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Add Parse Ethernet frame Operation, allow Parse IPv4 Header to cascade #1722

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/core/config/Categories.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -230,6 +230,7 @@
"DNS over HTTPS",
"Strip HTTP headers",
"Dechunk HTTP response",
"Parse Ethernet frame",
"Parse User Agent",
"Parse IP range",
"Parse IPv6 address",
Expand Down
115 changes: 115 additions & 0 deletions src/core/operations/ParseEthernetFrame.mjs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
/**
* @author tedk [tedk@ted.do]
* @copyright Crown Copyright 2024
* @license Apache-2.0
*/

import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
import {fromHex, toHex} from "../lib/Hex.mjs";

/**
* Parse Ethernet frame operation
*/
class ParseEthernetFrame extends Operation {

/**
* ParseEthernetFrame constructor
*/
constructor() {
super();

this.name = "Parse Ethernet frame";
this.module = "Default";
this.description = "Parses an Ethernet frame and either shows the deduced values (Source and destination MAC, VLANs) or returns the packet data.<br /><br />Good for use in conjunction with the Parse IPv4, and Parse TCP/UDP recipes.";
this.infoURL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_frame#Frame_%E2%80%93_data_link_layer";
this.inputType = "string";
this.outputType = "html";
this.args = [
{
name: "Input type",
type: "option",
value: [
"Raw", "Hex"
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],
defaultIndex: 0,
},
{
name: "Return type",
type: "option",
value: [
"Text output", "Packet data", "Packet data (hex)",
],
defaultIndex: 0,
}
];
}


/**
* @param {string} input
* @param {Object[]} args
* @returns {html}
*/
run(input, args) {
const format = args[0];
const outputFormat = args[1];

if (format === "Hex") {
input = fromHex(input);
} else if (format === "Raw") {
input = new Uint8Array(Utils.strToArrayBuffer(input));
} else {
throw new OperationError("Invalid input format selected.");
}

const destinationMac = input.slice(0, 6);
const sourceMac = input.slice(6, 12);

let offset = 12;
const vlans = [];

while (offset < input.length) {
const ethType = Utils.byteArrayToChars(input.slice(offset, offset+2));
offset += 2;


if (ethType === "\x08\x00") {
break;
} else if (ethType === "\x81\x00" || ethType === "\x88\xA8") {
// Parse the VLAN tag:
// [0000] 0000 0000 0000
// ^^^ PRIO - Ignored
// ^ DEI - Ignored
// ^^^^ ^^^^ ^^^^ VLAN ID
const vlanTag = input.slice(offset+2, offset+4);
vlans.push((vlanTag[0] & 0b00001111) << 4 | vlanTag[1]);

offset += 2;
} else {
break;
}
}

const packetData = input.slice(offset);

if (outputFormat === "Packet data") {
return Utils.byteArrayToChars(packetData);
} else if (outputFormat === "Packet data (hex)") {
return toHex(packetData);
} else if (outputFormat === "Text output") {
let retval = `Source MAC: ${toHex(sourceMac, ":")}\nDestination MAC: ${toHex(destinationMac, ":")}\n`;
if (vlans.length > 0) {
retval += `VLAN: ${vlans.join(", ")}\n`;
}
retval += `Data:\n${toHex(packetData)}`;
return retval;
}

}


}

export default ParseEthernetFrame;
29 changes: 23 additions & 6 deletions src/core/operations/ParseIPv4Header.mjs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,6 +33,12 @@ class ParseIPv4Header extends Operation {
"name": "Input format",
"type": "option",
"value": ["Hex", "Raw"]
},
{
"name": "Output format",
"type": "option",
"value": ["Table", "Data (hex)", "Data (raw)"],
defaultIndex: 0,
}
];
}
Expand All @@ -44,6 +50,8 @@ class ParseIPv4Header extends Operation {
*/
run(input, args) {
const format = args[0];
const outputFormat = args[1];

let output;

if (format === "Hex") {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -98,7 +106,10 @@ class ParseIPv4Header extends Operation {
checksumResult = givenChecksum + " (incorrect, should be " + correctChecksum + ")";
}

output = `<table class='table table-hover table-sm table-bordered table-nonfluid'><tr><th>Field</th><th>Value</th></tr>
const data = input.slice(ihl * 4);

