[Rust] Validate temporal data that has restrictions

[asfimport]

Some temporal data types have restrictions (e.g. date64 should be a multiple of 86400000). We should validate them when creating the arrays.

Reporter: Neville Dipale / @nevi-me

Related issues:

• [C++] Validate temporal data in ValidateArrayFull (relates to)
• [Format] Clarify allowed values for time types (is related to)

_{Note: This issue was originally created as ARROW-10925. Please see the migration documentation for further details.}

[asfimport]

Neville Dipale / @nevi-me:
@andygrove @jorgecarleitao @alamb  I don't know if you've come across issues like what's on this JIRA, but it's been inconvenient for me while working on the parquet writer.