Thanos is a PHP library to automatically detect and remove unused chunks from Minecraft worlds. This can reduce the file size of a world by more than 50%.
Other than existing tools, this library does not use blocklists. Instead, the inhabited time value is used to determine whether a chunk is used or not. This prevents used chunks from sometimes being removed by accident and makes this library compatible with most mods and plugins.
Currently, only the Minecraft Anvil world format (Minecraft Java Edition) is supported.
composer require aternos/thanos
To work with LZ4 compressed chunks (Minecraft 1.20.5+), you should also install the PHP LZ4 extension.
This library includes a simple cli tool.
./thanos.php /path/to/world/directory [/path/to/output/directory]
Thanos uses Taskmaster for asynchronous tasks, which can be configured using environment variables.
While Thanos will generally work on Windows, it will be much slower since asynchronous tasks are not supported. It is therefore recommended to use the Windows Subsystem for Linux to run Thanos on Windows.
World features like trees that cross chunk borders can sometimes look cut off, if the chunk containing half of the feature is removed while the other half is not. Details can be found in this issue: #20
A world object represents a Minecraft world with all its files. It allows iteration over all chunks and provides a function to copy all non-region files to the output directory.
$world = new Aternos\Thanos\World\AnvilWorld("/path/to/world/directory", "/path/to/output/directory");
$world->copyOtherFiles(); //copy non-region files
foreach ($world as $chunk){
echo $chunk->getInhabitedTime() . "\n"; //output inhabited time for each chunk
}
After iterating over all chunks of a region file, it will be automatically saved to the output directory.
getPath() : string
Get world directory path
getDestination() : string
Get world output directory
getOtherFiles() : string[]
Get all files, that are not region directories
copyOtherFiles() : void
Copy all files, that are not region directories, to the output directory
static isWorld(string $path) : bool
Check if $path
is world directory
A chunk object represents a Minecraft world chunk. Due to performance reasons, chunk data is not completely parsed but only used to find metadata that helps to determine whether a chunk is used.
if($chunk->getInhabitedTime() > 0){
$chunk->save();
}
If a chunk is not marked as saved, it will not be written to the output directory.
getOffset() : int
Get offset of chunk data within the region file
getLength() : int
Get length of raw chunk data
getData() : string
Get raw chunk data
getInhabitedTime() : int
Get InhabitedTime value from chunk data. Returns -1 if InhabitedTime could not be read.
getLastUpdate() : int
Get LastUpdate value from chunk data. Returns -1 if LastUpdate could not be read.
setTimestamp(int $timestamp) : void
Set last modification time
getTimestamp() : int
Get last modification time
save() : void
Mark chunk as saved
isSaved() : bool
Check whether this chunk is marked as saved
Thanos automatically finds unused chunks in a world and reduces them to atoms.
$thanos = new Aternos\Thanos\Thanos();
$thanos->setMaxInhabitedTime(0);
$world = new Aternos\Thanos\World\AnvilWorld("/path/to/world/directory", "/path/to/output/directory");
$removedChunks = $thanos->snap($world);
echo "Removed $removedChunks chunks\n";
setMinInhabitedTime(int $minInhabitedTime) : void
Set min inhabited time for a chunk to not be removed
getMinInhabitedTime() : int
Get min inhabited time
snap(WorldInterface $world) : int
Remove unused chunks, returns the amount of chunks removed