread at ffffffff810887d0 #24 [ffff8810343bfee8] kthread at ffffffff8108dd96 #25 [ffff8810343bff48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c1ca rpciod is trying to allocate memory for a new socket to talk to the server. The VM ends up calling ->releasepage to get more memory, and it tries to do a blocking commit. That commit can't succeed however without a connected socket, so we deadlock. Fix this by setting PF_FSTRANS on the workqueue task prior to doing the socket allocation, and having nfs_release_page check for that flag when deciding whether to do a commit call. Also, set PF_FSTRANS unconditionally in rpc_async_schedule since that function can also do allocations sometimes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Nov 19, 2014
[ Upstream commit 89d7ae3 ] As reported by Alan Cox, and verified by Lin Ming, when a user attempts to add a CIPSO option to a socket using the CIPSO_V4_TAG_LOCAL tag the kernel dies a terrible death when it attempts to follow a NULL pointer (the skb argument to cipso_v4_validate() is NULL when called via the setsockopt() syscall). This patch fixes this by first checking to ensure that the skb is non-NULL before using it to find the incoming network interface. In the unlikely case where the skb is NULL and the user attempts to add a CIPSO option with the _TAG_LOCAL tag we return an error as this is not something we want to allow. A simple reproducer, kindly supplied by Lin Ming, although you must have the CIPSO DOI aosp-mirror#3 configure on the system first or you will be caught early in cipso_v4_validate(): #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <string.h> struct local_tag { char type; char length; char info[4]; }; struct cipso { char type; char length; char doi[4]; struct local_tag local; }; int main(int argc, char **argv) { int sockfd; struct cipso cipso = { .type = IPOPT_CIPSO, .length = sizeof(struct cipso), .local = { .type = 128, .length = sizeof(struct local_tag), }, }; memset(cipso.doi, 0, 4); cipso.doi[3] = 3; sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); #define SOL_IP 0 setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_IP, IP_OPTIONS, &cipso, sizeof(struct cipso)); return 0; } CC: Lin Ming <mlin@ss.pku.edu.cn> Reported-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Nov 19, 2014
commit f1b5c99 upstream. The ZTE (Vodafone) K5006-Z use the following interface layout: 00 DIAG 01 secondary 02 modem 03 networkcard 04 storage Ignoring interface aosp-mirror#3 which is handled by the qmi_wwan driver. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Cc: Thomas Schäfer <tschaefer@t-online.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Nov 19, 2014
commit bea6832 upstream. On architectures where cputime_t is 64 bit type, is possible to trigger divide by zero on do_div(temp, (__force u32) total) line, if total is a non zero number but has lower 32 bit's zeroed. Removing casting is not a good solution since some do_div() implementations do cast to u32 internally. This problem can be triggered in practice on very long lived processes: PID: 2331 TASK: ffff880472814b00 CPU: 2 COMMAND: "oraagent.bin" #0 [ffff880472a51b70] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103214b aosp-mirror#1 [ffff880472a51bd0] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b91c2 aosp-mirror#2 [ffff880472a51ca0] oops_end at ffffffff814f0b00 aosp-mirror#3 [ffff880472a51cd0] die at ffffffff8100f26b aosp-mirror#4 [ffff880472a51d00] do_trap at ffffffff814f03f4 aosp-mirror#5 [ffff880472a51d60] do_divide_error at ffffffff8100cfff aosp-mirror#6 [ffff880472a51e00] divide_error at ffffffff8100be7b [exception RIP: thread_group_times+0x56] RIP: ffffffff81056a16 RSP: ffff880472a51eb8 RFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: bc3572c9fe12d194 RBX: ffff880874150800 RCX: 0000000110266fad RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880472a51eb8 RDI: 001038ae7d9633dc RBP: ffff880472a51ef8 R8: 00000000b10a3a64 R9: ffff880874150800 R10: 00007fcba27ab680 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: ffff880472a51f08 R13: ffff880472a51f10 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000007 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 aosp-mirror#7 [ffff880472a51f00] do_sys_times at ffffffff8108845d aosp-mirror#8 [ffff880472a51f40] sys_times at ffffffff81088524 aosp-mirror#9 [ffff880472a51f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff8100b0f2 RIP: 0000003808caac3a RSP: 00007fcba27ab6d8 RFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000000000000064 RBX: ffffffff8100b0f2 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00007fcba27ab6e0 RSI: 000000000076d58e RDI: 00007fcba27ab6e0 RBP: 00007fcba27ab700 R8: 0000000000000020 R9: 000000000000091b R10: 00007fcba27ab680 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff9ca41940 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fcba27ac9c0 R15: 00007fff9ca41940 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000064 CS: 0033 SS: 002b Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120808092714.GA3580@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Nov 19, 2014
commit a85d0d7 upstream. When call_crda() is called we kick off a witch hunt search for the same regulatory domain on our internal regulatory database and that work gets kicked off on a workqueue, this is done while the cfg80211_mutex is held. If that workqueue kicks off it will first lock reg_regdb_search_mutex and later cfg80211_mutex but to ensure two CPUs will not contend against cfg80211_mutex the right thing to do is to have the reg_regdb_search() wait until the cfg80211_mutex is let go. The lockdep report is pasted below. cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.3.8 aosp-mirror#3 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------- kworker/0:1/235 is trying to acquire lock: (cfg80211_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<816468a4>] set_regdom+0x78c/0x808 [cfg80211] but task is already holding lock: (reg_regdb_search_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<81646828>] set_regdom+0x710/0x808 [cfg80211] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> aosp-mirror#2 (reg_regdb_search_mutex){+.+...}: [<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88 [<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c [<81645778>] is_world_regdom+0x9f8/0xc74 [cfg80211] -> aosp-mirror#1 (reg_mutex#2){+.+...}: [<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88 [<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c [<8164539c>] is_world_regdom+0x61c/0xc74 [cfg80211] -> #0 (cfg80211_mutex){+.+...}: [<800a77b8>] __lock_acquire+0x10d4/0x17bc [<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88 [<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c [<816468a4>] set_regdom+0x78c/0x808 [cfg80211] other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cfg80211_mutex --> reg_mutex#2 --> reg_regdb_search_mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(reg_regdb_search_mutex); lock(reg_mutex#2); lock(reg_regdb_search_mutex); lock(cfg80211_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kworker/0:1/235: #0: (events){.+.+..}, at: [<80089a00>] process_one_work+0x230/0x460 aosp-mirror#1: (reg_regdb_work){+.+...}, at: [<80089a00>] process_one_work+0x230/0x460 aosp-mirror#2: (reg_regdb_search_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<81646828>] set_regdom+0x710/0x808 [cfg80211] stack backtrace: Call Trace: [<80290fd4>] dump_stack+0x8/0x34 [<80291bc4>] print_circular_bug+0x2ac/0x2d8 [<800a77b8>] __lock_acquire+0x10d4/0x17bc [<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88 [<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c [<816468a4>] set_regdom+0x78c/0x808 [cfg80211] Reported-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> Tested-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@do-not-panic.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Nov 19, 2014
commit 7d9b110 upstream. Do not kfree() the mtd_info; it is handled in the mtd subsystem and already freed by nand_release(). Instead kfree() the struct omap_nand_info allocated in omap_nand_probe which was not freed before. This patch fixes following error when unloading the omap2 module: ---8<--- ~ $ rmmod omap2 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/slab.c:3126! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [aosp-mirror#1] PREEMPT ARM Modules linked in: omap2(-) CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.6.0-rc3-00230-g155e36d-dirty aosp-mirror#3) PC is at cache_free_debugcheck+0x2d4/0x36c LR is at kfree+0xc8/0x2ac pc : [<c01125a0>] lr : [<c0112efc>] psr: 200d0193 sp : c521fe08 ip : c0e8ef90 fp : c521fe5c r10: bf0001fc r9 : c521e000 r8 : c0d99c8c r7 : c661ebc0 r6 : c065d5a4 r5 : c65c4060 r4 : c78005c0 r3 : 00000000 r2 : 00001000 r1 : c65c4000 r0 : 00000001 Flags: nzCv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 10c5387d Table: 86694019 DAC: 00000015 Process rmmod (pid: 549, stack limit = 0xc521e2f0) Stack: (0xc521fe08 to 0xc5220000) fe00: c008a874 c00bf44c c515c6d0 200d0193 c65c4860 c515c240 fe20: c521fe3c c521fe30 c008a9c0 c008a854 c521fe5c c65c4860 c78005c0 bf0001fc fe40: c780ff40 a00d0113 c521e000 00000000 c521fe84 c521fe60 c0112efc c01122d8 fe60: c65c4860 c0673778 c06737ac 00000000 00070013 00000000 c521fe9c c521fe88 fe80: bf0001fc c0112e40 c0673778 bf001ca8 c521feac c521fea0 c02ca11c bf0001ac fea0: c521fec4 c521feb0 c02c82c4 c02ca100 c0673778 bf001ca8 c521fee4 c521fec8 fec0: c02c8dd8 c02c8250 00000000 bf001ca8 bf001ca8 c0804ee0 c521ff04 c521fee8 fee0: c02c804c c02c8d20 bf001924 00000000 bf001ca8 c521e000 c521ff1c c521ff08 ff00: c02c950c c02c7fbc bf001d48 00000000 c521ff2c c521ff20 c02ca3a4 c02c94b8 ff20: c521ff3c c521ff30 bf001938 c02ca394 c521ffa4 c521ff40 c009beb4 bf001930 ff40: c521ff6c 70616d6f b6fe0032 c0014f84 70616d6f b6fe0032 00000081 60070010 ff60: c521ff84 c521ff70 c008e1f4 c00bf328 0001a004 70616d6f c521ff94 0021ff88 ff80: c008e368 0001a004 70616d6f b6fe0032 00000081 c0015028 00000000 c521ffa8 ffa0: c0014dc0 c009bcd0 0001a004 70616d6f bec2ab38 00000880 bec2ab38 00000880 ffc0: 0001a004 70616d6f b6fe0032 00000081 00000319 00000000 b6fe1000 00000000 ffe0: bec2ab30 bec2ab20 00019f00 b6f539c0 60070010 bec2ab38 aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaa Backtrace: [<c01122cc>] (cache_free_debugcheck+0x0/0x36c) from [<c0112efc>] (kfree+0xc8/0x2ac) [<c0112e34>] (kfree+0x0/0x2ac) from [<bf0001fc>] (omap_nand_remove+0x5c/0x64 [omap2]) [<bf0001a0>] (omap_nand_remove+0x0/0x64 [omap2]) from [<c02ca11c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x28/0x2c) r5:bf001ca8 r4:c0673778 [<c02ca0f4>] (platform_drv_remove+0x0/0x2c) from [<c02c82c4>] (__device_release_driver+0x80/0xdc) [<c02c8244>] (__device_release_driver+0x0/0xdc) from [<c02c8dd8>] (driver_detach+0xc4/0xc8) r5:bf001ca8 r4:c0673778 [<c02c8d14>] (driver_detach+0x0/0xc8) from [<c02c804c>] (bus_remove_driver+0x9c/0x104) r6:c0804ee0 r5:bf001ca8 r4:bf001ca8 r3:00000000 [<c02c7fb0>] (bus_remove_driver+0x0/0x104) from [<c02c950c>] (driver_unregister+0x60/0x80) r6:c521e000 r5:bf001ca8 r4:00000000 r3:bf001924 [<c02c94ac>] (driver_unregister+0x0/0x80) from [<c02ca3a4>] (platform_driver_unregister+0x1c/0x20) r5:00000000 r4:bf001d48 [<c02ca388>] (platform_driver_unregister+0x0/0x20) from [<bf001938>] (omap_nand_driver_exit+0x14/0x1c [omap2]) [<bf001924>] (omap_nand_driver_exit+0x0/0x1c [omap2]) from [<c009beb4>] (sys_delete_module+0x1f0/0x2ec) [<c009bcc4>] (sys_delete_module+0x0/0x2ec) from [<c0014dc0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) r8:c0015028 r7:00000081 r6:b6fe0032 r5:70616d6f r4:0001a004 Code: e1a00005 eb0d9172 e7f001f2 e7f001f2 (e7f001f2) ---[ end trace 6a30b24d8c0cc2ee ]--- Segmentation fault --->8--- This error was introduced in 67ce04b which was the first commit of this driver. Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas@biessmann.de> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Nov 19, 2014
commit abce9ac upstream. tpm_write calls tpm_transmit without checking the return value and assigns the return value unconditionally to chip->pending_data, even if it's an error value. This causes three bugs. So if we write to /dev/tpm0 with a tpm_param_size bigger than TPM_BUFSIZE=0x1000 (e.g. 0x100a) and a bufsize also bigger than TPM_BUFSIZE (e.g. 0x100a) tpm_transmit returns -E2BIG which is assigned to chip->pending_data as -7, but tpm_write returns that TPM_BUFSIZE bytes have been successfully been written to the TPM, altough this is not true (bug aosp-mirror#1). As we did write more than than TPM_BUFSIZE bytes but tpm_write reports that only TPM_BUFSIZE bytes have been written the vfs tries to write the remaining bytes (in this case 10 bytes) to the tpm device driver via tpm_write which then blocks at /* cannot perform a write until the read has cleared either via tpm_read or a user_read_timer timeout */ while (atomic_read(&chip->data_pending) != 0) msleep(TPM_TIMEOUT); for 60 seconds, since data_pending is -7 and nobody is able to read it (since tpm_read luckily checks if data_pending is greater than 0) (#bug 2). After that the remaining bytes are written to the TPM which are interpreted by the tpm as a normal command. (bug aosp-mirror#3) So if the last bytes of the command stream happen to be a e.g. tpm_force_clear this gets accidentally sent to the TPM. This patch fixes all three bugs, by propagating the error code of tpm_write and returning -E2BIG if the input buffer is too big, since the response from the tpm for a truncated value is bogus anyway. Moreover it returns -EBUSY to userspace if there is a response ready to be read. Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peter.huewe@infineon.com> Signed-off-by: Kent Yoder <key@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Nov 19, 2014
