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Population Downscaling Using Areal Interpolation

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populR

Population Downscaling Using Areal Interpolation - A Comparative Analysis author: Marios Batsaris

Introduction

Areal Interpolation may be defined as the process of transforming data reported over a set of spatial units (source) to another (target). Its application to population data has attracted considerable attention during the last few decades. A massive amount of methods have been reported in the scientific literature. Most of them focus on the improvement of the accuracy by using more sophisticated techniques rather than developing standardized methods. As a result, only a few implementation tools exists within the R community.

Download and install

# install.packages("devtools")
library(devtools)
devtools::install_github("mbatsaris/populR")

Example

This is a basic example which shows you how to solve a common problem:

library(populR)
library(areal)
library(sf)
# load data
data('src')
data('trg')
source <- src
target <- trg

# populR - awi
awi <- pp_estimate(target = target, source = source, spop = pop, sid = sid, 
                   method = awi)

# populR - vwi
vwi <- pp_estimate(target = target, source = source, spop = pop, sid = sid, 
                   volume = floors, method = vwi)

# areal - sum weights
aws <- aw_interpolate(target, tid = tid, source = source, sid = 'sid', 
                      weight = 'sum', output = 'sf', extensive = 'pop')

# areal - total weights
awt <- aw_interpolate(target, tid = tid, source = source, sid = 'sid', 
                      weight = 'total', output = 'sf', extensive = 'pop')

# sf - total weights
sf <- st_interpolate_aw(source['pop'], target, extensive = TRUE)


# sum initial values
sum(source$pop)

# populR - awi
sum(awi$pp_est)

# populR - vwi
sum(vwi$pp_est)

# areal - awt
sum(awt$pop)

# areal - aws
sum(aws$pop)

# sf
sum(sf$pop)

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