if (outputFormat === "Table") {
output = `<table class='table table-hover table-sm table-bordered table-nonfluid'><tr><th>Field</th><th>Value</th></tr>
<tr><td>Version</td><td>${version}</td></tr>
<tr><td>Internet Header Length (IHL)</td><td>${ihl} (${ihl * 4} bytes)</td></tr>
<tr><td>Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP)</td><td>${dscp}</td></tr>
Expand All @@ -116,13 +127,19 @@ class ParseIPv4Header extends Operation {
<tr><td>Protocol</td><td>${protocol}, ${protocolInfo.protocol} (${protocolInfo.keyword})</td></tr>
<tr><td>Header checksum</td><td>${checksumResult}</td></tr>
<tr><td>Source IP address</td><td>${ipv4ToStr(srcIP)}</td></tr>
<tr><td>Destination IP address</td><td>${ipv4ToStr(dstIP)}</td></tr>`;
<tr><td>Destination IP address</td><td>${ipv4ToStr(dstIP)}</td></tr>
<tr><td>Data (hex)</td><td>${toHex(data)}</td></tr>`;

if (ihl > 5) {
output += `<tr><td>Options</td><td>${toHex(options)}</td></tr>`;
}
if (ihl > 5) {
output += `<tr><td>Options</td><td>${toHex(options)}</td></tr>`;
}

return output + "</table>";
return output + "</table>";
} else if (outputFormat === "Data (hex)") {
return toHex(data);
} else if (outputFormat === "Data (raw)") {
return Utils.byteArrayToChars(data);
}
}

}
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion tests/browser/02_ops.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ module.exports = {
testOpHtml(browser, "Parse colour code", "#000", ".colorpicker-preview", "rgb(0, 0, 0)");
testOpHtml(browser, "Parse DateTime", "01/12/2000 13:00:00", "", /Date: Friday 1st December 2000/);
// testOp(browser, "Parse IP range", "test input", "test_output");
testOpHtml(browser, "Parse IPv4 header", "45 c0 00 c4 02 89 00 00 ff 11 1e 8c c0 a8 0c 01 c0 a8 0c 02", "tr:last-child td:last-child", "192.168.12.2");
testOpHtml(browser, "Parse IPv4 header", "45 c0 00 c4 02 89 00 00 ff 11 1e 8c c0 a8 0c 01 c0 a8 0c 02", "tr:nth-last-child(2) td:last-child", "192.168.12.2");
// testOp(browser, "Parse IPv6 address", "test input", "test_output");
// testOp(browser, "Parse ObjectID timestamp", "test input", "test_output");
// testOp(browser, "Parse QR Code", "test input", "test_output");
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions tests/operations/index.mjs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ import "./tests/NetBIOS.mjs";
import "./tests/NormaliseUnicode.mjs";
import "./tests/NTLM.mjs";
import "./tests/OTP.mjs";
import "./tests/ParseEthernetFrame.mjs";
import "./tests/ParseIPRange.mjs";
import "./tests/ParseObjectIDTimestamp.mjs";
import "./tests/ParseQRCode.mjs";
Expand Down
45 changes: 45 additions & 0 deletions tests/operations/tests/ParseEthernetFrame.mjs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
/**
* Parse Ethernet frame tests.
*
* @author tedk [tedk@ted.do]
* @copyright Crown Copyright 2017
* @license Apache-2.0
*/
import TestRegister from "../../lib/TestRegister.mjs";

TestRegister.addTests([
{
name: "Parse plain Ethernet frame",
input: "000000000000ffffffffffff08004500",
expectedOutput: "Source MAC: ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff\nDestination MAC: 00:00:00:00:00:00\nData:\n45 00",
recipeConfig: [
{
"op": "Parse Ethernet frame",
"args": ["Hex", "Text output"]
}
]
},
// Example PCAP data from: https://packetlife.net/captures/protocol/vlan/
{
name: "Parse Ethernet frame with one VLAN tag (802.1q)",
input: "01000ccdcdd00013c3dfae188100a0760165aaaa",
expectedOutput: "Source MAC: 00:13:c3:df:ae:18\nDestination MAC: 01:00:0c:cd:cd:d0\nVLAN: 117\nData:\naa aa",
recipeConfig: [
{
"op": "Parse Ethernet frame",
"args": ["Hex", "Text output"]
}
]
},
{
name: "Parse Ethernet frame with two VLAN tags (802.1ad)",
input: "0019aa7de688002155c8f13c810000d18100001408004500",
expectedOutput: "Source MAC: 00:21:55:c8:f1:3c\nDestination MAC: 00:19:aa:7d:e6:88\nVLAN: 16, 128\nData:\n45 00",
recipeConfig: [
{
"op": "Parse Ethernet frame",
"args": ["Hex", "Text output"]
}
]
}
]);
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