ExtractMethodCodeRefactoringProvider crashes on selecting a line that references an argument captured by a local method

[HellBrick]

Version Used:

Microsoft Visual Studio Community 2017
Version 15.0.26228.9

Steps to Reproduce:

namespace ExtractMethodCrashRepro
{
	public static class SomeClass
	{
		private static void Repro( int arg )
		{
			int localValue = arg;

			int LocalCapture() => arg;
		}
	}
}

Select the line int localValue = arg;

Expected Behavior:
A lightbulb with available refactorings should appear.

Actual Behavior:
ExtractMethodCodeRefactoringProvider crashes with the following stack trace:

System.InvalidOperationException : Unexpected false
   at Roslyn.Utilities.Contract.ThrowIfFalse(Boolean condition,String message)
   at Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.ExtractMethod.ExtractMethodMatrix.GetVariableStyle(Boolean captured,Boolean dataFlowIn,Boolean dataFlowOut,Boolean alwaysAssigned,Boolean variableDeclared,Boolean readInside,Boolean writtenInside,Boolean readOutside,Boolean writtenOutside,Boolean unsafeAddressTaken)
   at Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.ExtractMethod.MethodExtractor.Analyzer.GetVariableStyle(Dictionary`2 symbolMap,ISymbol symbol,SemanticModel model,ITypeSymbol type,Boolean captured,Boolean dataFlowIn,Boolean dataFlowOut,Boolean alwaysAssigned,Boolean variableDeclared,Boolean readInside,Boolean writtenInside,Boolean readOutside,Boolean writtenOutside,Boolean unsafeAddressTaken)
   at Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.ExtractMethod.MethodExtractor.Analyzer.GenerateVariableInfoMap(SemanticModel model,DataFlowAnalysis dataFlowAnalysisData,Dictionary`2 symbolMap)
   at async Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.ExtractMethod.MethodExtractor.Analyzer.AnalyzeAsync(<Unknown Parameters>)
   at async Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.ExtractMethod.MethodExtractor.ExtractMethodAsync(<Unknown Parameters>)
   at async Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.ExtractMethod.AbstractExtractMethodService`3.ExtractMethodAsync[TValidator,TExtractor,TResult](<Unknown Parameters>)
   at async Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CodeRefactorings.ExtractMethod.ExtractMethodCodeRefactoringProvider.GetCodeActionAsync(<Unknown Parameters>)
   at async Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CodeRefactorings.ExtractMethod.ExtractMethodCodeRefactoringProvider.ComputeRefactoringsAsync(<Unknown Parameters>)
   at async Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CodeRefactorings.CodeRefactoringService.GetRefactoringFromProviderAsync(<Unknown Parameters>)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Telemetry.WindowsErrorReporting.WatsonReport.GetClrWatsonExceptionInfo(Exception exceptionObject)

[Pilchie]

Dupe of #17165? (But with a better repro?)