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MoySklad API


This is an async python3.6+ wrapper for the MoySklad API. It is a work in progress.

Structure

The MoySklad API is structured as follows:

  • moysklad_api/api/* - contains raw API calls, and classes.
  • moysklad_api/errors - contains error class
  • moysklad_api/types - contains some common classes, such as
    • ApiRequest (base for all API requests)
    • MoySkladBaseClass (base for all MoySklad classes)
    • typehinted dicts. (for example, Meta is a dict with type hints for all keys: {href: str, type: str, mediaType: str, ...})
  • moysklad/client - contains the main client class (wrapper for the API).

Api calls

Each Api caller is an instance of

class ApiRequest:
    # method: typing.Literal["GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE", "PATCH"], url: str, **kwargs
    def to_request(self) -> dict:
        raise NotImplementedError

    def from_response(self, result):
        raise NotImplementedError

Example of an ApiRequest:

class GetOrderPositionRequest(types.ApiRequest):
  """
  https://dev.moysklad.ru/doc/api/remap/1.2/documents/#dokumenty-vnutrennij-zakaz-poluchit-poziciu

  Get position by its id from order by order and positions id
  Получить позицию по ее id из заказа по id заказа и позиции
  """

  def __init__(
          self,
          order_id: str,
          position_id: str,
  ):
    """

    :param order_id: order id (id заказа)
    :param position_id: position id (id позиции)
    """
    self.order_id = order_id
    self.position_id = position_id

  def to_request(
          self,
  ) -> dict:
    return {
      "method": "GET",
      "url": f"https://online.moysklad.ru/api/remap/1.2/entity/internalorder/{self.order_id}/positions/{self.position_id}",
    }

  def from_response(self, response: dict) -> Position:
    return Position.from_json(response)

When you want to call API, you have to either use wrapped method from client, or call it via

await client(GetOrderPositionRequest(order_id="...", position_id="..."))

It will:

  1. Call GetOrderPositionRequest.to_request()
  2. Use returned dict to make a request (populating api_key, etc)
  3. Call GetOrderPositionRequest.from_response() with the result of the request as an argument, and return the result.

Alternatively, you can use: (preferred way, as it provides typehints)

await client.get_order_position(order_id="...", position_id="...")

ApiRequests may have such arguments, as:

  • basic python types (int, str, list, bool, etc)
  • datetime.datetime (will be converted according to specification)
  • type-hinted dicts (aka typing.TypedDict) from moysklad_api/types (Meta included)
  • classes. If class is required, it may be nested in ApiRequest itself, or used from some api file.
  • Unset type. It is used to indicate, that updating this field is not needed. All optional fields are Unset by default, and have a type like typing.Union[Unset, str]. If you want to set some field to None, just pass None

Meta

Meta is used in a lot of requests, so I want to clarify its usage. You can either use types.Meta, or just pass the dict.

Example: (creating CreatePosition class and then using it in CreateInternalOrderRequest)

position = internalorder.CreateInternalOrder.CreatePosition(
  quantity=1,
  price=0,
  discount=0,
  vat=0,
  assortment=types.Meta( # Using types.Meta
      href=f"https://online.moysklad.ru/api/remap/1.2/entity/product/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee",
      metadataHref="https://online.moysklad.ru/api/remap/1.2/entity/product/metadata",
      type="product",
      mediaType="application/json",
  ),
)
response = await moysklad_client.create_internal_order(
  name="No name",
  description="Some description",
  organization=types.Meta(
    href="https://online.moysklad.ru/api/remap/1.2/entity/organization/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee",
    metadataHref="https://online.moysklad.ru/api/remap/1.2/entity/organization/metadata",
    type="organization",
    mediaType="application/json",
  ),
  store=types.Meta(
      href="https://online.moysklad.ru/api/remap/1.2/entity/store/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee",
      metadataHref="https://online.moysklad.ru/api/remap/1.2/entity/store/metadata",
      type="store",
      mediaType="application/json",
  ),
  positions=[position],
  attributes=[
    {
      "meta": { # Using dict
        "href": "https://online.moysklad.ru/api/remap/1.2/entity/internalorder/metadata/attributes/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee",
        "type": "attributemetadata",
        "mediaType": "application/json",
      },
      "id": "aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee",
      "name": "Custom parameter name",
      "value": {
        "meta": {
          "href": "https://online.moysklad.ru/api/remap/1.2/entity/store/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee",
          "metadataHref": "https://online.moysklad.ru/api/remap/1.2/entity/store/metadata",
          "type": "store",
          "mediaType": "application/json",
          "uuidHref": "https://online.moysklad.ru/app/#warehouse/edit?id=aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee",
        },
      },
    }
  ]
)

Most of the response parameters in MoySkladBaseClass (except cls.meta) are wrapped into {"meta": {"href": ...}} by the API. In the library, they are unwrapped, so, for example:

Api returns Invoicein with fields {..., "agent": {"meta": {"href": ...}}, ...}. It will be unwrapped by the library into InoiveIn.agent: Meta, which has fields href, type, etc.

Type hints

All requests are type-hinted, so you can use IDE's autocomplete to find out what arguments are required.

Also each request class includes a link to the documentation, and a description of the arguments.

Responses are only type-hinted, if you use wrapped methods from client, or if you use from_response method.

I would highly recommend looking at type hints, as they are very informative.

No mass actions are implmented.

Roadmap:

Entities

  • Assortment
  • Agent
  • Bonus operation
  • Currency
  • Webhook
  • GTD
  • Processing Plan Folder
  • Product group (product folder)
  • Agreement
  • Units of measurement
  • Task
  • Image
  • Sales channel
  • Cashier
  • Tracking codes
  • Bundle
  • Counterparty
  • Variant
  • Company settings
  • User settings
  • Group
  • Barcode / QR code printing (export)
  • Subscription
  • User roles
  • Custom entity
  • Project
  • Region
  • Consignment
  • Discount
  • Store
  • Employee
  • Saved filter
  • VAT
  • Document status
  • Expense item
  • Country
  • Processing plan
  • Processing process
  • Price type
  • Product
  • Retail store
  • Service
  • Files
  • Characteristics
  • Embedded Template
  • Organization
  • Processing Stage

Documents

  • Retail drawer cash in
  • Internal order
  • Sales return
  • Purchase return
  • Prepayment return
  • Payment in
  • Commission report out
  • Retail drawer cash out
  • Processing order
  • Customer order
  • Purchase order
  • inventory
  • Payment out
  • Counterparty adjustment
  • Enter
  • Demand
  • Move
  • Commission report inf
  • Price list
  • Prepayment
  • Supply
  • Cash in
  • Cash out
  • Retail demand
  • Retail shift
  • Retail sales return
  • Loss
  • Invoice out
  • Invoice in
  • Facture out
  • Facture in
  • Processing

Reports

  • Stock
  • Byproduct
  • Plot Series
  • Sales by product
  • Counterparty
  • Turnover
  • Dashboard

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