commit 412d32e upstream. A rescue thread exiting TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE can lead to a task scheduling off, never to be seen again. In the case where this occurred, an exiting thread hit reiserfs homebrew conditional resched while holding a mutex, bringing the box to its knees. PID: 18105 TASK: ffff8807fd412180 CPU: 5 COMMAND: "kdmflush" #0 [ffff8808157e7670] schedule at ffffffff8143f489 aosp-mirror#1 [ffff8808157e77b8] reiserfs_get_block at ffffffffa038ab2d [reiserfs] aosp-mirror#2 [ffff8808157e79a8] __block_write_begin at ffffffff8117fb14 aosp-mirror#3 [ffff8808157e7a98] reiserfs_write_begin at ffffffffa0388695 [reiserfs] aosp-mirror#4 [ffff8808157e7ad8] generic_perform_write at ffffffff810ee9e2 aosp-mirror#5 [ffff8808157e7b58] generic_file_buffered_write at ffffffff810eeb41 aosp-mirror#6 [ffff8808157e7ba8] __generic_file_aio_write at ffffffff810f1a3a aosp-mirror#7 [ffff8808157e7c58] generic_file_aio_write at ffffffff810f1c88 aosp-mirror#8 [ffff8808157e7cc8] do_sync_write at ffffffff8114f850 aosp-mirror#9 [ffff8808157e7dd8] do_acct_process at ffffffff810a268f [exception RIP: kernel_thread_helper] RIP: ffffffff8144a5c0 RSP: ffff8808157e7f58 RFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8107af60 RDI: ffff8803ee491d18 RBP: 0000000000000000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <mgalbraith@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Nov 19, 2014
commit 1754316 upstream. cgroup_create_dir() does weird dancing with dentry refcnt. On success, it gets and then puts it achieving nothing. On failure, it puts but there isn't no matching get anywhere leading to the following oops if cgroup_create_file() fails for whatever reason. ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at /work/os/work/fs/dcache.c:552! invalid opcode: 0000 [aosp-mirror#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Modules linked in: CPU 2 Pid: 697, comm: mkdir Not tainted 3.7.0-rc4-work+ aosp-mirror#3 Bochs Bochs RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811d9c0c>] [<ffffffff811d9c0c>] dput+0x1dc/0x1e0 RSP: 0018:ffff88001a3ebef8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88000e5b1ef8 RCX: 0000000000000403 RDX: 0000000000000303 RSI: 2000000000000000 RDI: ffff88000e5b1f58 RBP: ffff88001a3ebf18 R08: ffffffff82c76960 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffff880015022080 R11: ffd9bed70f48a041 R12: 00000000ffffffea R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff88000e5b1f58 R15: 00007fff57656d60 FS: 00007ff05fcb3800(0000) GS:ffff88001fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000004046f0 CR3: 000000001315f000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process mkdir (pid: 697, threadinfo ffff88001a3ea000, task ffff880015022080) Stack: ffff88001a3ebf48 00000000ffffffea 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffff88001a3ebf38 ffffffff811cc889 0000000000000001 ffff88000e5b1ef8 ffff88001a3ebf68 ffffffff811d1fc9 ffff8800198d7f18 ffff880019106ef8 Call Trace: [<ffffffff811cc889>] done_path_create+0x19/0x50 [<ffffffff811d1fc9>] sys_mkdirat+0x59/0x80 [<ffffffff811d2009>] sys_mkdir+0x19/0x20 [<ffffffff81be1e02>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 00 48 8d 90 18 01 00 00 48 89 93 c0 00 00 00 4c 89 a0 18 01 00 00 48 8b 83 a0 00 00 00 83 80 28 01 00 00 01 e8 e6 6f a0 00 eb 92 <0f> 0b 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 49 89 fe 41 RIP [<ffffffff811d9c0c>] dput+0x1dc/0x1e0 RSP <ffff88001a3ebef8> ---[ end trace 1277bcfd9561ddb0 ]--- Fix it by dropping the unnecessary dget/dput() pair. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9f4ad44 upstream. The lockdep warning below is in theory correct but it will be in really weird rare situation that ends up that deadlock since the tcm fc session is hashed based the rport id. Nonetheless, the complaining below is about rcu callback that does the transport_deregister_session() is happening in softirq, where transport_register_session() that happens earlier is not. This triggers the lockdep warning below. So, just fix this to make lockdep happy by disabling the soft irq before calling transport_register_session() in ft_prli. BTW, this was found in FCoE VN2VN over two VMs, couple of create and destroy would get this triggered. v1: was enforcing register to be in softirq context which was not righ. See, http://www.spinics.net/lists/target-devel/msg03614.html v2: following comments from Roland&Nick (thanks), it seems we don't have to do transport_deregister_session() in rcu callback, so move it into ft_sess_free() but still do kfree() of the corresponding ft_sess struct in rcu callback to make sure the ft_sess is not freed till the rcu callback. ... [ 1328.370592] scsi2 : FCoE Driver [ 1328.383429] fcoe: No FDMI support. [ 1328.384509] host2: libfc: Link up on port (000000) [ 1328.934229] host2: Assigned Port ID 00a292 [ 1357.232132] host2: rport 00a393: Remove port [ 1357.232568] host2: rport 00a393: Port sending LOGO from Ready state [ 1357.233692] host2: rport 00a393: Delete port [ 1357.234472] host2: rport 00a393: work event 3 [ 1357.234969] host2: rport 00a393: callback ev 3 [ 1357.235979] host2: rport 00a393: Received a LOGO response closed [ 1357.236706] host2: rport 00a393: work delete [ 1357.237481] [ 1357.237631] ================================= [ 1357.238064] [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] [ 1357.238450] 3.7.0-rc7-yikvm+ aosp-mirror#3 Tainted: G O [ 1357.238450] --------------------------------- [ 1357.238450] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. [ 1357.238450] ksoftirqd/0/3 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE0:SE0] takes: [ 1357.238450] (&(&se_tpg->session_lock)->rlock){+.?...}, at: [<ffffffffa01eacd4>] transport_deregister_session+0x41/0x148 [target_core_mod] [ 1357.238450] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff810834f5>] mark_held_locks+0x6d/0x95 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8108364a>] trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x12d/0x197 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff810836c1>] trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8149caba>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2d/0x45 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa01e8d10>] __transport_register_session+0xb8/0x122 [target_core_mod] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa01e8dbe>] transport_register_session+0x44/0x5a [target_core_mod] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa018e32c>] ft_prli+0x1e3/0x275 [tcm_fc] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa0160e8d>] fc_rport_recv_req+0x95e/0xdc5 [libfc] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa015be88>] fc_lport_recv_els_req+0xc4/0xd5 [libfc] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa015c778>] fc_lport_recv_req+0x12f/0x18f [libfc] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa015a6d7>] fc_exch_recv+0x8ba/0x981 [libfc] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa0176d7a>] fcoe_percpu_receive_thread+0x47a/0x4e2 [fcoe] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff810549f1>] kthread+0xb1/0xb9 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff814a40ec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 1357.238450] irq event stamp: 275411 [ 1357.238450] hardirqs last enabled at (275410): [<ffffffff810bb6a0>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x229/0x42a [ 1357.238450] hardirqs last disabled at (275411): [<ffffffff8149c2f7>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x22/0x8e [ 1357.238450] softirqs last enabled at (275394): [<ffffffff8103d669>] __do_softirq+0x246/0x26f [ 1357.238450] softirqs last disabled at (275399): [<ffffffff8103d6bb>] run_ksoftirqd+0x29/0x62 [ 1357.238450] [ 1357.238450] other info that might help us debug this: [ 1357.238450] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 1357.238450] [ 1357.238450] CPU0 [ 1357.238450] ---- [ 1357.238450] lock(&(&se_tpg->session_lock)->rlock); [ 1357.238450] <Interrupt> [ 1357.238450] lock(&(&se_tpg->session_lock)->rlock); [ 1357.238450] [ 1357.238450] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 1357.238450] [ 1357.238450] no locks held by ksoftirqd/0/3. [ 1357.238450] [ 1357.238450] stack backtrace: [ 1357.238450] Pid: 3, comm: ksoftirqd/0 Tainted: G O 3.7.0-rc7-yikvm+ aosp-mirror#3 [ 1357.238450] Call Trace: [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8149399a>] print_usage_bug+0x1f5/0x206 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8100da59>] ? save_stack_trace+0x2c/0x49 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff81082aae>] ? print_irq_inversion_bug.part.14+0x1ae/0x1ae [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff81083336>] mark_lock+0x106/0x258 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff81084e34>] __lock_acquire+0x2e7/0xe53 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8102903d>] ? pvclock_clocksource_read+0x48/0xb4 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff810ba6a3>] ? rcu_process_gp_end+0xc0/0xc9 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa01eacd4>] ? transport_deregister_session+0x41/0x148 [target_core_mod] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff81085ef1>] lock_acquire+0x119/0x143 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa01eacd4>] ? transport_deregister_session+0x41/0x148 [target_core_mod] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8149c329>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x54/0x8e [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa01eacd4>] ? transport_deregister_session+0x41/0x148 [target_core_mod] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa01eacd4>] transport_deregister_session+0x41/0x148 [target_core_mod] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff810bb6a0>] ? rcu_process_callbacks+0x229/0x42a [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa018ddc5>] ft_sess_rcu_free+0x17/0x24 [tcm_fc] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffffa018ddae>] ? ft_sess_free+0x1b/0x1b [tcm_fc] [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff810bb6d7>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x260/0x42a [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8103d55d>] __do_softirq+0x13a/0x26f [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8149b34e>] ? __schedule+0x65f/0x68e [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8103d6bb>] run_ksoftirqd+0x29/0x62 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8105c83c>] smpboot_thread_fn+0x1a5/0x1aa [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8105c697>] ? smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread+0x47/0x47 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff810549f1>] kthread+0xb1/0xb9 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff8149b49d>] ? wait_for_common+0xbb/0x10a [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff81054940>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x59/0x59 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff814a40ec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 1357.238450] [<ffffffff81054940>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x59/0x59 [ 1417.440099] rport-2:0-0: blocked FC remote port time out: removing rport Signed-off-by: Yi Zou <yi.zou@intel.com> Cc: Open-FCoE <devel@open-fcoe.org> Cc: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@risingtidesystems.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d990434 upstream. An earlier commit cd00608 ("ata_piix: defer disks to the Hyper-V drivers by default") broke MS Virtual PC guests. Hyper-V guests and Virtual PC guests have nearly identical DMI info. As a result the driver does currently ignore the emulated hardware in Virtual PC guests and defers the handling to hv_blkvsc. Since Virtual PC does not offer paravirtualized drivers no disks will be found in the guest. One difference in the DMI info is the product version. This patch adds a match for MS Virtual PC 2007 and "unignores" the emulated hardware. This was reported for openSuSE 12.1 in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=737532 Here is a detailed list of DMI info from example guests: hwinfo --bios: virtual pc guest: System Info: aosp-mirror#1 Manufacturer: "Microsoft Corporation" Product: "Virtual Machine" Version: "VS2005R2" Serial: "3178-9905-1533-4840-9282-0569-59" UUID: undefined, but settable Wake-up: 0x06 (Power Switch) Board Info: aosp-mirror#2 Manufacturer: "Microsoft Corporation" Product: "Virtual Machine" Version: "5.0" Serial: "3178-9905-1533-4840-9282-0569-59" Chassis Info: aosp-mirror#3 Manufacturer: "Microsoft Corporation" Version: "5.0" Serial: "3178-9905-1533-4840-9282-0569-59" Asset Tag: "7188-3705-6309-9738-9645-0364-00" Type: 0x03 (Desktop) Bootup State: 0x03 (Safe) Power Supply State: 0x03 (Safe) Thermal State: 0x01 (Other) Security Status: 0x01 (Other) win2k8 guest: System Info: aosp-mirror#1 Manufacturer: "Microsoft Corporation" Product: "Virtual Machine" Version: "7.0" Serial: "9106-3420-9819-5495-1514-2075-48" UUID: undefined, but settable Wake-up: 0x06 (Power Switch) Board Info: aosp-mirror#2 Manufacturer: "Microsoft Corporation" Product: "Virtual Machine" Version: "7.0" Serial: "9106-3420-9819-5495-1514-2075-48" Chassis Info: aosp-mirror#3 Manufacturer: "Microsoft Corporation" Version: "7.0" Serial: "9106-3420-9819-5495-1514-2075-48" Asset Tag: "7076-9522-6699-1042-9501-1785-77" Type: 0x03 (Desktop) Bootup State: 0x03 (Safe) Power Supply State: 0x03 (Safe) Thermal State: 0x01 (Other) Security Status: 0x01 (Other) win2k12 guest: System Info: aosp-mirror#1 Manufacturer: "Microsoft Corporation" Product: "Virtual Machine" Version: "7.0" Serial: "8179-1954-0187-0085-3868-2270-14" UUID: undefined, but settable Wake-up: 0x06 (Power Switch) Board Info: aosp-mirror#2 Manufacturer: "Microsoft Corporation" Product: "Virtual Machine" Version: "7.0" Serial: "8179-1954-0187-0085-3868-2270-14" Chassis Info: aosp-mirror#3 Manufacturer: "Microsoft Corporation" Version: "7.0" Serial: "8179-1954-0187-0085-3868-2270-14" Asset Tag: "8374-0485-4557-6331-0620-5845-25" Type: 0x03 (Desktop) Bootup State: 0x03 (Safe) Power Supply State: 0x03 (Safe) Thermal State: 0x01 (Other) Security Status: 0x01 (Other) Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 058ebd0 upstream. Jiri managed to trigger this warning: [] ====================================================== [] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] [] 3.10.0+ #228 Tainted: G W [] ------------------------------------------------------- [] p/6613 is trying to acquire lock: [] (rcu_node_0){..-...