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CHiME4 NN-based mask estimation

Implementation of BLSTM mask estimator in pytorch.

Usage

follow run.sh:

  1. split .json file under CHiME4/data/annotations, so we can generate data parallelly.
  2. seperate clean/noise part of data from simulate data in CHiME4.
  3. generate masks and clean/noise spectrums for NN training.
  4. train a simple mask estimator
  5. enhance multi-channel data by GEV beamformer, using masks generated by estimator.

NOTE: I reuse beamforming.py, mask_estimation.py, utils.py, signal_processing.py in nn-gev

Experiment

  • official DNN baseline(ch5)
Methods Dev Simu Dev Real Eval Simu Eval Real
Beamformit(GMM) 14.36% 12.99% 21.24% 21.55%
CGMM(GMM) 11.38% 11.30% 15.34% 17.27%
BLSTM + GEV(GMM) 11.24% 10.77% 13.16% 15.59%
Beamformit(DNN) 10.29% 9.59% 15.79% 16.73%
CGMM(DNN) 7.69% 8.40% 10.82% 13.51%
BLSTM + GEV(DNN) 7.93% 8.00% 10.05% 11.94%
Beamformit(sMBR) 9.11% 8.46% 14.54% 15.07%
CGMM(sMBR) 6.88% 7.58% 10.15% 12.12%
BLSTM + GEV(sMBR) 7.17% 7.14% 9.18% 10.63%
BLSTM + GEV(5-gram) 6.00% 7.46% 7.61% 9.20%
BLSTM + GEV(RNNLM) 5.21% 5.03% 6.48% 7.64%

Adam brings less loss when training of BLSTM mask estimator finished, but do not bring lower WER for GEV in recognition tasks. Results of experiment are followings:

Methods Dev Simu Dev Real Eval Simu Eval Real
GMM 11.36% 11.00% 13.35% 15.67%
DNN 8.15% 7.86% 10.24% 11.66%
sMBR 7.33% 6.90% 9.60% 10.92%
  • official DNN baseline(ch1,3-6)
Methods Dev Simu Dev Real Eval Simu Eval Real
GEV(DNN) 7.39% 7.46% 8.88% 10.47%
GEV+BAN(DNN) 6.81% 7.16% 8.36% 11.50%
MVDR(DNN) 6.72% 7.32% 8.60% 12.21%
GEV(sMBR) 6.62% 6.36% 8.40% 9.35%
GEV+BAN(sMBR) 5.97% 6.26% 7.91% 10.13%
MVDR(sMBR) 5.93% 6.15% 8.04% 10.46%
GEV(5-gram) 5.35% 5.16% 7.08% 8.14%
GEV(RNNLM) 4.56% 4.38% 6.08% 6.93%

NOTE: other experiment results will not be presented here any more.

Reference

  • Heymann J, Drude L, Haebumbach R. Neural network based spectral mask estimation for acoustic beamforming.[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2016, 46(3):544-553.
  • https://github.com/fgnt/nn-gev

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