GO JWT 中间件

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Golang 中间件 用于检查和验证 JWTs.

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大纲

• GO JWT 中间件
  • 大纲
  • 安装
  • 使用
  • 作者
  • 许可

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安装

go get github.com/authok/go-jwt-middleware/v2

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使用

package main

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"log"
	"net/http"

	"github.com/authok/go-jwt-middleware/v2"
	"github.com/authok/go-jwt-middleware/v2/validator"
)

var handler = http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	claims := r.Context().Value(jwtmiddleware.ContextKey{}).(*validator.ValidatedClaims)

	payload, err := json.Marshal(claims)
	if err != nil {
		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}

	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	w.Write(payload)
})

func main() {
	keyFunc := func(ctx context.Context) (interface{}, error) {
		// Our token must be signed using this data.
		return []byte("secret"), nil
	}

	// Set up the validator.
	jwtValidator, err := validator.New(
		keyFunc,
		validator.HS256,
		"https://<issuer-url>/",
		[]string{"<audience>"},
	)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to set up the validator: %v", err)
	}

	// Set up the middleware.
	middleware := jwtmiddleware.New(jwtValidator.ValidateToken)

	http.ListenAndServe("0.0.0.0:3000", middleware.CheckJWT(handler))
}

After running that code (go run main.go) you can then curl the http server from another terminal:

$ curl -H "Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiIxMjM0NTY3ODkwIiwibmFtZSI6IkpvaG4gRG9lIiwiaWF0IjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyLCJpc3MiOiJnby1qd3QtbWlkZGxld2FyZS1leGFtcGxlIiwiYXVkIjoiZ28tand0LW1pZGRsZXdhcmUtZXhhbXBsZSJ9.xcnkyPYu_b3qm2yeYuEgr5R5M5t4pN9s04U1ya53-KM" localhost:3000

That should give you the following response:

{
  "CustomClaims": null,
  "RegisteredClaims": {
    "iss": "go-jwt-middleware-example",
    "aud": "go-jwt-middleware-example",
    "sub": "1234567890",
    "iat": 1516239022
  }
}

The JWT included in the Authorization header above is signed with secret.

To test how the response would look like with an invalid token:

$ curl -v -H "Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiIxMjM0NTY3ODkwIiwibmFtZSI6IkpvaG4gRG9lIiwiaWF0IjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyfQ.yiDw9IDNCa1WXCoDfPR_g356vSsHBEerqh9IvnD49QE" localhost:3000

That should give you the following response:

...
< HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
< Content-Type: application/json
{"message":"JWT is invalid."}
...

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作者

Authok

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许可

本项目基于 MIT 许可. 参考 LICENSE.

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