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netbase: use reliable send() during SOCKS5 handshake
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`send(2)` can be interrupted or for another reason it may not fully
complete sending all the bytes. We should be ready to retry the send
with the remaining bytes. This is what `Sock::SendComplete()` does,
thus use it in `Socks5()`.

Since `Sock::SendComplete()` takes a `CThreadInterrupt` argument,
change also the recv part of `Socks5()` to use `CThreadInterrupt`
instead of a boolean.

Easier reviewed with `git show -b` (ignore white-space changes).
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vasild committed Oct 31, 2023
1 parent 1b19d11 commit af0fca5
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Showing 4 changed files with 104 additions and 110 deletions.
3 changes: 1 addition & 2 deletions src/net.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3260,7 +3260,6 @@ bool CConnman::Start(CScheduler& scheduler, const Options& connOptions)
// Start threads
//
assert(m_msgproc);
InterruptSocks5(false);
interruptNet.reset();
flagInterruptMsgProc = false;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3332,7 +3331,7 @@ void CConnman::Interrupt()
condMsgProc.notify_all();

interruptNet();
InterruptSocks5(true);
g_socks5_interrupt();

if (semOutbound) {
for (int i=0; i<m_max_outbound; i++) {
Expand Down
201 changes: 95 additions & 106 deletions src/netbase.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ bool fNameLookup = DEFAULT_NAME_LOOKUP;

// Need ample time for negotiation for very slow proxies such as Tor
std::chrono::milliseconds g_socks5_recv_timeout = 20s;
static std::atomic<bool> interruptSocks5Recv(false);
CThreadInterrupt g_socks5_interrupt;

std::vector<CNetAddr> WrappedGetAddrInfo(const std::string& name, bool allow_lookup)
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ enum class IntrRecvError {
* IntrRecvError::OK only if all of the specified number of bytes were
* read.
*
* @see This function can be interrupted by calling InterruptSocks5(bool).
* @see This function can be interrupted by calling g_socks5_interrupt().
* Sockets can be made non-blocking with Sock::SetNonBlocking().
*/
static IntrRecvError InterruptibleRecv(uint8_t* data, size_t len, std::chrono::milliseconds timeout, const Sock& sock)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -297,8 +297,9 @@ static IntrRecvError InterruptibleRecv(uint8_t* data, size_t len, std::chrono::m
return IntrRecvError::NetworkError;
}
}
if (interruptSocks5Recv)
if (g_socks5_interrupt) {
return IntrRecvError::Interrupted;
}
curTime = Now<SteadyMilliseconds>();
}
return len == 0 ? IntrRecvError::OK : IntrRecvError::Timeout;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -331,103 +332,93 @@ static std::string Socks5ErrorString(uint8_t err)