}, at: [<ffffffff810ca797>] rcu_read_unlock_special+0xa7/0x250 [] [] but task is already holding lock: [] (&ctx->lock){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2879>] perf_lock_task_context+0xd9/0x2c0 [] [] which lock already depends on the new lock. [] [] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [] [] -> aosp-mirror#4 (&ctx->lock){-.-...}: [] -> aosp-mirror#3 (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}: [] -> aosp-mirror#2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.-.}: [] -> aosp-mirror#1 (&rnp->nocb_gp_wq[1]){......}: [] -> #0 (rcu_node_0){..-...}: Paul was quick to explain that due to preemptible RCU we cannot call rcu_read_unlock() while holding scheduler (or nested) locks when part of the read side critical section was preemptible. Therefore solve it by making the entire RCU read side non-preemptible. Also pull out the retry from under the non-preempt to play nice with RT. Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Helped-out-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ea3768b upstream. We used to keep the port's char device structs and the /sys entries around till the last reference to the port was dropped. This is actually unnecessary, and resulted in buggy behaviour: 1. Open port in guest 2. Hot-unplug port 3. Hot-plug a port with the same 'name' property as the unplugged one This resulted in hot-plug being unsuccessful, as a port with the same name already exists (even though it was unplugged). This behaviour resulted in a warning message like this one: -------------------8<--------------------------------------- WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:512 sysfs_add_one+0xc9/0x130() (Not tainted) Hardware name: KVM sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:04.0/virtio0/virtio-ports/vport0p1' Call Trace: [<ffffffff8106b607>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x87/0xc0 [<ffffffff8106b6f6>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50 [<ffffffff811f2319>] ? sysfs_add_one+0xc9/0x130 [<ffffffff811f23e8>] ? create_dir+0x68/0xb0 [<ffffffff811f2469>] ? sysfs_create_dir+0x39/0x50 [<ffffffff81273129>] ? kobject_add_internal+0xb9/0x260 [<ffffffff812733d8>] ? kobject_add_varg+0x38/0x60 [<ffffffff812734b4>] ? kobject_add+0x44/0x70 [<ffffffff81349de4>] ? get_device_parent+0xf4/0x1d0 [<ffffffff8134b389>] ? device_add+0xc9/0x650 -------------------8<--------------------------------------- Instead of relying on guest applications to release all references to the ports, we should go ahead and unregister the port from all the core layers. Any open/read calls on the port will then just return errors, and an unplug/plug operation on the host will succeed as expected. This also caused buggy behaviour in case of the device removal (not just a port): when the device was removed (which means all ports on that device are removed automatically as well), the ports with active users would clean up only when the last references were dropped -- and it would be too late then to be referencing char device pointers, resulting in oopses: -------------------8<--------------------------------------- PID: 6162 TASK: ffff8801147ad500 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "cat" #0 [ffff88011b9d5a90] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103232b aosp-mirror#1 [ffff88011b9d5af0] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b9322 aosp-mirror#2 [ffff88011b9d5bc0] oops_end at ffffffff814f4a50 aosp-mirror#3 [ffff88011b9d5bf0] die at ffffffff8100f26b aosp-mirror#4 [ffff88011b9d5c20] do_general_protection at ffffffff814f45e2 aosp-mirror#5 [ffff88011b9d5c50] general_protection at ffffffff814f3db5 [exception RIP: strlen+2] RIP: ffffffff81272ae2 RSP: ffff88011b9d5d00 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880118901c18 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff88011799982c RSI: 00000000000000d0 RDI: 3a303030302f3030 RBP: ffff88011b9d5d38 R8: 0000000000000006 R9: ffffffffa0134500 R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffff880117a1cc10 R13: 00000000000000d0 R14: 0000000000000017 R15: ffffffff81aff700 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 aosp-mirror#6 [ffff88011b9d5d00] kobject_get_path at ffffffff8126dc5d aosp-mirror#7 [ffff88011b9d5d40] kobject_uevent_env at ffffffff8126e551 aosp-mirror#8 [ffff88011b9d5dd0] kobject_uevent at ffffffff8126e9eb aosp-mirror#9 [ffff88011b9d5de0] device_del at ffffffff813440c7 -------------------8<--------------------------------------- So clean up when we have all the context, and all that's left to do when the references to the port have dropped is to free up the port struct itself. Reported-by: chayang <chayang@redhat.com> Reported-by: YOGANANTH SUBRAMANIAN <anantyog@in.ibm.com> Reported-by: FuXiangChun <xfu@redhat.com> Reported-by: Qunfang Zhang <qzhang@redhat.com> Reported-by: Sibiao Luo <sluo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 057db84 upstream. Andrey reported the following report: ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address ffff8800359c99f3 ffff8800359c99f3 is located 0 bytes to the right of 243-byte region [ffff8800359c9900, ffff8800359c99f3) Accessed by thread T13003: #0 ffffffff810dd2da (asan_report_error+0x32a/0x440) aosp-mirror#1 ffffffff810dc6b0 (asan_check_region+0x30/0x40) aosp-mirror#2 ffffffff810dd4d3 (__tsan_write1+0x13/0x20) aosp-mirror#3 ffffffff811cd19e (ftrace_regex_release+0x1be/0x260) aosp-mirror#4 ffffffff812a1065 (__fput+0x155/0x360) aosp-mirror#5 ffffffff812a12de (____fput+0x1e/0x30) aosp-mirror#6 ffffffff8111708d (task_work_run+0x10d/0x140) aosp-mirror#7 ffffffff810ea043 (do_exit+0x433/0x11f0) aosp-mirror#8 ffffffff810eaee4 (do_group_exit+0x84/0x130) aosp-mirror#9 ffffffff810eafb1 (SyS_exit_group+0x21/0x30) #10 ffffffff81928782 (system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b) Allocated by thread T5167: #0 ffffffff810dc778 (asan_slab_alloc+0x48/0xc0) aosp-mirror#1 ffffffff8128337c (__kmalloc+0xbc/0x500) aosp-mirror#2 ffffffff811d9d54 (trace_parser_get_init+0x34/0x90) aosp-mirror#3 ffffffff811cd7b3 (ftrace_regex_open+0x83/0x2e0) aosp-mirror#4 ffffffff811cda7d (ftrace_filter_open+0x2d/0x40) aosp-mirror#5 ffffffff8129b4ff (do_dentry_open+0x32f/0x430) aosp-mirror#6 ffffffff8129b668 (finish_open+0x68/0xa0) aosp-mirror#7 ffffffff812b66ac (do_last+0xb8c/0x1710) aosp-mirror#8 ffffffff812b7350 (path_openat+0x120/0xb50) aosp-mirror#9 ffffffff812b8884 (do_filp_open+0x54/0xb0) #10 ffffffff8129d36c (do_sys_open+0x1ac/0x2c0) #11 ffffffff8129d4b7 (SyS_open+0x37/0x50) #12 ffffffff81928782 (system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b) Shadow bytes around the buggy address: ffff8800359c9700: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd ffff8800359c9780: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9800: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9880: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 =>ffff8800359c9980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[03]fb ffff8800359c9a00: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9a80: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9b00: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359c9b80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359c9c00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap redzone: fa Heap kmalloc redzone: fb Freed heap region: fd Shadow gap: fe The out-of-bounds access happens on 'parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;' Although the crash happened in ftrace_regex_open() the real bug occurred in trace_get_user() where there's an incrementation to parser->idx without a check against the size. The way it is triggered is if userspace sends in 128 characters (EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1), the loop that reads the last character stores it and then breaks out because there is no more characters. Then the last character is read to determine what to do next, and the index is incremented without checking size. Then the caller of trace_get_user() usually nulls out the last character with a zero, but since the index is equal to the size, it writes a nul character after the allocated space, which can corrupt memory. Luckily, only root user has write access to this file. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131009222323.04fd1a0d@gandalf.local.home Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5671ab0 upstream. Fix random kernel panic with below messages when remove dongle. [ 2212.355447] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000250 [ 2212.355527] IP: [<ffffffffa02667f2>] rt2x00usb_kick_tx_entry+0x12/0x160 [rt2x00usb] [ 2212.355599] PGD 0 [ 2212.355626] Oops: 0000 [aosp-mirror#1] SMP [ 2212.355664] Modules linked in: rt2800usb rt2x00usb rt2800lib crc_ccitt rt2x00lib mac80211 cfg80211 tun arc4 fuse rfcomm bnep snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec btusb uvcvideo bluetooth snd_hwdep x86_pkg_temp_thermal snd_seq coretemp aesni_intel aes_x86_64 snd_seq_device glue_helper snd_pcm ablk_helper videobuf2_vmalloc sdhci_pci videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core sdhci videodev mmc_core serio_raw snd_page_alloc microcode i2c_i801 snd_timer hid_multitouch thinkpad_acpi lpc_ich mfd_core snd tpm_tis wmi tpm tpm_bios soundcore acpi_cpufreq i915 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper drm i2c_core video [last unloaded: cfg80211] [ 2212.356224] CPU: 0 PID: 34 Comm: khubd Not tainted 3.12.0-rc3-wl+ aosp-mirror#3 [ 2212.356268] Hardware name: LENOVO 3444CUU/3444CUU, BIOS G6ET93WW (2.53 ) 02/04/2013 [ 2212.356319] task: ffff880212f687c0 ti: ffff880212f66000 task.ti: ffff880212f66000 [ 2212.356392] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa02667f2>] [<ffffffffa02667f2>] rt2x00usb_kick_tx_entry+0x12/0x160 [rt2x00usb] [ 2212.356481] RSP: 0018:ffff880212f67750 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 2212.356519] RAX: 000000000000000c RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 0000000000000293 [ 2212.356568] RDX: ffff8801f4dc219a RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000240 [ 2212.356617] RBP: ffff880212f67778 R08: ffffffffa02667e0 R09: 0000000000000002 [ 2212.356665] R10: 0001f95254ab4b40 R11: ffff880212f675be R12: ffff8801f4dc2150 [ 2212.356712] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffffa02667e0 R15: 000000000000000d [ 2212.356761] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88021e200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2212.356813] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2212.356852] CR2: 0000000000000250 CR3: 0000000001a0c000 CR4: 00000000001407f0 [ 2212.356899] Stack: [ 2212.356917] 000000000000000c ffff8801f4dc2150 0000000000000000 ffffffffa02667e0 [ 2212.356980] 000000000000000d ffff880212f677b8 ffffffffa03a31ad ffff8801f4dc219a [ 2212.357038] ffff8801f4dc2150 0000000000000000 ffff8800b93217a0 ffff8801f49bc800 [ 2212.357099] Call Trace: [ 2212.357122] [<ffffffffa02667e0>] ? rt2x00usb_interrupt_txdone+0x90/0x90 [rt2x00usb] [ 2212.357174] [<ffffffffa03a31ad>] rt2x00queue_for_each_entry+0xed/0x170 [rt2x00lib] [ 2212.357244] [<ffffffffa026701c>] rt2x00usb_kick_queue+0x5c/0x60 [rt2x00usb] [ 2212.357314] [<ffffffffa03a3682>] rt2x00queue_flush_queue+0x62/0xa0 [rt2x00lib] [ 2212.357386] [<ffffffffa03a2930>] rt2x00mac_flush+0x30/0x70 [rt2x00lib] [ 2212.357470] [<ffffffffa04edded>] ieee80211_flush_queues+0xbd/0x140 [mac80211] [ 2212.357555] [<ffffffffa0502e52>] ieee80211_set_disassoc+0x2d2/0x3d0 [mac80211] [ 2212.357645] [<ffffffffa0506da3>] ieee80211_mgd_deauth+0x1d3/0x240 [mac80211] [ 2212.357718] [<ffffffff8108b17c>] ? try_to_wake_up+0xec/0x290 [ 2212.357788] [<ffffffffa04dbd18>] ieee80211_deauth+0x18/0x20 [mac80211] [ 2212.357872] [<ffffffffa0418ddc>] cfg80211_mlme_deauth+0x9c/0x140 [cfg80211] [ 2212.357913] [<ffffffffa041907c>] cfg80211_mlme_down+0x5c/0x60 [cfg80211] [ 2212.357962] [<ffffffffa041cd18>] cfg80211_disconnect+0x188/0x1a0 [cfg80211] [ 2212.358014] [<ffffffffa04013bc>] ? __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan+0x1c/0x130 [cfg80211] [ 2212.358067] [<ffffffffa03f8954>] cfg80211_leave+0xc4/0xe0 [cfg80211] [ 2212.358124] [<ffffffffa03f8d1b>] cfg80211_netdev_notifier_call+0x3ab/0x5e0 [cfg80211] [ 2212.358177] [<ffffffff815140f8>] ? inetdev_event+0x38/0x510 [ 2212.358217] [<ffffffff81085a94>] ? __wake_up+0x44/0x50 [ 2212.358254] [<ffffffff8155995c>] notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x70 [ 2212.358293] [<ffffffff81081156>] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20 [ 2212.358361] [<ffffffff814b6dd5>] call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x35/0x60 [ 2212.358429] [<ffffffff814b6ec9>] __dev_close_many+0x49/0xd0 [ 2212.358487] [<ffffffff814b7028>] dev_close_many+0x88/0x100 [ 2212.358546] [<ffffffff814b8150>] rollback_registered_many+0xb0/0x220 [ 2212.358612] [<ffffffff814b8319>] unregister_netdevice_many+0x19/0x60 [ 2212.358694] [<ffffffffa04d8eb2>] ieee80211_remove_interfaces+0x112/0x190 [mac80211] [ 2212.358791] [<ffffffffa04c585f>] ieee80211_unregister_hw+0x4f/0x100 [mac80211] [ 2212.361994] [<ffffffffa03a1221>] rt2x00lib_remove_dev+0x161/0x1a0 [rt2x00lib] [ 2212.365240] [<ffffffffa0266e2e>] rt2x00usb_disconnect+0x2e/0x70 [rt2x00usb] [ 2212.368470] [<ffffffff81419ce4>] usb_unbind_interface+0x64/0x1c0 [ 2212.371734] [<ffffffff813b446f>] __device_release_driver+0x7f/0xf0 [ 2212.374999] [<ffffffff813b4503>] device_release_driver+0x23/0x30 [ 2212.378131] [<ffffffff813b3c98>] bus_remove_device+0x108/0x180 [ 2212.381358] [<ffffffff813b0565>] device_del+0x135/0x1d0 [ 2212.384454] [<ffffffff81417760>] usb_disable_device+0xb0/0x270 [ 2212.387451] [<ffffffff8140d9cd>] usb_disconnect+0xad/0x1d0 [ 2212.390294] [<ffffffff8140f6cd>] hub_thread+0x63d/0x1660 [ 2212.393034] [<ffffffff8107c860>] ? wake_up_atomic_t+0x30/0x30 [ 2212.395728] [<ffffffff8140f090>] ? hub_port_debounce+0x130/0x130 [ 2212.398412] [<ffffffff8107baa0>] kthread+0xc0/0xd0 [ 2212.401058] [<ffffffff8107b9e0>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x40/0x40 [ 2212.403639] [<ffffffff8155de3c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 2212.406193] [<ffffffff8107b9e0>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x40/0x40 [ 2212.408732] Code: 24 58 08 00 00 bf 80 00 00 00 e8 3a c3 e0 e0 5b 41 5c 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 <48> 8b 47 10 48 89 fb 4c 8b 6f 28 4c 8b 20 49 8b 04 24 4c 8b 30 [ 2212.414671] RIP [<ffffffffa02667f2>] rt2x00usb_kick_tx_entry+0x12/0x160 [rt2x00usb] [ 2212.417646] RSP <ffff880212f67750> [ 2212.420547] CR2: 0000000000000250 [ 2212.441024] ---[ end trace 5442918f33832bce ]--- Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl> Acked-by: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
