Its a multi password type checker. Using the PHC string format we can identify a password hashing format from the prefix $name$
and then dispatch the hashing or checking to its specific format.
Here is an example of usage:
func Example() {
pass := "my_pass"
hash := "my_pass"
pwd := passwd.New(
&unix.MD5{}, // first is preferred type.
&plainPasswd{},
)
_, err := pwd.Passwd(pass, hash)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("fail: ", err)
}
// Check if we want to update.
if !pwd.IsPreferred(hash) {
newHash, err := pwd.Passwd(pass, "")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("fail: ", err)
}
fmt.Println("new hash:", newHash)
}
// Output:
// new hash: $1$81ed91e1131a3a5a50d8a68e8ef85fa0
}
https://github.com/sour-is/go-passwd/blob/main/passwd_test.go#L33-L59
This shows how one would set a preferred hashing type and if the current version of ones password is not the preferred type updates it to enhance the security of the hashed password when someone logs in.
Hold up now, that example hash doesn’t have a
$
prefix!
Well for this there is the option for a hash type to set itself as a fall through if a matching hash doesn’t exist. This is good for legacy password types that don’t follow the convention.
func (p *plainPasswd) ApplyPasswd(passwd *passwd.Passwd) {
passwd.Register("plain", p)
passwd.SetFallthrough(p)
}
https://github.com/sour-is/go-passwd/blob/main/passwd_test.go#L28-L31
Circling back to the IsPreferred
method. A hasher can define its own IsPreferred
method that will be called to check if the current hash meets the complexity requirements. This is good for updating the password hashes to be more secure over time.
func (p *Passwd) IsPreferred(hash string) bool {
_, algo := p.getAlgo(hash)
if algo != nil && algo == p.d {
// if the algorithm defines its own check for preference.
if ck, ok := algo.(interface{ IsPreferred(string) bool }); ok {
return ck.IsPreferred(hash)
}
return true
}
return false
}
https://github.com/sour-is/go-passwd/blob/main/passwd.go#L62-L74
Example: https://github.com/sour-is/go-passwd/blob/main/pkg/argon2/argon2.go#L104-L133