Add pseudo console APIs

src/Kernel32/PublicAPI.Unshipped.txt

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+PInvoke.Kernel32.CreatePseudoConsoleFlags
+PInvoke.Kernel32.CreatePseudoConsoleFlags.None = 0 -> PInvoke.Kernel32.CreatePseudoConsoleFlags
+PInvoke.Kernel32.CreatePseudoConsoleFlags.PSEUDOCONSOLE_INHERIT_CURSOR = 1 -> PInvoke.Kernel32.CreatePseudoConsoleFlags
 PInvoke.Kernel32.ErrorModes
 PInvoke.Kernel32.ErrorModes.SEM_DEFAULT = 0 -> PInvoke.Kernel32.ErrorModes
 PInvoke.Kernel32.ErrorModes.SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS = 1 -> PInvoke.Kernel32.ErrorModes
@@ -75,6 +78,9 @@ PInvoke.Kernel32.STARTUPINFO.lpReserved_IntPtr.set -> void
 PInvoke.Kernel32.STARTUPINFO.lpTitle -> char*
 PInvoke.Kernel32.STARTUPINFO.lpTitle_IntPtr.get -> System.IntPtr
 PInvoke.Kernel32.STARTUPINFO.lpTitle_IntPtr.set -> void
+PInvoke.Kernel32.SafePseudoConsoleHandle
+PInvoke.Kernel32.SafePseudoConsoleHandle.SafePseudoConsoleHandle() -> void
+PInvoke.Kernel32.SafePseudoConsoleHandle.SafePseudoConsoleHandle(System.IntPtr preexistingHandle, bool ownsHandle = true) -> void
 PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_CONDITION
 PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_CONDITION.VER_AND = 6 -> PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_CONDITION
 PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_CONDITION.VER_EQUAL = 1 -> PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_CONDITION
@@ -92,6 +98,8 @@ PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_MASK.VER_PRODUCT_TYPE = 128 -> PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_MASK
 PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_MASK.VER_SERVICEPACKMAJOR = 32 -> PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_MASK
 PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_MASK.VER_SERVICEPACKMINOR = 16 -> PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_MASK
 PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_MASK.VER_SUITENAME = 64 -> PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_MASK
+override PInvoke.Kernel32.SafePseudoConsoleHandle.IsInvalid.get -> bool
+override PInvoke.Kernel32.SafePseudoConsoleHandle.ReleaseHandle() -> bool
 static PInvoke.Kernel32.CompareFileTime(PInvoke.Kernel32.FILETIME lpFileTime1, PInvoke.Kernel32.FILETIME lpFileTime2) -> int
 static PInvoke.Kernel32.CompareFileTime(System.IntPtr lpFileTime1, System.IntPtr lpFileTime2) -> int
 static PInvoke.Kernel32.DosDateTimeToFileTime(ushort wFatDate, ushort wFatTime, System.IntPtr lpFileTime) -> bool
@@ -117,6 +125,7 @@ static PInvoke.Kernel32.VerifyVersionInfo(System.IntPtr lpVersionInformation, PI
 static PInvoke.Kernel32.VerifyVersionInfo(ref PInvoke.Kernel32.OSVERSIONINFOEX lpVersionInformation, PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_MASK dwTypeMask, long dwlConditionMask) -> PInvoke.NTSTATUS
 static PInvoke.Kernel32.WriteProcessMemory(System.IntPtr hProcess, System.IntPtr lpBaseAddress, System.IntPtr lpBuffer, System.UIntPtr nSize, out System.UIntPtr lpNumberOfBytesWritten) -> bool
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.CompareFileTime(PInvoke.Kernel32.FILETIME* lpFileTime1, PInvoke.Kernel32.FILETIME* lpFileTime2) -> int
+static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.CreatePseudoConsole(PInvoke.COORD size, PInvoke.Kernel32.SafeObjectHandle hInput, PInvoke.Kernel32.SafeObjectHandle hOutput, PInvoke.Kernel32.CreatePseudoConsoleFlags dwFlags, out PInvoke.Kernel32.SafePseudoConsoleHandle phPC) -> PInvoke.HResult
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.DosDateTimeToFileTime(ushort wFatDate, ushort wFatTime, PInvoke.Kernel32.FILETIME* lpFileTime) -> bool
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.FileTimeToSystemTime(PInvoke.Kernel32.FILETIME* lpFileTime, PInvoke.Kernel32.SYSTEMTIME* lpSystemTime) -> bool
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.GetHandleInformation(System.Runtime.InteropServices.SafeHandle hObject, PInvoke.Kernel32.HandleFlags* lpdwFlags) -> bool
@@ -125,6 +134,7 @@ static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.GetProcessTimes(PInvoke.Kernel32.SafeObjectHandle
