[filebeat][websocket] - Add retry mechanism to socket connections

[ShourieG]

Describe the enhancement: Add a retry mechanism to socket connections.

Describe a specific use case for the enhancement or feature: Initially a retry mechanism did exist but it was removed during the review process after discussions that it might not be required for websockets due to it's inherent nature to be able to resume connection state after disconnects, unlike a normal http connection. But with recent findings that some scenarios demand retries to exist, we need to add this back in.

Related issues : elastic/elastic-package#1977, elastic/integrations#9926,
elastic/integrations#10472.

[elasticmachine]

Pinging @elastic/security-service-integrations (Team:Security-Service Integrations)