poondog
pushed a commit
to poondog/kernel_msm
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Nov 19, 2014
commit 6fdda9a upstream. As part of normal operaions, the hrtimer subsystem frequently calls into the timekeeping code, creating a locking order of hrtimer locks -> timekeeping locks clock_was_set_delayed() was suppoed to allow us to avoid deadlocks between the timekeeping the hrtimer subsystem, so that we could notify the hrtimer subsytem the time had changed while holding the timekeeping locks. This was done by scheduling delayed work that would run later once we were out of the timekeeing code. But unfortunately the lock chains are complex enoguh that in scheduling delayed work, we end up eventually trying to grab an hrtimer lock. Sasha Levin noticed this in testing when the new seqlock lockdep enablement triggered the following (somewhat abrieviated) message: [ 251.100221] ====================================================== [ 251.100221] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] [ 251.100221] 3.13.0-rc2-next-20131206-sasha-00005-g8be2375-dirty #4053 Not tainted [ 251.101967] ------------------------------------------------------- [ 251.101967] kworker/10:1/4506 is trying to acquire lock: [ 251.101967] (timekeeper_seq){----..}, at: [<ffffffff81160e96>] retrigger_next_event+0x56/0x70 [ 251.101967] [ 251.101967] but task is already holding lock: [ 251.101967] (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81160e7c>] retrigger_next_event+0x3c/0x70 [ 251.101967] [ 251.101967] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 251.101967] [ 251.101967] [ 251.101967] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 251.101967] -> aosp-mirror#5 (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}: [snipped] -> aosp-mirror#4 (&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock){-.-...}: [snipped] -> aosp-mirror#3 (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}: [snipped] -> aosp-mirror#2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.-.}: [snipped] -> aosp-mirror#1 (&(&pool->lock)->rlock){-.-...}: [ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81194803>] validate_chain+0x6c3/0x7b0 [ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81194d9d>] __lock_acquire+0x4ad/0x580 [ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81194ff2>] lock_acquire+0x182/0x1d0 [ 251.101967] [<ffffffff84398500>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80 [ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81153e69>] __queue_work+0x1a9/0x3f0 [ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81154168>] queue_work_on+0x98/0x120 [ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81161351>] clock_was_set_delayed+0x21/0x30 [ 251.101967] [<ffffffff811c4bd1>] do_adjtimex+0x111/0x160 [ 251.101967] [<ffffffff811e2711>] compat_sys_adjtimex+0x41/0x70 [ 251.101967] [<ffffffff843a4b49>] ia32_sysret+0x0/0x5 [ 251.101967] -> #0 (timekeeper_seq){----..}: [snipped] [ 251.101967] other info that might help us debug this: [ 251.101967] [ 251.101967] Chain exists of: timekeeper_seq --> &rt_b->rt_runtime_lock --> hrtimer_bases.lock#11 [ 251.101967] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 251.101967] [ 251.101967] CPU0 CPU1 [ 251.101967] ---- ---- [ 251.101967] lock(hrtimer_bases.lock#11); [ 251.101967] lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); [ 251.101967] lock(hrtimer_bases.lock#11); [ 251.101967] lock(timekeeper_seq); [ 251.101967] [ 251.101967] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 251.101967] [ 251.101967] 3 locks held by kworker/10:1/4506: [ 251.101967] #0: (events){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81154960>] process_one_work+0x200/0x530 [ 251.101967] aosp-mirror#1: (hrtimer_work){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81154960>] process_one_work+0x200/0x530 [ 251.101967] aosp-mirror#2: (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81160e7c>] retrigger_next_event+0x3c/0x70 [ 251.101967] [ 251.101967] stack backtrace: [ 251.101967] CPU: 10 PID: 4506 Comm: kworker/10:1 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc2-next-20131206-sasha-00005-g8be2375-dirty #4053 [ 251.101967] Workqueue: events clock_was_set_work So the best solution is to avoid calling clock_was_set_delayed() while holding the timekeeping lock, and instead using a flag variable to decide if we should call clock_was_set() once we've released the locks. This works for the case here, where the do_adjtimex() was the deadlock trigger point. Unfortuantely, in update_wall_time() we still hold the jiffies lock, which would deadlock with the ipi triggered by clock_was_set(), preventing us from calling it even after we drop the timekeeping lock. So instead call clock_was_set_delayed() at that point. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
poondog
pushed a commit
to poondog/kernel_msm
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Nov 20, 2014
commit d25f06e upstream. vmxnet3's netpoll driver is incorrectly coded. It directly calls vmxnet3_do_poll, which is the driver internal napi poll routine. As the netpoll controller method doesn't block real napi polls in any way, there is a potential for race conditions in which the netpoll controller method and the napi poll method run concurrently. The result is data corruption causing panics such as this one recently observed: PID: 1371 TASK: ffff88023762caa0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "rs:main Q:Reg" #0 [ffff88023abd5780] machine_kexec at ffffffff81038f3b aosp-mirror#1 [ffff88023abd57e0] crash_kexec at ffffffff810c5d92 aosp-mirror#2 [ffff88023abd58b0] oops_end at ffffffff8152b570 aosp-mirror#3 [ffff88023abd58e0] die at ffffffff81010e0b aosp-mirror#4 [ffff88023abd5910] do_trap at ffffffff8152add4 aosp-mirror#5 [ffff88023abd5970] do_invalid_op at ffffffff8100cf95 aosp-mirror#6 [ffff88023abd5a10] invalid_op at ffffffff8100bf9b [exception RIP: vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete+1968] RIP: ffffffffa00f1e80 RSP: ffff88023abd5ac8 RFLAGS: 00010086 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88023b5dcee0 RCX: 00000000000000c0 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000005f2 RDI: ffff88023b5dcee0 RBP: ffff88023abd5b48 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: ffff88023a3b6048 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff8802398d4cd8 R13: ffff88023af35140 R14: ffff88023b60c890 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 aosp-mirror#7 [ffff88023abd5b50] vmxnet3_do_poll at ffffffffa00f204a [vmxnet3] aosp-mirror#8 [ffff88023abd5b80] vmxnet3_netpoll at ffffffffa00f209c [vmxnet3] aosp-mirror#9 [ffff88023abd5ba0] netpoll_poll_dev at ffffffff81472bb7 The fix is to do as other drivers do, and have the poll controller call the top half interrupt handler, which schedules a napi poll properly to recieve frames Tested by myself, successfully. Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> CC: Shreyas Bhatewara <sbhatewara@vmware.com> CC: "VMware, Inc." <pv-drivers@vmware.com> CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Reviewed-by: Shreyas N Bhatewara <sbhatewara@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
poondog
pushed a commit
to poondog/kernel_msm
that referenced
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Nov 20, 2014
commit 504d587 upstream. clockevents_increase_min_delta() calls printk() from under hrtimer_bases.lock. That causes lock inversion on scheduler locks because printk() can call into the scheduler. Lockdep puts it as: ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.15.0-rc8-06195-g939f04b aosp-mirror#2 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- trinity-main/74 is trying to acquire lock: (&port_lock_key){-.....}, at: [<811c60be>] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c but task is already holding lock: (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}, at: [<8103caeb>] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x13/0x66 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> aosp-mirror#5 (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}: [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f11d>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e [<8103c918>] __hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x1c/0x197 [<8107ec20>] perf_swevent_start_hrtimer.part.41+0x7a/0x85 [<81080792>] task_clock_event_start+0x3a/0x3f [<810807a4>] task_clock_event_add+0xd/0x14 [<8108259a>] event_sched_in+0xb6/0x17a [<810826a2>] group_sched_in+0x44/0x122 [<81082885>] ctx_sched_in.isra.67+0x105/0x11f [<810828e6>] perf_event_sched_in.isra.70+0x47/0x4b [<81082bf6>] __perf_install_in_context+0x8b/0xa3 [<8107eb8e>] remote_function+0x12/0x2a [<8105f5af>] smp_call_function_single+0x2d/0x53 [<8107e17d>] task_function_call+0x30/0x36 [<8107fb82>] perf_install_in_context+0x87/0xbb [<810852c9>] SYSC_perf_event_open+0x5c6/0x701 [<810856f9>] SyS_perf_event_open+0x17/0x19 [<8142f8ee>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb -> aosp-mirror#4 (&ctx->lock){......}: [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f04c>] _raw_spin_lock+0x21/0x30 [<81081df3>] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1dc/0x34f [<8142cacc>] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb [<8142cae0>] schedule+0xf/0x11 [<8142f9a6>] work_resched+0x5/0x30 -> aosp-mirror#3 (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}: [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f04c>] _raw_spin_lock+0x21/0x30 [<81040873>] __task_rq_lock+0x33/0x3a [<8104184c>] wake_up_new_task+0x25/0xc2 [<8102474b>] do_fork+0x15c/0x2a0 [<810248a9>] kernel_thread+0x1a/0x1f [<814232a2>] rest_init+0x1a/0x10e [<817af949>] start_kernel+0x303/0x308 [<817af2ab>] i386_start_kernel+0x79/0x7d -> aosp-mirror#2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-...}: [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f11d>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e [<810413dd>] try_to_wake_up+0x1d/0xd6 [<810414cd>] default_wake_function+0xb/0xd [<810461f3>] __wake_up_common+0x39/0x59 [<81046346>] __wake_up+0x29/0x3b [<811b8733>] tty_wakeup+0x49/0x51 [<811c3568>] uart_write_wakeup+0x17/0x19 [<811c5dc1>] serial8250_tx_chars+0xbc/0xfb [<811c5f28>] serial8250_handle_irq+0x54/0x6a [<811c5f57>] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x19/0x1c [<811c56d8>] serial8250_interrupt+0x38/0x9e [<810510e7>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x5f/0x1e2 [<81051296>] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x43 [<81052cee>] handle_level_irq+0x57/0x80 [<81002a72>] handle_irq+0x46/0x5c [<810027df>] do_IRQ+0x32/0x89 [<8143036e>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x33 [<8142f23c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3f/0x49 [<811c25a4>] uart_start+0x2d/0x32 [<811c2c04>] uart_write+0xc7/0xd6 [<811bc6f6>] n_tty_write+0xb8/0x35e [<811b9beb>] tty_write+0x163/0x1e4 [<811b9cd9>] redirected_tty_write+0x6d/0x75 [<810b6ed6>] vfs_write+0x75/0xb0 [<810b7265>] SyS_write+0x44/0x77 [<8142f8ee>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb -> aosp-mirror#1 (&tty->write_wait){-.....}: [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f11d>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e [<81046332>] __wake_up+0x15/0x3b [<811b8733>] tty_wakeup+0x49/0x51 [<811c3568>] uart_write_wakeup+0x17/0x19 [<811c5dc1>] serial8250_tx_chars+0xbc/0xfb [<811c5f28>] serial8250_handle_irq+0x54/0x6a [<811c5f57>] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x19/0x1c [<811c56d8>] serial8250_interrupt+0x38/0x9e [<810510e7>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x5f/0x1e2 [<81051296>] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x43 [<81052cee>] handle_level_irq+0x57/0x80 [<81002a72>] handle_irq+0x46/0x5c [<810027df>] do_IRQ+0x32/0x89 [<8143036e>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x33 [<8142f23c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3f/0x49 [<811c25a4>] uart_start+0x2d/0x32 [<811c2c04>] uart_write+0xc7/0xd6 [<811bc6f6>] n_tty_write+0xb8/0x35e [<811b9beb>] tty_write+0x163/0x1e4 [<811b9cd9>] redirected_tty_write+0x6d/0x75 [<810b6ed6>] vfs_write+0x75/0xb0 [<810b7265>] SyS_write+0x44/0x77 [<8142f8ee>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb -> #0 (&port_lock_key){-.....}: [<8104a62d>] __lock_acquire+0x9ea/0xc6d [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f11d>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e [<811c60be>] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c [<8104e402>] call_console_drivers.constprop.31+0x87/0x118 [<8104f5d5>] console_unlock+0x1d7/0x398 [<8104fb70>] vprintk_emit+0x3da/0x3e4 [<81425f76>] printk+0x17/0x19 [<8105bfa0>] clockevents_program_min_delta+0x104/0x116 [<8105c548>] clockevents_program_event+0xe7/0xf3 [<8105cc1c>] tick_program_event+0x1e/0x23 [<8103c43c>] hrtimer_force_reprogram+0x88/0x8f [<8103c49e>] __remove_hrtimer+0x5b/0x79 [<8103cb21>] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x49/0x66 [<8103cb4b>] hrtimer_cancel+0xd/0x18 [<8107f102>] perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer.part.60+0x2b/0x30 [<81080705>] task_clock_event_stop+0x20/0x64 [<81080756>] task_clock_event_del+0xd/0xf [<81081350>] event_sched_out+0xab/0x11e [<810813e0>] group_sched_out+0x1d/0x66 [<81081682>] ctx_sched_out+0xaf/0xbf [<81081e04>] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1ed/0x34f [<8142cacc>] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb [<8142cae0>] schedule+0xf/0x11 [<8142f9a6>] work_resched+0x5/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &port_lock_key --> &ctx->lock --> hrtimer_bases.lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(hrtimer_bases.lock); lock(&ctx->lock); lock(hrtimer_bases.lock); lock(&port_lock_key); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by trinity-main/74: #0: (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}, at: [<8142c6f3>] __schedule+0xed/0x4cb aosp-mirror#1: (&ctx->lock){......