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.GetStartupInfo(PInvoke.Kernel32.STARTUPINFO* lpStartupInfo) -> void
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.GetVolumeInformation(string lpRootPathName, char* lpVolumeNameBuffer, int nVolumeNameSize, out uint lpVolumeSerialNumber, out int lpMaximumComponentLength, out PInvoke.Kernel32.FileSystemFlags lpFileSystemFlags, char* lpFileSystemNameBuffer, int nFileSystemNameSize) -> bool
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.ReadProcessMemory(System.IntPtr hProcess, void* lpBaseAddress, void* lpBuffer, System.UIntPtr nSize, out System.UIntPtr lpNumberOfBytesRead) -> bool
+static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.ResizePseudoConsole(PInvoke.Kernel32.SafePseudoConsoleHandle hPC, PInvoke.COORD size) -> PInvoke.HResult
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.SetErrorMode(PInvoke.Kernel32.ErrorModes uMode) -> PInvoke.Kernel32.ErrorModes
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.SetFilePointer(PInvoke.Kernel32.SafeObjectHandle hFile, int lDistanceToMove, int* lpDistanceToMoveHigh, System.IO.SeekOrigin dwMoveMethod) -> int
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.SetFilePointerEx(PInvoke.Kernel32.SafeObjectHandle hFile, long liDistanceToMove, out long lpNewFilePointer, System.IO.SeekOrigin dwMoveMethod) -> bool
@@ -133,4 +143,5 @@ static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.SetLastError(uint dwErrCode) -> void
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.SystemTimeToFileTime(PInvoke.Kernel32.SYSTEMTIME* lpSystemTime, PInvoke.Kernel32.FILETIME* lpFileTime) -> bool
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.VerSetConditionMask(long ConditionMask, PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_MASK TypeMask, PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_CONDITION Condition) -> long
 static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.VerifyVersionInfo(PInvoke.Kernel32.OSVERSIONINFOEX* lpVersionInformation, PInvoke.Kernel32.VER_MASK dwTypeMask, long dwlConditionMask) -> PInvoke.NTSTATUS
-static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.WriteProcessMemory(System.IntPtr hProcess, void* lpBaseAddress, void* lpBuffer, System.UIntPtr nSize, out System.UIntPtr lpNumberOfBytesWritten) -> bool
+static extern PInvoke.Kernel32.WriteProcessMemory(System.IntPtr hProcess, void* lpBaseAddress, void* lpBuffer, System.UIntPtr nSize, out System.UIntPtr lpNumberOfBytesWritten) -> bool
+static readonly PInvoke.Kernel32.SafePseudoConsoleHandle.Invalid -> PInvoke.Kernel32.SafePseudoConsoleHandle

src/Kernel32/storebanned/Kernel32+CreatePseudoConsoleFlags.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// Copyright © .NET Foundation and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
+
+namespace PInvoke
+{
+    using System;
+    using System.Diagnostics;
+
+    /// <content>
+    /// Contains the <see cref="CreatePseudoConsoleFlags"/> nested type.
+    /// </content>
+    public partial class Kernel32
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Flags for the <see cref="CreatePseudoConsole(COORD, SafeObjectHandle, SafeObjectHandle, CreatePseudoConsoleFlags, out SafePseudoConsoleHandle)"/> method.
+        /// </summary>
+        public enum CreatePseudoConsoleFlags
+        {
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Perform a standard pseudoconsole creation.
+            /// </summary>
+            None = 0,
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// The created pseudoconsole session will attempt to inherit the cursor position of the parent console.
+            /// </summary>
+            PSEUDOCONSOLE_INHERIT_CURSOR = 1,
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Kernel32/storebanned/Kernel32+SafePseudoConsoleHandle.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+// Copyright © .NET Foundation and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
+
+namespace PInvoke
+{
+    using System;
+    using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+    /// <content>
+    /// Contains the <see cref="SafePseudoConsoleHandle"/> nested type.
