Rename Scala CLI template to example (backport #3917)

[mergify]

This is an automatic backport of pull request #3917 done by Mergify.
Cherry-pick of bb3c640 has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/5.x/pr-3917
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/5.x'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit bb3c6406f.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
  (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

Changes to be committed:
	deleted:    .github/workflows/build-scala-cli-template/action.yml
	deleted:    .github/workflows/build-scala-cli-template/chisel-template.scala
	new file:   .github/workflows/scala-cli-example.yml

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add/rm <file>..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
	deleted by us:   .github/workflows/build-scala-cli-example.yml
	added by us:     .github/workflows/build-scala-cli-example/action.yml
	both modified:   .github/workflows/build-scala-cli-example/chisel-example.scala
	deleted by them: .github/workflows/scala-cli-template.yml
	both modified:   .github/workflows/test.yml
	deleted by us:   docs/src/installation.md

To fix up this pull request, you can check it out locally. See documentation: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/reviewing-changes-in-pull-requests/checking-out-pull-requests-locally

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Original PR Body

This avoids name aliasing with the chisel-template repository.

As part of this, I will manually add chisel-example.scala to existing releases that currently have chisel-template.scala

Contributor Checklist

• Did you add Scaladoc to every public function/method?
• Did you add at least one test demonstrating the PR?
• Did you delete any extraneous printlns/debugging code?
• Did you specify the type of improvement?
• Did you add appropriate documentation in docs/src?
• Did you request a desired merge strategy?
• Did you add text to be included in the Release Notes for this change?

Type of Improvement

• Documentation or website-related

Desired Merge Strategy

• Squash

Release Notes

Existing links to https://github.com/chipsalliance/chisel/releases/latest/download/chisel-template.scala should instead use https://github.com/chipsalliance/chisel/releases/latest/download/chisel-example.scala

Reviewer Checklist (only modified by reviewer)

• Did you add the appropriate labels? (Select the most appropriate one based on the "Type of Improvement")
• Did you mark the proper milestone (Bug fix: 3.6.x, 5.x, or 6.x depending on impact, API modification or big change: 7.0)?
• Did you review?
• Did you check whether all relevant Contributor checkboxes have been checked?
• Did you do one of the following when ready to merge:
  • Squash: You/ the contributor Enable auto-merge (squash), clean up the commit message, and label with Please Merge.
  • Merge: Ensure that contributor has cleaned up their commit history, then merge with Create a merge commit.

[mergify]

Cherry-pick of bb3c640 has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/5.x/pr-3917
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/5.x'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit bb3c6406f.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
  (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

Changes to be committed:
	deleted:    .github/workflows/build-scala-cli-template/action.yml
	deleted:    .github/workflows/build-scala-cli-template/chisel-template.scala
	new file:   .github/workflows/scala-cli-example.yml

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add/rm <file>..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
	deleted by us:   .github/workflows/build-scala-cli-example.yml
	added by us:     .github/workflows/build-scala-cli-example/action.yml
	both modified:   .github/workflows/build-scala-cli-example/chisel-example.scala
	deleted by them: .github/workflows/scala-cli-template.yml
	both modified:   .github/workflows/test.yml
	deleted by us:   docs/src/installation.md

To fix up this pull request, you can check it out locally. See documentation: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/reviewing-changes-in-pull-requests/checking-out-pull-requests-locally