}, at: [<81081df3>] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1dc/0x34f aosp-mirror#2: (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}, at: [<8103caeb>] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x13/0x66 aosp-mirror#3: (console_lock){+.+...}, at: [<8104fb5d>] vprintk_emit+0x3c7/0x3e4 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 74 Comm: trinity-main Not tainted 3.15.0-rc8-06195-g939f04b aosp-mirror#2 00000000 81c3a310 8b995c14 81426f69 8b995c44 81425a99 8161f671 8161f570 8161f538 8161f559 8161f538 8b995c78 8b142bb0 00000004 8b142fdc 8b142bb0 8b995ca8 8104a62d 8b142fac 000016f2 81c3a310 00000001 00000001 00000003 Call Trace: [<81426f69>] dump_stack+0x16/0x18 [<81425a99>] print_circular_bug+0x18f/0x19c [<8104a62d>] __lock_acquire+0x9ea/0xc6d [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<811c60be>] ? serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c [<811c6032>] ? wait_for_xmitr+0x76/0x76 [<8142f11d>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e [<811c60be>] ? serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c [<811c60be>] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c [<8104af87>] ? lock_release+0x191/0x223 [<811c6032>] ? wait_for_xmitr+0x76/0x76 [<8104e402>] call_console_drivers.constprop.31+0x87/0x118 [<8104f5d5>] console_unlock+0x1d7/0x398 [<8104fb70>] vprintk_emit+0x3da/0x3e4 [<81425f76>] printk+0x17/0x19 [<8105bfa0>] clockevents_program_min_delta+0x104/0x116 [<8105cc1c>] tick_program_event+0x1e/0x23 [<8103c43c>] hrtimer_force_reprogram+0x88/0x8f [<8103c49e>] __remove_hrtimer+0x5b/0x79 [<8103cb21>] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x49/0x66 [<8103cb4b>] hrtimer_cancel+0xd/0x18 [<8107f102>] perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer.part.60+0x2b/0x30 [<81080705>] task_clock_event_stop+0x20/0x64 [<81080756>] task_clock_event_del+0xd/0xf [<81081350>] event_sched_out+0xab/0x11e [<810813e0>] group_sched_out+0x1d/0x66 [<81081682>] ctx_sched_out+0xaf/0xbf [<81081e04>] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1ed/0x34f [<8104416d>] ? __dequeue_entity+0x23/0x27 [<81044505>] ? pick_next_task_fair+0xb1/0x120 [<8142cacc>] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb [<81047574>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0xd7/0x108 [<810475b0>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0xd [<81056346>] ? rcu_irq_exit+0x64/0x77 Fix the problem by using printk_deferred() which does not call into the scheduler. Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The following lockdep report can be triggered by writing to /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.18.0-rc6-00152-gcd3f77d74ac3-dirty #18 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ sh/3358 is trying to acquire lock: 000000004ad3989d (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: static_key_enable+0x14/0x30 but task is already holding lock: 00000000c1b31a88 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}, at: sched_feat_write+0x160/0x428 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> aosp-mirror#3 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 down_write+0xac/0x140 start_creating+0x5c/0x168 debugfs_create_dir+0x18/0x220 opp_debug_register+0x8c/0x120 _add_opp_dev+0x104/0x1f8 dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table+0x174/0x340 _of_add_opp_table_v2+0x110/0x760 dev_pm_opp_of_add_table+0x5c/0x240 dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table+0x5c/0x100 cpufreq_init+0x160/0x430 cpufreq_online+0x1cc/0xe30 cpufreq_add_dev+0x78/0x198 subsys_interface_register+0x168/0x270 cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278 dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8 platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168 driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0 __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0 bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180 __device_attach+0x164/0x200 device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18 bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178 device_add+0x6d8/0x908 platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8 platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8 cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310 kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c kernel_init+0x10/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> aosp-mirror#2 (opp_table_lock){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 __mutex_lock+0x104/0xf50 mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28 _of_add_opp_table_v2+0xb4/0x760 dev_pm_opp_of_add_table+0x5c/0x240 dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table+0x5c/0x100 cpufreq_init+0x160/0x430 cpufreq_online+0x1cc/0xe30 cpufreq_add_dev+0x78/0x198 subsys_interface_register+0x168/0x270 cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278 dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8 platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168 driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0 __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0 bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180 __device_attach+0x164/0x200 device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18 bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178 device_add+0x6d8/0x908 platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8 platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8 cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310 kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c kernel_init+0x10/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> aosp-mirror#1 (subsys mutex#6){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 __mutex_lock+0x104/0xf50 mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28 subsys_interface_register+0xd8/0x270 cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278 dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8 platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168 driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0 __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0 bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180 __device_attach+0x164/0x200 device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18 bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178 device_add+0x6d8/0x908 platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8 platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8 cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310 kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c kernel_init+0x10/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}: __lock_acquire+0x203c/0x21d0 lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 cpus_read_lock+0x58/0x1c8 static_key_enable+0x14/0x30 sched_feat_write+0x314/0x428 full_proxy_write+0xa0/0x138 __vfs_write+0xd8/0x388 vfs_write+0xdc/0x318 ksys_write+0xb4/0x138 sys_write+0xc/0x18 __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> opp_table_lock --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); lock(opp_table_lock); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by sh/3358: #0: 00000000a8c4b363 (sb_writers#10){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x238/0x318 aosp-mirror#1: 00000000c1b31a88 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}, at: sched_feat_write+0x160/0x428 stack backtrace: CPU: 5 PID: 3358 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.18.0-rc6-00152-gcd3f77d74ac3-dirty #18 Hardware name: Renesas H3ULCB Kingfisher board based on r8a7795 ES2.0+ (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x288 show_stack+0x14/0x20 dump_stack+0x13c/0x1ac print_circular_bug.isra.10+0x270/0x438 check_prev_add.constprop.16+0x4dc/0xb98 __lock_acquire+0x203c/0x21d0 lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 cpus_read_lock+0x58/0x1c8 static_key_enable+0x14/0x30 sched_feat_write+0x314/0x428 full_proxy_write+0xa0/0x138 __vfs_write+0xd8/0x388 vfs_write+0xdc/0x318 ksys_write+0xb4/0x138 sys_write+0xc/0x18 __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4 This is because when loading the cpufreq_dt module we first acquire cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem lock, then in cpufreq_init(), we are taking the &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key lock. But when writing to /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features, the cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem lock depends on the &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key lock. To fix this bug, reverse the lock acquisition order when writing to sched_features, this way cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem no longer depends on &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key. Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jiada Wang <jiada_wang@mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com> Cc: George G. Davis <george_davis@mentor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731121222.26195-1-jiada_wang@mentor.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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Both extended-quiescent-state entry and exit first update the nesting counter and then adjust the dyntick-idle state. This means that there are four states: (1) Both nesting and dyntick idle indicate idle, (2) Nesting indicates idle but dyntick idle does not, (3) Nesting indicates non-idle and dyntick idle does not, and (4) Both nesting and dyntick idle indicate non-idle. This commit simplifies the state space by eliminating aosp-mirror#3, reversing the order of updates on exit from extended quiescent state. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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Consider the following sequence of events in a PREEMPT=y kernel: 1. All CPUs corresponding to a given rcu_node structure go offline. A new grace period starts just after the CPU-hotplug code path does its synchronize_rcu() for the last CPU, so at least this CPU is present in that structure's ->qsmask. 2. Before the grace period ends, a CPU comes back online, and not just any CPU, but the one corresponding to a non-zero bit in the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmask. 3. A task running on the newly onlined CPU is preempted while in an RCU read-side critical section. Because this CPU's ->qsmask bit is net, not only does this task queue itself on the leaf rcu_node structure's ->blkd_tasks list, it also sets that structure's ->gp_tasks pointer to reference it. 4. The grace period started in aosp-mirror#1 above comes to an end. This results in rcu_gp_cleanup() being invoked, which, among other things, checks to make sure that there are no tasks blocking the just-ended grace period, that is, that all ->gp_tasks pointers are NULL. The ->gp_tasks pointer corresponding to the task preempted in aosp-mirror#3 above is non-NULL, which results in a splat. This splat is a false positive. The task's RCU read-side critical section cannot have begun before the just-ended grace period because this would mean either: (1) The CPU came online before the grace period started, which cannot have happened because the grace period started before that CPU was all the way offline, or (2) The task started its RCU read-side critical section on some other CPU, but then it would have had to have been preempted before migrating to this CPU, which would mean that it would have instead queued itself on that other CPU's rcu_node structure. This commit eliminates this false positive by adding code to the end of rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu() that reports a quiescent state to RCU, which has the side-effect of clearing that CPU's ->qsmask bit, preventing the above scenario. This approach has the added benefit of more promptly reporting quiescent states corresponding to offline CPUs. Note well that the call to rcu_report_qs_rnp() reporting the quiescent state must come -before- the clearing of this CPU's bit in the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field. Otherwise, lockdep-RCU will complain bitterly about quiescent states coming from an offline CPU. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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Consider the following sequence of events in a PREEMPT=y kernel: 1. All but one of the CPUs corresponding to a given leaf rcu_node structure go offline. Each of these CPUs clears its bit in that structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field. 2. A new grace period starts, and rcu_gp_init() scans the leaf rcu_node structures, applying CPU-hotplug changes since the start of the previous grace period, including those changes in aosp-mirror#1 above. This copies each leaf structure's ->qsmaskinitnext to its ->qsmask field, which represents the CPUs that this new grace period will wait on. Each copy operation is done holding the corresponding leaf rcu_node structure's ->lock, and at the end of this scan, rcu_gp_init() holds no locks. 3. The last CPU corresponding to aosp-mirror#1's leaf rcu_node structure goes offline, clearing its bit in that structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field, but not touching the ->qsmaskinit field. Note that rcu_gp_init() is not currently holding any locks! This CPU does -not- report a quiescent state because the grace period has not yet initialized itself sufficiently to have set any bits in any of the leaf rcu_node structures' ->qsmask fields. 