+    /// </content>
+    public static partial class Kernel32
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Represents a Win32 handle that can be closed with <see cref="ClosePseudoConsole"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        public class SafePseudoConsoleHandle : SafeHandle
+        {
+            /// <summary>
+            /// An invalid handle that may be used in place of <see cref="INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE"/>.
+            /// </summary>
+            public static readonly SafePseudoConsoleHandle Invalid = new SafePseudoConsoleHandle();
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="SafePseudoConsoleHandle"/> class.
+            /// </summary>
+            public SafePseudoConsoleHandle()
+                : base(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, true)
+            {
+            }
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="SafePseudoConsoleHandle"/> class.
+            /// </summary>
+            /// <param name="preexistingHandle">An object that represents the pre-existing handle to use.</param>
+            /// <param name="ownsHandle">
+            ///     <see langword="true" /> to have the native handle released when this safe handle is disposed or finalized;
+            ///     <see langword="false" /> otherwise.
+            /// </param>
+            public SafePseudoConsoleHandle(IntPtr preexistingHandle, bool ownsHandle = true)
+                : base(IntPtr.Zero, ownsHandle)
+            {
+                this.SetHandle(preexistingHandle);
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override bool IsInvalid => this.handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            protected override bool ReleaseHandle()
+            {
+                ClosePseudoConsole(this.handle);
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Kernel32/storebanned/Kernel32.cs

@@ -3027,6 +3027,38 @@ public static extern unsafe bool DeviceIoControl(
         [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
         public static extern unsafe bool GetHandleInformation(SafeHandle hObject, [Friendly(FriendlyFlags.Out)] HandleFlags* lpdwFlags);
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Creates a new pseudoconsole object for the calling process.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="size">The dimensions of the window/buffer in count of characters that will be used on initial creation of the pseudoconsole. This can be adjusted later with <see cref="ResizePseudoConsole"/>.</param>
+        /// <param name="hInput">An open handle to a stream of data that represents user input to the device. This is currently restricted to <see href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/Sync/synchronization-and-overlapped-input-and-output">synchronous</see> I/O.</param>
+        /// <param name="hOutput">An open handle to a stream of data that represents application output from the device. This is currently restricted to <see href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/Sync/synchronization-and-overlapped-input-and-output">synchronous</see> I/O.</param>
+        /// <param name="dwFlags">The value can be one of the values of the enum.</param>
+        /// <param name="phPC">Pointer to a location that will receive a handle to the new pseudoconsole device.</param>
+        /// <returns>If this method succeeds, it returns S_OK. Otherwise, it returns an HRESULT error code.</returns>
+        [DllImport(nameof(Kernel32), CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi)]
+        public static extern HResult CreatePseudoConsole(
+            COORD size,
+            SafeObjectHandle hInput,
+            SafeObjectHandle hOutput,
+            CreatePseudoConsoleFlags dwFlags,
+            out SafePseudoConsoleHandle phPC);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Resizes the internal buffers for a pseudoconsole to the given size.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="hPC">A handle to an active psuedoconsole as opened by <see cref="CreatePseudoConsole"/>.</param>
+        /// <param name="size">The dimensions of the window/buffer in count of characters that will be used for the internal buffer of this pseudoconsole.</param>
+        /// <returns>If this method succeeds, it returns S_OK. Otherwise, it returns an HRESULT error code.</returns>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// This function can resize the internal buffers in the pseudoconsole session to match the window/buffer size being used for display on the terminal end.
+        /// This ensures that attached Command-Line Interface (CUI) applications using the Console Functions to communicate will have the correct dimensions returned in their calls.
+        /// </remarks>
+        [DllImport(nameof(Kernel32), CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi)]
+        public static extern HResult ResizePseudoConsole(
+            SafePseudoConsoleHandle hPC,
+            COORD size);
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Converts MS-DOS date and time values to a file time.
         /// </summary>
@@ -3050,5 +3082,12 @@ public static unsafe extern bool DosDateTimeToFileTime(
             ushort wFatDate,
             ushort wFatTime,
             [Friendly(FriendlyFlags.Out)] FILETIME* lpFileTime);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Closes a pseudoconsole from the given handle.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="hPC">A handle to an active psuedoconsole as opened by <see cref="CreatePseudoConsole"/>.</param>
+        [DllImport(nameof(Kernel32), CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi)]
+        private static extern void ClosePseudoConsole(IntPtr hPC);
     }
 }