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Laravel, PHP7.4, Nginx, MySQL 5.7, Redis Docker Container

A complete Laravel, PHP Development environment that is very similar to production environment.

Docker Compose based Laravel development environment with individual App (Laravel app), Nginx, Database (MySQL), Queue, Scheduler, Redis services.

Installation

Install Laravel

Clone the repo at your development machine. Go to your Laravel Docker directory. Then Run this

sh install

A bash script will download latest Laravel zip and then unzip the Laravel project into the app directory.

Update Laravel Version

To update Laravel version before installaiton, edit the install file in root directory.

Docker Container management

Build containers

Run this to build your docker containers for each services (app, database, queue, scheduler, redis).

docker-compose build

Run the containers

docker-compose up

To run the services at background

docker-compose up -d

SSH into your app console

To install Laravel, generate app key and run migrations, you need to ssh to your app container service. To ssh to your app container, run this.

docker-compose exec app sh

This will take you to /var/www/app path inside your app service container. Now you can run your composer install and other Laravel or PHP specific commands there.

To ssh into other containers, replace the app with other container name as scheduler, queue. e.g.

docker-compose exec queue sh

Stop running containers

docker-compose stop

Environment Variables

PHP

If you want to change, enable/disable any PHP settings, you can change them in ./docker/config/php/php-ini-development.ini file and then build and up the container again.

MySQL

MySQL username, password can be changed from docker-compose.yml file. Fin the environment section under mysql. Change the value and build the mysql image again with docker-compose build mysql.

  environment:
    MYSQL_DATABASE: app
    MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: root
    MYSQL_USER: admin
    MYSQL_PASSWORD: secret

After you change the value and build, you need to restart the mysql service docker-compose up mysql to make it affective.

Nginx

If you want to change Nginx web host configurations, you can find the file at ./docker/images/web/sites/default.dev.conf

Storage and Logs

This Laravel-docker-app leverage the power of docker volume and store some the docker container data at your host machine. Here is the details of folder structure and what data it contain:

  • ./docker/data/mysql contain mysql database files
  • ./docker/data/redis contain redis database file
  • ./docker/data/web contain nginx webserver logs

Connecting MySQL with local desktop client.

host: 0.0.0.0
username: root
password: root
port: 33066

Why of Laravel-docker

At the moment, there are many other Laravel Docker github repo or packages available, so why this new package again? Here I'll list few of my points:

  1. This docker app images is based on alpine based PHP image, which makes it very light weight.
  2. This is built on service based architecture. Usually for Laravel application, there should be Queue and cron running on behind. In this system, you can run Queue, Scheduler container separately and Queue will listen to a separate Redis database.
  3. It's the most compatible with production environment. Very easily this can be converted to a production grade, scalable service.

Browse your site locally

You can find your site running at http://localhost

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