4. The rcu_gp_init() function continues initializing the new grace period, copying each leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinit field to its ->qsmask field while holding the corresponding ->lock. This sets the ->qsmask bit corresponding to aosp-mirror#3's CPU. 5. Before the grace period ends, aosp-mirror#3's CPU comes back online. Because te grace period has not yet done any force-quiescent-state scans (which would report a quiescent state on behalf of any offline CPUs), this CPU's ->qsmask bit is still set. 6. A task running on the newly onlined CPU is preempted while in an RCU read-side critical section. Because this CPU's ->qsmask bit is net, not only does this task queue itself on the leaf rcu_node structure's ->blkd_tasks list, it also sets that structure's ->gp_tasks pointer to reference it. 7. The grace period started in aosp-mirror#1 above comes to an end. This results in rcu_gp_cleanup() being invoked, which, among other things, checks to make sure that there are no tasks blocking the just-ended grace period, that is, that all ->gp_tasks pointers are NULL. The ->gp_tasks pointer corresponding to the task preempted in aosp-mirror#3 above is non-NULL, which results in a splat. This splat is a false positive. The task's RCU read-side critical section cannot have begun before the just-ended grace period because this would mean either: (1) The CPU came online before the grace period started, which cannot have happened because the grace period started before that CPU went offline, or (2) The task started its RCU read-side critical section on some other CPU, but then it would have had to have been preempted before migrating to this CPU, which would mean that it would have instead queued itself on that other CPU's rcu_node structure. RCU's grace periods thus are working correctly. Or, more accurately, that remaining bugs in RCU's grace periods are elsewhere. This commit eliminates this false positive by adding code to the end of rcu_cpu_starting() that reports a quiescent state to RCU, which has the side-effect of clearing that CPU's ->qsmask bit, preventing the above scenario. This approach has the added benefit of more promptly reporting quiescent states corresponding to offline CPUs. Nevertheless, this commit does -not- remove the need for the force-quiescent-state scans to check for offline CPUs, given that a CPU might remain offline indefinitely. And without the checks in the force-quiescent-state scans, the grace period would also persist indefinitely, which could result in hangs or memory exhaustion. Note well that the call to rcu_report_qs_rnp() reporting the quiescent state must come -after- the setting of this CPU's bit in the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field. Otherwise, lockdep-RCU will complain bitterly about quiescent states coming from an offline CPU. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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…irror#3 The max divider value will now always set 1 as boost override value. This means, big cluster will be used for the top-app tasks either way, but produces the least boosting possible.
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…irror#3 The max divider value will now always set 1 as boost override value. This means, big cluster will be used for the top-app tasks either way, but produces the least boosting possible.
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Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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…irror#3 The max divider value will now always set 1 as boost override value. This means, big cluster will be used for the top-app tasks either way, but produces the least boosting possible.
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Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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Jun 24, 2020
sched/core.c uses update_avg() for rq->avg_idle and sched/fair.c uses an open-coded version (with the exact same decay factor) for rq->avg_scan_cost. On top of that, select_idle_cpu() expects to be able to compare these two fields. The only difference between the two is that rq->avg_scan_cost is computed using a pure division rather than a shift. Turns out it actually matters, first of all because the shifted value can be negative, and the standard has this to say about it: """ The result of E1 >> E2 is E1 right-shifted E2 bit positions. [...] If E1 has a signed type and a negative value, the resulting value is implementation-defined. """ Not only this, but (arithmetic) right shifting a negative value (using 2's complement) is *not* equivalent to dividing it by the corresponding power of 2. Let's look at a few examples: -4 -> 0xF..FC -4 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 != -4 / 8 -8 -> 0xF..F8 -8 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 == -8 / 8 -9 -> 0xF..F7 -9 >> 3 -> 0xF..FE == -2 != -9 / 8 Make update_avg() use a division, and export it to the private scheduler header to reuse it where relevant. Note that this still lets compilers use a shift here, but should prevent any unwanted surprise. The disassembly of select_idle_cpu() remains unchanged on arm64, and ttwu_do_wakeup() gains 2 instructions; the diff sort of looks like this: - sub x1, x1, x0 + subs x1, x1, x0 // set condition codes + add x0, x1, #0x7 + csel x0, x0, x1, mi // x0 = x1 < 0 ? x0 : x1 add x0, x3, x0, asr aosp-mirror#3 which does the right thing (i.e. gives us the expected result while still using an arithmetic shift) Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200330090127.16294-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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The following lockdep report can be triggered by writing to /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.18.0-rc6-00152-gcd3f77d74ac3-dirty #18 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ sh/3358 is trying to acquire lock: 000000004ad3989d (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: static_key_enable+0x14/0x30 but task is already holding lock: 00000000c1b31a88 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}, at: sched_feat_write+0x160/0x428 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> aosp-mirror#3 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 down_write+0xac/0x140 start_creating+0x5c/0x168 debugfs_create_dir+0x18/0x220 opp_debug_register+0x8c/0x120 _add_opp_dev+0x104/0x1f8 dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table+0x174/0x340 _of_add_opp_table_v2+0x110/0x760 dev_pm_opp_of_add_table+0x5c/0x240 dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table+0x5c/0x100 cpufreq_init+0x160/0x430 cpufreq_online+0x1cc/0xe30 cpufreq_add_dev+0x78/0x198 subsys_interface_register+0x168/0x270 cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278 dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8 platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168 driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0 __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0 bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180 __device_attach+0x164/0x200 device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18 bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178 device_add+0x6d8/0x908 platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8 platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8 cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310 kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c kernel_init+0x10/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> aosp-mirror#2 (opp_table_lock){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 __mutex_lock+0x104/0xf50 mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28 _of_add_opp_table_v2+0xb4/0x760 dev_pm_opp_of_add_table+0x5c/0x240 dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table+0x5c/0x100 cpufreq_init+0x160/0x430 cpufreq_online+0x1cc/0xe30 cpufreq_add_dev+0x78/0x198 subsys_interface_register+0x168/0x270 cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278 dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8 platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168 driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0 __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0 bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180 __device_attach+0x164/0x200 device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18 bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178 device_add+0x6d8/0x908 platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8 platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8 cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310 kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c kernel_init+0x10/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> aosp-mirror#1 (subsys mutex#6){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 __mutex_lock+0x104/0xf50 mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28 subsys_interface_register+0xd8/0x270 cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278 dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8 platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168 driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0 __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0 bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180 __device_attach+0x164/0x200 device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18 bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178 device_add+0x6d8/0x908 platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8 platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8 cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310 kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c kernel_init+0x10/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}: __lock_acquire+0x203c/0x21d0 lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 cpus_read_lock+0x58/0x1c8 static_key_enable+0x14/0x30 sched_feat_write+0x314/0x428 full_proxy_write+0xa0/0x138 __vfs_write+0xd8/0x388 vfs_write+0xdc/0x318 ksys_write+0xb4/0x138 sys_write+0xc/0x18 __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> opp_table_lock --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); lock(opp_table_lock); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by sh/3358: #0: 00000000a8c4b363 (sb_writers#10){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x238/0x318 aosp-mirror#1: 00000000c1b31a88 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}, at: sched_feat_write+0x160/0x428 stack backtrace: CPU: 5 PID: 3358 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.18.0-rc6-00152-gcd3f77d74ac3-dirty #18 Hardware name: Renesas H3ULCB Kingfisher board based on r8a7795 ES2.0+ (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x288 show_stack+0x14/0x20 dump_stack+0x13c/0x1ac print_circular_bug.isra.10+0x270/0x438 check_prev_add.constprop.16+0x4dc/0xb98 __lock_acquire+0x203c/0x21d0 lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 cpus_read_lock+0x58/0x1c8 static_key_enable+0x14/0x30 sched_feat_write+0x314/0x428 full_proxy_write+0xa0/0x138 __vfs_write+0xd8/0x388 vfs_write+0xdc/0x318 ksys_write+0xb4/0x138 sys_write+0xc/0x18 __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4 This is because when loading the cpufreq_dt module we first acquire cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem lock, then in cpufreq_init(), we are taking the &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key lock. But when writing to /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features, the cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem lock depends on the &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key lock. To fix this bug, reverse the lock acquisition order when writing to sched_features, this way cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem no longer depends on &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key. Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jiada Wang <jiada_wang@mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com> Cc: George G. Davis <george_davis@mentor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731121222.26195-1-jiada_wang@mentor.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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Jun 27, 2020
The following lockdep report can be triggered by writing to /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.18.0-rc6-00152-gcd3f77d74ac3-dirty #18 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ sh/3358 is trying to acquire lock: 000000004ad3989d (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: static_key_enable+0x14/0x30 but task is already holding lock: 00000000c1b31a88 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}, at: sched_feat_write+0x160/0x428 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> aosp-mirror#3 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 down_write+0xac/0x140 start_creating+0x5c/0x168 debugfs_create_dir+0x18/0x220 opp_debug_register+0x8c/0x120 _add_opp_dev+0x104/0x1f8 dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table+0x174/0x340 _of_add_opp_table_v2+0x110/0x760 dev_pm_opp_of_add_table+0x5c/0x240 dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table+0x5c/0x100 cpufreq_init+0x160/0x430 cpufreq_online+0x1cc/0xe30 cpufreq_add_dev+0x78/0x198 subsys_interface_register+0x168/0x270 cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278 dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8 platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168 driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0 __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0 bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180 __device_attach+0x164/0x200 device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18 bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178 device_add+0x6d8/0x908 platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8 platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8 cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310 kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c kernel_init+0x10/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> aosp-mirror#2 (opp_table_lock){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 __mutex_lock+0x104/0xf50 mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28 _of_add_opp_table_v2+0xb4/0x760 dev_pm_opp_of_add_table+0x5c/0x240 dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table+0x5c/0x100 cpufreq_init+0x160/0x430 cpufreq_online+0x1cc/0xe30 cpufreq_add_dev+0x78/0x198 subsys_interface_register+0x168/0x270 cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278 dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8 platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168 driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0 __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0 bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180 __device_attach+0x164/0x200 device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18 bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178 device_add+0x6d8/0x908 platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8 platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8 cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310 kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c kernel_init+0x10/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> aosp-mirror#1 (subsys mutex#6){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 __mutex_lock+0x104/0xf50 mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28 subsys_interface_register+0xd8/0x270 cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278 dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8 platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168 driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0 __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0 bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180 __device_attach+0x164/0x200 device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18 bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178 device_add+0x6d8/0x908 platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8 platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8 cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310 kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c kernel_init+0x10/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}: __lock_acquire+0x203c/0x21d0 lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 cpus_read_lock+0x58/0x1c8 static_key_enable+0x14/0x30 sched_feat_write+0x314/0x428 full_proxy_write+0xa0/0x138 __vfs_write+0xd8/0x388 vfs_write+0xdc/0x318 ksys_write+0xb4/0x138 sys_write+0xc/0x18 __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> opp_table_lock --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); lock(opp_table_lock); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by sh/3358: #0: 00000000a8c4b363 (sb_writers#10){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x238/0x318 aosp-mirror#1: 00000000c1b31a88 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}, at: sched_feat_write+0x160/0x428 stack backtrace: CPU: 5 PID: 3358 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.18.0-rc6-00152-gcd3f77d74ac3-dirty #18 Hardware name: Renesas H3ULCB Kingfisher board based on r8a7795 ES2.0+ (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x288 show_stack+0x14/0x20 dump_stack+0x13c/0x1ac print_circular_bug.isra.10+0x270/0x438 check_prev_add.constprop.16+0x4dc/0xb98 __lock_acquire+0x203c/0x21d0 lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148 cpus_read_lock+0x58/0x1c8 static_key_enable+0x14/0x30 sched_feat_write+0x314/0x428 full_proxy_write+0xa0/0x138 __vfs_write+0xd8/0x388 vfs_write+0xdc/0x318 ksys_write+0xb4/0x138 sys_write+0xc/0x18 __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4 This is because when loading the cpufreq_dt module we first acquire cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem lock, then in cpufreq_init(), we are taking the &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key lock. But when writing to /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features, the cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem lock depends on the &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key lock. To fix this bug, reverse the lock acquisition order when writing to sched_features, this way cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem no longer depends on &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key. Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jiada Wang <jiada_wang@mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com> Cc: George G. Davis <george_davis@mentor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731121222.26195-1-jiada_wang@mentor.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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When fq_codel_init fails, qdisc_create_dflt will cleanup by using qdisc_destroy. This function calls the ->reset() op prior to calling the ->destroy() op. Unfortunately, during the failure flow for sch_fq_codel, the ->flows parameter is not initialized, so the fq_codel_reset function will null pointer dereference. kernel: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008 kernel: IP: fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel] kernel: PGD 0 P4D 0 kernel: Oops: 0000 [aosp-mirror#1] SMP PTI kernel: Modules linked in: i40iw i40e(OE) xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack tun bridge stp llc devlink ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables rpcrdma ib_isert iscsi_target_mod sunrpc ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_srpt target_core_mod ib_srp scsi_transport_srp ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm intel_rapl sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel intel_cstate iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support intel_uncore ib_core intel_rapl_perf mei_me mei joydev i2c_i801 lpc_ich ioatdma shpchp wmi sch_fq_codel xfs libcrc32c mgag200 ixgbe drm_kms_helper isci ttm firewire_ohci kernel: mdio drm igb libsas crc32c_intel firewire_core ptp pps_core scsi_transport_sas crc_itu_t dca i2c_algo_bit ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler [last unloaded: i40e] kernel: CPU: 10 PID: 4219 Comm: ip Tainted: G OE 4.16.13custom-fq-codel-test+ aosp-mirror#3 kernel: Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CO/S2600CO, BIOS SE5C600.86B.02.05.0004.051120151007 05/11/2015 kernel: RIP: 0010:fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel] kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffbfbf4c1fb620 EFLAGS: 00010246 kernel: RAX: 0000000000000400 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000000005b9 kernel: RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9d03264a60c0 RDI: ffff9cfd17b31c00 kernel: RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000000000260c0 R09: ffffffffb679c3e9 kernel: R10: fffff1dab06a0e80 R11: ffff9cfd163af800 R12: ffff9cfd17b31c00 kernel: R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff9cfd153de600 R15: 0000000000000001 kernel: FS: 00007fdec2f92800(0000) GS:ffff9d0326480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 kernel: CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000c1956a006 CR4: 00000000000606e0 kernel: Call Trace: kernel: qdisc_destroy+0x56/0x140 kernel: qdisc_create_dflt+0x8b/0xb0 kernel: mq_init+0xc1/0xf0 kernel: qdisc_create_dflt+0x5a/0xb0 kernel: dev_activate+0x205/0x230 kernel: __dev_open+0xf5/0x160 kernel: __dev_change_flags+0x1a3/0x210 kernel: dev_change_flags+0x21/0x60 kernel: do_setlink+0x660/0xdf0 kernel: ? down_trylock+0x25/0x30 kernel: ? xfs_buf_trylock+0x1a/0xd0 [xfs] kernel: ? rtnl_newlink+0x816/0x990 kernel: ? _xfs_buf_find+0x327/0x580 [xfs] kernel: ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30 kernel: ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x20/0x1b0 kernel: ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x200/0x2f0 kernel: ? rtnl_calcit.isra.30+0x100/0x100 kernel: ? netlink_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x120 kernel: ? netlink_unicast+0x19e/0x260 kernel: ? netlink_sendmsg+0x1ff/0x3c0 kernel: ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 kernel: ? ___sys_sendmsg+0x295/0x2f0 kernel: ? ebitmap_cmp+0x6d/0x90 kernel: ? dev_get_by_name_rcu+0x73/0x90 kernel: ? skb_dequeue+0x52/0x60 kernel: ? __inode_wait_for_writeback+0x7f/0xf0 kernel: ? bit_waitqueue+0x30/0x30 kernel: ? fsnotify_grab_connector+0x3c/0x60 kernel: ? __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90 kernel: ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x180 kernel: ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2 kernel: Code: 00 00 48 89 87 00 02 00 00 8b 87 a0 01 00 00 85 c0 0f 84 84 00 00 00 31 ed 48 63 dd 83 c5 01 48 c1 e3 06 49 03 9c 24 90 01 00 00 <48> 8b 73 08 48 8b 3b e8 6c 9a 4f f6 48 8d 43 10 48 c7 03 00 00 kernel: RIP: fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel] RSP: ffffbfbf4c1fb620 kernel: CR2: 0000000000000008 kernel: ---[ end trace e81a62bede66274e ]--- This is caused because flows_cnt is non-zero, but flows hasn't been initialized. fq_codel_init has left the private data in a partially initialized state. To fix this, reset flows_cnt to 0 when we fail to initialize. Additionally, to make the state more consistent, also cleanup the flows pointer when the allocation of backlogs fails. This fixes the NULL pointer dereference, since both the for-loop and memset in fq_codel_reset will be no-ops when flow_cnt is zero. Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Panchajanya1999 <panchajanya@azure-dev.live> Signed-off-by: Panchajanya Sarkar <panchajanya@azure-dev.live>
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Jun 30, 2020
Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ idkwhoiam322: Adjust for 4.14 and 734a6ddfce3e5 sched/fair: Optimize the tick path active migration ] Signed-off-by: idkwhoiam322 <idkwhoiam322@raphielgang.org>
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Jul 1, 2020
Both extended-quiescent-state entry and exit first update the nesting counter and then adjust the dyntick-idle state. This means that there are four states: (1) Both nesting and dyntick idle indicate idle, (2) Nesting indicates idle but dyntick idle does not, (3) Nesting indicates non-idle and dyntick idle does not, and (4) Both nesting and dyntick idle indicate non-idle. This commit simplifies the state space by eliminating aosp-mirror#3, reversing the order of updates on exit from extended quiescent state. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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Jul 1, 2020
Consider the following sequence of events in a PREEMPT=y kernel: 1. All CPUs corresponding to a given rcu_node structure go offline. A new grace period starts just after the CPU-hotplug code path does its synchronize_rcu() for the last CPU, so at least this CPU is present in that structure's ->qsmask. 2. Before the grace period ends, a CPU comes back online, and not just any CPU, but the one corresponding to a non-zero bit in the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmask. 3. A task running on the newly onlined CPU is preempted while in an RCU read-side critical section. Because this CPU's ->qsmask bit is net, not only does this task queue itself on the leaf rcu_node structure's ->blkd_tasks list, it also sets that structure's ->gp_tasks pointer to reference it. 4. The grace period started in aosp-mirror#1 above comes to an end. This results in rcu_gp_cleanup() being invoked, which, among other things, checks to make sure that there are no tasks blocking the just-ended grace period, that is, that all ->gp_tasks pointers are NULL. The ->gp_tasks pointer corresponding to the task preempted in aosp-mirror#3 above is non-NULL, which results in a splat. This splat is a false positive. The task's RCU read-side critical section cannot have begun before the just-ended grace period because this would mean either: (1) The CPU came online before the grace period started, which cannot have happened because the grace period started before that CPU was all the way offline, or (2) The task started its RCU read-side critical section on some other CPU, but then it would have had to have been preempted before migrating to this CPU, which would mean that it would have instead queued itself on that other CPU's rcu_node structure. This commit eliminates this false positive by adding code to the end of rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu() that reports a quiescent state to RCU, which has the side-effect of clearing that CPU's ->qsmask bit, preventing the above scenario. This approach has the added benefit of more promptly reporting quiescent states corresponding to offline CPUs. Note well that the call to rcu_report_qs_rnp() reporting the quiescent state must come -before- the clearing of this CPU's bit in the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field. Otherwise, lockdep-RCU will complain bitterly about quiescent states coming from an offline CPU. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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Jul 1, 2020
