Move common arguments to their own structure (rust-lang#2449)

This is a pre-work needed for implementing rust-lang#2440 as a subcommand. Today, the only other subcommand we have is assess and the way it takes arguments is rather broken as explained in rust-lang#1831.

For the playback sub-command, I expect that we will need at least CargoArgs and CommonArgs to control the build process and to control the process verbosity.

kani-driver/src/args/common.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+// Copyright Kani Contributors
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT
+//! Define arguments that should be common to all subcommands in Kani.
+use crate::args::ValidateArgs;
+use clap::{error::Error, error::ErrorKind, ValueEnum};
+
+/// Common Kani arguments that we expect to be included in most subcommands.
+#[derive(Debug, clap::Args)]
+pub struct CommonArgs {
+    /// Produce full debug information
+    #[arg(long)]
+    pub debug: bool,
+    /// Produces no output, just an exit code and requested artifacts; overrides --verbose
+    #[arg(long, short, conflicts_with_all(["debug", "verbose"]))]
+    pub quiet: bool,
+    /// Output processing stages and commands, along with minor debug information
+    #[arg(long, short, default_value_if("debug", "true", Some("true")))]
+    pub verbose: bool,
+    /// Enable usage of unstable options
+    #[arg(long, hide_short_help = true)]
+    pub enable_unstable: bool,
+
+    /// We no longer support dry-run. Use `--verbose` to see the commands being printed during
+    /// Kani execution.
+    #[arg(long, hide = true)]
+    pub dry_run: bool,
+
+    /// Enable an unstable feature.
+    #[arg(short = 'Z', num_args(1), value_name = "UNSTABLE_FEATURE")]
+    pub unstable_features: Vec<UnstableFeatures>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, ValueEnum, strum_macros::Display)]
+#[strum(serialize_all = "kebab-case")]
+pub enum UnstableFeatures {
+    /// Allow replacing certain items with stubs (mocks).
+    /// See [RFC-0002](https://model-checking.github.io/kani/rfc/rfcs/0002-function-stubbing.html)
+    Stubbing,
+    /// Generate a C-like file equivalent to input program used for debugging purpose.
+    GenC,
+    /// Allow Kani to link against C code.
+    CFfi,
+    /// Enable concrete playback flow.
+    ConcretePlayback,
+}
+
+impl ValidateArgs for CommonArgs {
+    fn validate(&self) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        if self.dry_run {
+            return Err(Error::raw(
+                ErrorKind::ValueValidation,
+                "The `--dry-run` option is obsolete. Use --verbose instead.",
+            ));
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}