bool Socks5(const std::string& strDest, uint16_t port, const ProxyCredentials* auth, const Sock& sock)
{
IntrRecvError recvr;
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "SOCKS5 connecting %s\n", strDest);
if (strDest.size() > 255) {
return error("Hostname too long");
}
// Construct the version identifier/method selection message
std::vector<uint8_t> vSocks5Init;
vSocks5Init.push_back(SOCKSVersion::SOCKS5); // We want the SOCK5 protocol
if (auth) {
vSocks5Init.push_back(0x02); // 2 method identifiers follow...
vSocks5Init.push_back(SOCKS5Method::NOAUTH);
vSocks5Init.push_back(SOCKS5Method::USER_PASS);
} else {
vSocks5Init.push_back(0x01); // 1 method identifier follows...
vSocks5Init.push_back(SOCKS5Method::NOAUTH);
}
ssize_t ret = sock.Send(vSocks5Init.data(), vSocks5Init.size(), MSG_NOSIGNAL);
if (ret != (ssize_t)vSocks5Init.size()) {
return error("Error sending to proxy");
}
uint8_t pchRet1[2];
if (InterruptibleRecv(pchRet1, 2, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock) != IntrRecvError::OK) {
LogPrintf("Socks5() connect to %s:%d failed: InterruptibleRecv() timeout or other failure\n", strDest, port);
return false;
}
if (pchRet1[0] != SOCKSVersion::SOCKS5) {
return error("Proxy failed to initialize");
}
if (pchRet1[1] == SOCKS5Method::USER_PASS && auth) {
// Perform username/password authentication (as described in RFC1929)
std::vector<uint8_t> vAuth;
vAuth.push_back(0x01); // Current (and only) version of user/pass subnegotiation
if (auth->username.size() > 255 || auth->password.size() > 255)
return error("Proxy username or password too long");
vAuth.push_back(auth->username.size());
vAuth.insert(vAuth.end(), auth->username.begin(), auth->username.end());
vAuth.push_back(auth->password.size());
vAuth.insert(vAuth.end(), auth->password.begin(), auth->password.end());
ret = sock.Send(vAuth.data(), vAuth.size(), MSG_NOSIGNAL);
if (ret != (ssize_t)vAuth.size()) {
return error("Error sending authentication to proxy");
}
LogPrint(BCLog::PROXY, "SOCKS5 sending proxy authentication %s:%s\n", auth->username, auth->password);
uint8_t pchRetA[2];
if (InterruptibleRecv(pchRetA, 2, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock) != IntrRecvError::OK) {
return error("Error reading proxy authentication response");
try {
IntrRecvError recvr;
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "SOCKS5 connecting %s\n", strDest);
if (strDest.size() > 255) {
return error("Hostname too long");
}
if (pchRetA[0] != 0x01 || pchRetA[1] != 0x00) {
return error("Proxy authentication unsuccessful");
// Construct the version identifier/method selection message
std::vector<uint8_t> vSocks5Init;
vSocks5Init.push_back(SOCKSVersion::SOCKS5); // We want the SOCK5 protocol
if (auth) {
vSocks5Init.push_back(0x02); // 2 method identifiers follow...
vSocks5Init.push_back(SOCKS5Method::NOAUTH);
vSocks5Init.push_back(SOCKS5Method::USER_PASS);
} else {
vSocks5Init.push_back(0x01); // 1 method identifier follows...
vSocks5Init.push_back(SOCKS5Method::NOAUTH);
}
} else if (pchRet1[1] == SOCKS5Method::NOAUTH) {
// Perform no authentication
} else {
return error("Proxy requested wrong authentication method %02x", pchRet1[1]);
}
std::vector<uint8_t> vSocks5;
vSocks5.push_back(SOCKSVersion::SOCKS5); // VER protocol version
vSocks5.push_back(SOCKS5Command::CONNECT); // CMD CONNECT
vSocks5.push_back(0x00); // RSV Reserved must be 0
vSocks5.push_back(SOCKS5Atyp::DOMAINNAME); // ATYP DOMAINNAME
vSocks5.push_back(strDest.size()); // Length<=255 is checked at beginning of function
vSocks5.insert(vSocks5.end(), strDest.begin(), strDest.end());
vSocks5.push_back((port >> 8) & 0xFF);
vSocks5.push_back((port >> 0) & 0xFF);
ret = sock.Send(vSocks5.data(), vSocks5.size(), MSG_NOSIGNAL);
if (ret != (ssize_t)vSocks5.size()) {
return error("Error sending to proxy");
}
uint8_t pchRet2[4];
if ((recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet2, 4, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock)) != IntrRecvError::OK) {
if (recvr == IntrRecvError::Timeout) {
/* If a timeout happens here, this effectively means we timed out while connecting
* to the remote node. This is very common for Tor, so do not print an
* error message. */
sock.SendComplete(vSocks5Init, g_socks5_recv_timeout, g_socks5_interrupt);
uint8_t pchRet1[2];
if (InterruptibleRecv(pchRet1, 2, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock) != IntrRecvError::OK) {
LogPrintf("Socks5() connect to %s:%d failed: InterruptibleRecv() timeout or other failure\n", strDest, port);
return false;
}
if (pchRet1[0] != SOCKSVersion::SOCKS5) {
return error("Proxy failed to initialize");
}
if (pchRet1[1] == SOCKS5Method::USER_PASS && auth) {
// Perform username/password authentication (as described in RFC1929)
std::vector<uint8_t> vAuth;
vAuth.push_back(0x01); // Current (and only) version of user/pass subnegotiation
if (auth->username.size() > 255 || auth->password.size() > 255)
return error("Proxy username or password too long");
vAuth.push_back(auth->username.size());
vAuth.insert(vAuth.end(), auth->username.begin(), auth->username.end());
vAuth.push_back(auth->password.size());
vAuth.insert(vAuth.end(), auth->password.begin(), auth->password.end());
sock.SendComplete(vAuth, g_socks5_recv_timeout, g_socks5_interrupt);
LogPrint(BCLog::PROXY, "SOCKS5 sending proxy authentication %s:%s\n", auth->username, auth->password);
uint8_t pchRetA[2];
if (InterruptibleRecv(pchRetA, 2, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock) != IntrRecvError::OK) {
return error("Error reading proxy authentication response");
}
if (pchRetA[0] != 0x01 || pchRetA[1] != 0x00) {
return error("Proxy authentication unsuccessful");
}
} else if (pchRet1[1] == SOCKS5Method::NOAUTH) {
// Perform no authentication
} else {
return error("Error while reading proxy response");
return error("Proxy requested wrong authentication method %02x", pchRet1[1]);
}
}
if (pchRet2[0] != SOCKSVersion::SOCKS5) {
return error("Proxy failed to accept request");
}
if (pchRet2[1] != SOCKS5Reply::SUCCEEDED) {
// Failures to connect to a peer that are not proxy errors
LogPrintf("Socks5() connect to %s:%d failed: %s\n", strDest, port, Socks5ErrorString(pchRet2[1]));
return false;
}
if (pchRet2[2] != 0x00) { // Reserved field must be 0
return error("Error: malformed proxy response");
}
uint8_t pchRet3[256];
switch (pchRet2[3])
{
std::vector<uint8_t> vSocks5;
vSocks5.push_back(SOCKSVersion::SOCKS5); // VER protocol version
vSocks5.push_back(SOCKS5Command::CONNECT); // CMD CONNECT
vSocks5.push_back(0x00); // RSV Reserved must be 0
vSocks5.push_back(SOCKS5Atyp::DOMAINNAME); // ATYP DOMAINNAME
vSocks5.push_back(strDest.size()); // Length<=255 is checked at beginning of function
vSocks5.insert(vSocks5.end(), strDest.begin(), strDest.end());
vSocks5.push_back((port >> 8) & 0xFF);
vSocks5.push_back((port >> 0) & 0xFF);
sock.SendComplete(vSocks5, g_socks5_recv_timeout, g_socks5_interrupt);
uint8_t pchRet2[4];
if ((recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet2, 4, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock)) != IntrRecvError::OK) {
if (recvr == IntrRecvError::Timeout) {
/* If a timeout happens here, this effectively means we timed out while connecting
* to the remote node. This is very common for Tor, so do not print an
* error message. */
return false;
} else {
return error("Error while reading proxy response");
}
}
if (pchRet2[0] != SOCKSVersion::SOCKS5) {
return error("Proxy failed to accept request");
}
if (pchRet2[1] != SOCKS5Reply::SUCCEEDED) {
// Failures to connect to a peer that are not proxy errors
LogPrintf("Socks5() connect to %s:%d failed: %s\n", strDest, port, Socks5ErrorString(pchRet2[1]));
return false;
}
if (pchRet2[2] != 0x00) { // Reserved field must be 0
return error("Error: malformed proxy response");
}
uint8_t pchRet3[256];
switch (pchRet2[3]) {
case SOCKS5Atyp::IPV4: recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 4, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock); break;
case SOCKS5Atyp::IPV6: recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 16, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock); break;
case SOCKS5Atyp::DOMAINNAME:
{
case SOCKS5Atyp::DOMAINNAME: {
recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 1, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock);
if (recvr != IntrRecvError::OK) {
return error("Error reading from proxy");
Expand All @@ -437,15 +428,18 @@ bool Socks5(const std::string& strDest, uint16_t port, const ProxyCredentials* a
break;
}
default: return error("Error: malformed proxy response");
}
if (recvr != IntrRecvError::OK) {
return error("Error reading from proxy");
}
if (InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 2, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock) != IntrRecvError::OK) {
return error("Error reading from proxy");
}
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "SOCKS5 connected %s\n", strDest);
return true;
} catch (const std::runtime_error& e) {
return error("Error during SOCKS5 proxy handshake: %s", e.what());
}
if (recvr != IntrRecvError::OK) {
return error("Error reading from proxy");
}
if (InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 2, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock) != IntrRecvError::OK) {
return error("Error reading from proxy");
}
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "SOCKS5 connected %s\n", strDest);
return true;
}