Consider the following sequence of events in a PREEMPT=y kernel: 1. All but one of the CPUs corresponding to a given leaf rcu_node structure go offline. Each of these CPUs clears its bit in that structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field. 2. A new grace period starts, and rcu_gp_init() scans the leaf rcu_node structures, applying CPU-hotplug changes since the start of the previous grace period, including those changes in aosp-mirror#1 above. This copies each leaf structure's ->qsmaskinitnext to its ->qsmask field, which represents the CPUs that this new grace period will wait on. Each copy operation is done holding the corresponding leaf rcu_node structure's ->lock, and at the end of this scan, rcu_gp_init() holds no locks. 3. The last CPU corresponding to aosp-mirror#1's leaf rcu_node structure goes offline, clearing its bit in that structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field, but not touching the ->qsmaskinit field. Note that rcu_gp_init() is not currently holding any locks! This CPU does -not- report a quiescent state because the grace period has not yet initialized itself sufficiently to have set any bits in any of the leaf rcu_node structures' ->qsmask fields. 4. The rcu_gp_init() function continues initializing the new grace period, copying each leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinit field to its ->qsmask field while holding the corresponding ->lock. This sets the ->qsmask bit corresponding to aosp-mirror#3's CPU. 5. Before the grace period ends, aosp-mirror#3's CPU comes back online. Because te grace period has not yet done any force-quiescent-state scans (which would report a quiescent state on behalf of any offline CPUs), this CPU's ->qsmask bit is still set. 6. A task running on the newly onlined CPU is preempted while in an RCU read-side critical section. Because this CPU's ->qsmask bit is net, not only does this task queue itself on the leaf rcu_node structure's ->blkd_tasks list, it also sets that structure's ->gp_tasks pointer to reference it. 7. The grace period started in aosp-mirror#1 above comes to an end. This results in rcu_gp_cleanup() being invoked, which, among other things, checks to make sure that there are no tasks blocking the just-ended grace period, that is, that all ->gp_tasks pointers are NULL. The ->gp_tasks pointer corresponding to the task preempted in aosp-mirror#3 above is non-NULL, which results in a splat. This splat is a false positive. The task's RCU read-side critical section cannot have begun before the just-ended grace period because this would mean either: (1) The CPU came online before the grace period started, which cannot have happened because the grace period started before that CPU went offline, or (2) The task started its RCU read-side critical section on some other CPU, but then it would have had to have been preempted before migrating to this CPU, which would mean that it would have instead queued itself on that other CPU's rcu_node structure. RCU's grace periods thus are working correctly. Or, more accurately, that remaining bugs in RCU's grace periods are elsewhere. This commit eliminates this false positive by adding code to the end of rcu_cpu_starting() that reports a quiescent state to RCU, which has the side-effect of clearing that CPU's ->qsmask bit, preventing the above scenario. This approach has the added benefit of more promptly reporting quiescent states corresponding to offline CPUs. Nevertheless, this commit does -not- remove the need for the force-quiescent-state scans to check for offline CPUs, given that a CPU might remain offline indefinitely. And without the checks in the force-quiescent-state scans, the grace period would also persist indefinitely, which could result in hangs or memory exhaustion. Note well that the call to rcu_report_qs_rnp() reporting the quiescent state must come -after- the setting of this CPU's bit in the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field. Otherwise, lockdep-RCU will complain bitterly about quiescent states coming from an offline CPU. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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Jul 3, 2020
Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ idkwhoiam322: Adjust for 4.14 and 734a6ddfce3e5 sched/fair: Optimize the tick path active migration ] Signed-off-by: idkwhoiam322 <idkwhoiam322@raphielgang.org>
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Jul 3, 2020
Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ idkwhoiam322: Adjust for 4.14 and 734a6ddfce3e5 sched/fair: Optimize the tick path active migration ] Signed-off-by: idkwhoiam322 <idkwhoiam322@raphielgang.org>
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Jul 4, 2020
sched/core.c uses update_avg() for rq->avg_idle and sched/fair.c uses an open-coded version (with the exact same decay factor) for rq->avg_scan_cost. On top of that, select_idle_cpu() expects to be able to compare these two fields. The only difference between the two is that rq->avg_scan_cost is computed using a pure division rather than a shift. Turns out it actually matters, first of all because the shifted value can be negative, and the standard has this to say about it: """ The result of E1 >> E2 is E1 right-shifted E2 bit positions. [...] If E1 has a signed type and a negative value, the resulting value is implementation-defined. """ Not only this, but (arithmetic) right shifting a negative value (using 2's complement) is *not* equivalent to dividing it by the corresponding power of 2. Let's look at a few examples: -4 -> 0xF..FC -4 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 != -4 / 8 -8 -> 0xF..F8 -8 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 == -8 / 8 -9 -> 0xF..F7 -9 >> 3 -> 0xF..FE == -2 != -9 / 8 Make update_avg() use a division, and export it to the private scheduler header to reuse it where relevant. Note that this still lets compilers use a shift here, but should prevent any unwanted surprise. The disassembly of select_idle_cpu() remains unchanged on arm64, and ttwu_do_wakeup() gains 2 instructions; the diff sort of looks like this: - sub x1, x1, x0 + subs x1, x1, x0 // set condition codes + add x0, x1, #0x7 + csel x0, x0, x1, mi // x0 = x1 < 0 ? x0 : x1 add x0, x3, x0, asr aosp-mirror#3 which does the right thing (i.e. gives us the expected result while still using an arithmetic shift) Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200330090127.16294-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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sched/core.c uses update_avg() for rq->avg_idle and sched/fair.c uses an open-coded version (with the exact same decay factor) for rq->avg_scan_cost. On top of that, select_idle_cpu() expects to be able to compare these two fields. The only difference between the two is that rq->avg_scan_cost is computed using a pure division rather than a shift. Turns out it actually matters, first of all because the shifted value can be negative, and the standard has this to say about it: """ The result of E1 >> E2 is E1 right-shifted E2 bit positions. [...] If E1 has a signed type and a negative value, the resulting value is implementation-defined. """ Not only this, but (arithmetic) right shifting a negative value (using 2's complement) is *not* equivalent to dividing it by the corresponding power of 2. Let's look at a few examples: -4 -> 0xF..FC -4 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 != -4 / 8 -8 -> 0xF..F8 -8 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 == -8 / 8 -9 -> 0xF..F7 -9 >> 3 -> 0xF..FE == -2 != -9 / 8 Make update_avg() use a division, and export it to the private scheduler header to reuse it where relevant. Note that this still lets compilers use a shift here, but should prevent any unwanted surprise. The disassembly of select_idle_cpu() remains unchanged on arm64, and ttwu_do_wakeup() gains 2 instructions; the diff sort of looks like this: - sub x1, x1, x0 + subs x1, x1, x0 // set condition codes + add x0, x1, #0x7 + csel x0, x0, x1, mi // x0 = x1 < 0 ? x0 : x1 add x0, x3, x0, asr aosp-mirror#3 which does the right thing (i.e. gives us the expected result while still using an arithmetic shift) Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200330090127.16294-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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Jul 8, 2020
Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ idkwhoiam322: Adjust for 4.14 and 734a6ddfce3e5 sched/fair: Optimize the tick path active migration ] Signed-off-by: idkwhoiam322 <idkwhoiam322@raphielgang.org>
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Jul 8, 2020
Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ idkwhoiam322: Adjust for 4.14 and 734a6ddfce3e5 sched/fair: Optimize the tick path active migration ] Signed-off-by: idkwhoiam322 <idkwhoiam322@raphielgang.org>
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Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ idkwhoiam322: Adjust for 4.14 and 734a6ddfce3e5 sched/fair: Optimize the tick path active migration ] Signed-off-by: idkwhoiam322 <idkwhoiam322@raphielgang.org>
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Jul 9, 2020
Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ idkwhoiam322: Adjust for 4.14 and 734a6ddfce3e5 sched/fair: Optimize the tick path active migration ] Signed-off-by: idkwhoiam322 <idkwhoiam322@raphielgang.org>
reaqon
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Jul 9, 2020
sched/core.c uses update_avg() for rq->avg_idle and sched/fair.c uses an open-coded version (with the exact same decay factor) for rq->avg_scan_cost. On top of that, select_idle_cpu() expects to be able to compare these two fields. The only difference between the two is that rq->avg_scan_cost is computed using a pure division rather than a shift. Turns out it actually matters, first of all because the shifted value can be negative, and the standard has this to say about it: """ The result of E1 >> E2 is E1 right-shifted E2 bit positions. [...] If E1 has a signed type and a negative value, the resulting value is implementation-defined. """ Not only this, but (arithmetic) right shifting a negative value (using 2's complement) is *not* equivalent to dividing it by the corresponding power of 2. Let's look at a few examples: -4 -> 0xF..FC -4 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 != -4 / 8 -8 -> 0xF..F8 -8 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 == -8 / 8 -9 -> 0xF..F7 -9 >> 3 -> 0xF..FE == -2 != -9 / 8 Make update_avg() use a division, and export it to the private scheduler header to reuse it where relevant. Note that this still lets compilers use a shift here, but should prevent any unwanted surprise. The disassembly of select_idle_cpu() remains unchanged on arm64, and ttwu_do_wakeup() gains 2 instructions; the diff sort of looks like this: - sub x1, x1, x0 + subs x1, x1, x0 // set condition codes + add x0, x1, #0x7 + csel x0, x0, x1, mi // x0 = x1 < 0 ? x0 : x1 add x0, x3, x0, asr aosp-mirror#3 which does the right thing (i.e. gives us the expected result while still using an arithmetic shift) Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200330090127.16294-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
reaqon
pushed a commit
to reaqon/kernel_msm
that referenced
this pull request
Jul 9, 2020
Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ idkwhoiam322: Adjust for 4.14 and 734a6ddfce3e5 sched/fair: Optimize the tick path active migration ] Signed-off-by: idkwhoiam322 <idkwhoiam322@raphielgang.org>
reaqon
pushed a commit
to reaqon/kernel_msm
that referenced
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Jul 9, 2020
Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ idkwhoiam322: Adjust for 4.14 and 734a6ddfce3e5 sched/fair: Optimize the tick path active migration ] Signed-off-by: idkwhoiam322 <idkwhoiam322@raphielgang.org> sched/idle: Optimize call to retrieve processor-id The processor-id is retrieved outside of the loop and does not change on loop re-entrance. Therefore, there is no need to call smp_processor_id() for every iteration inside the loop. Signed-off-by: tropez08 <tropez08@gmail.com>
reaqon
pushed a commit
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Jul 13, 2020
sched/core.c uses update_avg() for rq->avg_idle and sched/fair.c uses an open-coded version (with the exact same decay factor) for rq->avg_scan_cost. On top of that, select_idle_cpu() expects to be able to compare these two fields. The only difference between the two is that rq->avg_scan_cost is computed using a pure division rather than a shift. Turns out it actually matters, first of all because the shifted value can be negative, and the standard has this to say about it: """ The result of E1 >> E2 is E1 right-shifted E2 bit positions. [...] If E1 has a signed type and a negative value, the resulting value is implementation-defined. """ Not only this, but (arithmetic) right shifting a negative value (using 2's complement) is *not* equivalent to dividing it by the corresponding power of 2. Let's look at a few examples: -4 -> 0xF..FC -4 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 != -4 / 8 -8 -> 0xF..F8 -8 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 == -8 / 8 -9 -> 0xF..F7 -9 >> 3 -> 0xF..FE == -2 != -9 / 8 Make update_avg() use a division, and export it to the private scheduler header to reuse it where relevant. Note that this still lets compilers use a shift here, but should prevent any unwanted surprise. The disassembly of select_idle_cpu() remains unchanged on arm64, and ttwu_do_wakeup() gains 2 instructions; the diff sort of looks like this: - sub x1, x1, x0 + subs x1, x1, x0 // set condition codes + add x0, x1, #0x7 + csel x0, x0, x1, mi // x0 = x1 < 0 ? x0 : x1 add x0, x3, x0, asr aosp-mirror#3 which does the right thing (i.e. gives us the expected result while still using an arithmetic shift) Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200330090127.16294-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
reaqon
pushed a commit
to reaqon/kernel_msm
that referenced
this pull request
Jul 13, 2020
Move the loop-invariant calculation of 'cpu' in do_idle() out of the loop body, because the current CPU is always constant. This improves the generated code both on x86-64 and ARM64: x86-64: Before patch (execution in loop): 864: 0f ae e8 lfence 867: 65 8b 05 c2 38 f1 7e mov %gs:0x7ef138c2(%rip),%eax 86e: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax 870: 48 0f a3 05 68 19 08 bt %rax,0x1081968(%rip) 877: 01 After patch (execution in loop): 872: 0f ae e8 lfence 875: 4c 0f a3 25 63 19 08 bt %r12,0x1081963(%rip) 87c: 01 ARM64: Before patch (execution in loop): c58: d5033d9f dsb ld c5c: d538d080 mrs x0, tpidr_el1 c60: b8606a61 ldr w1, [x19,x0] c64: 1100fc20 add w0, w1, #0x3f c68: 7100003f cmp w1, #0x0 c6c: 1a81b000 csel w0, w0, w1, lt c70: 13067c00 asr w0, w0, aosp-mirror#6 c74: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 c78: f8607a80 ldr x0, [x20,x0,lsl aosp-mirror#3] c7c: 9ac12401 lsr x1, x0, x1 c80: 36000581 tbz w1, #0, d30 <do_idle+0x128> After patch (execution in loop): c84: d5033d9f dsb ld c88: f9400260 ldr x0, [x19] c8c: ea14001f tst x0, x20 c90: 54000580 b.eq d40 <do_idle+0x138> Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com> [ Rewrote the title and the changelog. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: xiexiuqi@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508930907-107755-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ idkwhoiam322: Adjust for 4.14 and 734a6ddfce3e5 sched/fair: Optimize the tick path active migration ] Signed-off-by: idkwhoiam322 <idkwhoiam322@raphielgang.org>
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