Full documentation available here: http://simulatedsimian.github.io/tracetcp.html
tracetcp is a command line traceroute utility for WIN32 that uses TCP SYN packets rather than ICMP/UDP packets that the usual implementations use, thus bypassing gateways that block traditional traceroute packets.
In addition to providing the functionality of the standard traceroute utility tracetcp allows a trace to be performed over any TCP port. This allows the discovery of what ports a filewall blocks and also the presence of any transparent proxies that have been put in place.
You MUST install the winpcap library (http://www.winpcap.org) for this version to work. tracetcp has been tested with version 3.* and 4.* of this library.
Previous versions of tracetcp used raw sockets but Microsoft took out support for Raw TCP sockets in XP SP2, and as tracetcp uses this feature it caused it to stop working.
There is an article about this here that may be of interest: http://seclists.org/lists/nmap-hackers/2005/Apr-Jun/0000.html
In order to allow the program to function with XP sp2 it now uses the winpcap library to send and receive packets. The downside of using this is that the program will not function over dial-up connections.
tracetcp has been tested on on Windows XP, Vista & 7. You must be logged on to the System as a user that has administrator rights to use tracetcp.
You MUST install the winpcap library (http://www.winpcap.org) first. Just copy tracetcp.exe into a directory that is in you system PATH.
From the command prompt:
tracetcp host [options]
where host = hostName|ipAddress[:portNumber|serviceName]
if portNumber or serviceName is not present then port 80 (http)
is assumed.
Options:
-? Displays help information.
-c Select condensed output mode
-h start_hop Starts trace at hop specified.
-m max_hops Maximum number of hops to reach target.
-n No reverse DNS lookups for each node.
-p num_pings # of pings per hop (default 3).
-r p1 p2 Multiple traces from port p1 to p2.
-t timeout Wait timeout milliseconds for each reply.
-v Displays version information.
-s p1 p2 Easy port scan mode. gives the same result as
setting the following options:
-cnr p1 p2 -h 128 -m 1 -p 1
-F Disables the Anti-flood timer. Normally tracetcp
waits *at least* 0.5 seconds between sending out
each packet, because if the packets are sent too
fast some host seem to detect this as some form of
flood and stop responding for a time. This option
disables the 0.5 second timer, so the traces occur
faster.
-R Use raw socket interface to send/receive packets
this will not work on XP sp2.
(you still need winpcap installed)
-g address use the specified host as a a gateway to remote
systems rather than the default gateway.
Examples:
tracetcp www.microsoft.com:80 -m 60
tracetcp post.sponge.com:smtp
tracetcp 192.168.0.1 -n -t 500
- if destination reached but port is closed, this maybe due to some hosts not allowing connections with ttl = 0. Resend ping with large ttl to see if its really closed.
- make a generated SYN packet look as much like a SYN from chrome on windows as packets with no options were being dropped by some hosts
- Upgraded solution to Visual Studio 2013
- Moved Repo to GitHub
- fixed problem with in-accurate hop timing.
- added winpcap support to bypass Microsofts removal of raw tcp sockets in xp sp2.
- added -g option to override the default gateway
- added -R option to revert to using raw sockets
- Added -s option for "Easy port scan"
- Added abitity to combine options on the command line e.g -cnr 10 30 instead of -c -n - r 10 30
- Updated readme.txt with more info about software firewalls.
- Fixed bug in anti-flood timeout code.
- Added -F option to disable the anti-flood timer.
- complete ip header construction - not leaving any fields for winsock to fill in now.
- Added start hop option (-h) and changed help to -?
- Added port range option -r to allow port scanning
- Separated Tracing code and results display so that different display formats can be supported.
- Added Condensed output mode (-c)
- Added pings per hop option (-p)
- Fixed a few Problems with the way packets were built
- Visual Studio project files now included in source archive
- First release on sourceforge.
- Internal test version.