std::unique_ptr<Sock> CreateSockTCP(const CService& address_family)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -678,11 +672,6 @@ bool LookupSubNet(const std::string& subnet_str, CSubNet& subnet_out)
return false;
}

void InterruptSocks5(bool interrupt)
{
interruptSocks5Recv = interrupt;
}

bool IsBadPort(uint16_t port)
{
/* Don't forget to update doc/p2p-bad-ports.md if you change this list. */
Expand Down
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion src/netbase.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <netaddress.h>
#include <serialize.h>
#include <util/sock.h>
#include <util/threadinterrupt.h>

#include <functional>
#include <memory>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -220,7 +221,10 @@ bool ConnectSocketDirectly(const CService &addrConnect, const Sock& sock, int nT
*/
bool ConnectThroughProxy(const Proxy& proxy, const std::string& strDest, uint16_t port, const Sock& sock, int nTimeout, bool& outProxyConnectionFailed);

void InterruptSocks5(bool interrupt);
/**
* Interrupt SOCKS5 reads or writes.
*/
extern CThreadInterrupt g_socks5_interrupt;

/**
* Connect to a specified destination service through an already connected
Expand Down
4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion src/test/fuzz/socks5.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,7 +32,9 @@ FUZZ_TARGET(socks5, .init = initialize_socks5)
ProxyCredentials proxy_credentials;
proxy_credentials.username = fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeRandomLengthString(512);
proxy_credentials.password = fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeRandomLengthString(512);
InterruptSocks5(fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeBool());
if (fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeBool()) {
g_socks5_interrupt();
}
// Set FUZZED_SOCKET_FAKE_LATENCY=1 to exercise recv timeout code paths. This
// will slow down fuzzing.
g_socks5_recv_timeout = (fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeBool() && std::getenv("FUZZED_SOCKET_FAKE_LATENCY") != nullptr) ? 1ms : default_socks5_recv_timeout;
Expand Down

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