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FMUTool is a python library and application which modify a Functional Mock-up Unit (FMU) without recompilation. It mainly modify the modelDescription.xml file. It is highly customizable.

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FMUTool

FMUTool is a python application which help to modify a Functional Mock-up Units (FMUs) without recompilation. It mainly modifies the modelDescription.xml file. It is highly customizable.

Manipulating the modelDescription.xml can be a dangerous thing! Communicating with the FMU-developer and adapting the way the FMU is generated, is preferable when possible.

FMUTool also allows to group FMU's inside FMU Containers. (see container/README.md)

Installation

Two options available to install FMUTool:

  • (Easiest option) Install with from PyPI: python -m pip install fmutool
  • Compile and install from github repository. You will need
    • Python required packages. See requirements.txt.
    • C compiler

Graphical User Interface

FMUTool is released with a GUI. You can launch it with the following command fmutool (without any option)

GUI

Command Line Interface

You can use fmutool -help to get usage:

usage: fmutool [-h] -input path/to/module.fmu [-output path/to/module-modified.fmu] [-remove-toplevel] [-merge-toplevel]
               [-trim-until prefix] [-remove-regexp regular-expression] [-keep-only-regexp regular-expression]
               [-remove-all] [-dump-csv path/to/list.csv] [-rename-from-csv path/to/translation.csv]
               [-add-remoting-win32] [-add-remoting-win64] [-add-frontend-win32] [-add-frontend-win64]
               [-extract-descriptor path/to/saved-modelDescriptor.xml] [-remove-sources] [-only-parameters]
               [-only-inputs] [-only-outputs] [-summary] [-check]

fmutool is program to manipulate FMU.

optional arguments:
  -h, -help                         display help.
  -input path/to/module.fmu         this option is mandatory to specify the filename of the FMU to be loaded. (default:
                                    None)
  -output path/to/module-modified.fmu
                                    this option is used to specify the filename of the FMU to be created after
                                    manipulations. If it is not provided, no new fmu will be saved and some
                                    manipulations can be lost. (default: None)
  -remove-toplevel                  rename the ports of the input fmu by striping all characters until the first '.'
                                    (toplevel bus). If no '.' is present, the port won't be renamed. Resulting fmu
                                    should be saved by using -output option. Note: before version 1.2.6, this option was
                                    spelled -remove-toplel. (default: None)
  -merge-toplevel                   replace first '.' by an '_' on every port name. (default: None)
  -trim-until prefix                remove a prefix from port name. Example '-trim-until _' : will rename port names of
                                    the FMU by removing part of the name until the first '_'. Prefix can be longer than
                                    a single character. (default: None)
  -remove-regexp regular-expression
                                    remove ports that match the regular-expression. Other ports will be kept. Resulting
                                    fmu should be saved by using -output option. This option is available from version
                                    1.1. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression to have more detail of
                                    expected format. (default: None)
  -keep-only-regexp regular-expression
                                    keep only ports that match the regular-expression. Other ports will be removed.
                                    Resulting fmu should be saved by using -output option. This option is available from
                                    version 1.1. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression to have more
                                    detail of expected format. (default: None)
  -remove-all                       equivalent to '-remove-regexp .*'. Typical use case is to use it with -only-*
                                    options. Example: in order ro suppress all parameters of FMU: -only-parameters
                                    -remove-all (default: None)
  -dump-csv path/to/list.csv        list all names of the ports of the input fmu and store them inside path/to/list.csv.
                                    This file is ';' separated. It contains two columns in order to be easily reused by
                                    -rename-from-csv option. (default: None)
  -rename-from-csv path/to/translation.csv
                                    rename the ports of fmu accordingly to path/to/translation.csv. This file is ';'
                                    separated. It contains two columns. First column contains original names. Second
                                    column contains new names. * If a port is not found in the file, it won't be
                                    renamed. This is working with version > 1.2.6. It is safer to keep ALL port in csv.
                                    * If the new name is empty, the port will be removed. This is working starting
                                    version 1.1. * If a name in the file is not present in input FMU, it will be
                                    ignored. (no warning will be issued). Resulting fmu should be saved by using -output
                                    option. (default: None)
  -add-remoting-win32               this option is windows specific. It will add 'win32' interface to a 'win64' fmu.
                                    Please upgrade to version 1.2.1 before using this option. Resulting fmu should be
                                    saved by using -output option. (default: None)
  -add-remoting-win64               this option is windows specific. It will add 'win64' interface to a 'win32' fmu.
                                    Please upgrade to version 1.2.1 before using this option. Resulting fmu should be
                                    saved by using -output option. (default: None)
  -add-frontend-win32               this option is windows specific. It can be used with 'win32' fmu. At simulation
                                    time, the FMU will spawn a dedicated process tu run the model. This option is
                                    available from version 1.4. Resulting fmu should be saved by using -output option.
                                    (default: None)
  -add-frontend-win64               this option is windows specific. It can be used with 'win64' fmu. At simulation
                                    time, the FMU will spawn a dedicated process tu run the model. This option is
                                    available from version 1.4. Resulting fmu should be saved by using -output option.
                                    (default: None)
  -extract-descriptor path/to/saved-modelDescriptor.xml
                                    save the modelDescription.xml into the specified location. If modification options
                                    (like -rename-from-csv or -remove-toplevel are set), the saved file will contain
                                    modification. This option is available from version 1.1. (default: None)
  -remove-sources                   Remove sources folder from the FMU. This option is available from version 1.3.
                                    (default: None)
  -only-parameters                  apply operation only on ports with causality = 'parameter'. This option is available
                                    from version 1.3. (default: None)
  -only-inputs                      apply operation only on ports with causality = 'parameter'. This option is available
                                    from version 1.3. (default: None)
  -only-outputs                     apply operation only on ports with causality = 'output'. This option is available
                                    from version 1.3. (default: None)
  -summary                          display useful information regarding the FMU. (default: None)
  -check                            performs some check of FMU and display Errors or Warnings. This is useful to avoid
                                    later issues when using the FMU. (default: None)

API

You can write your own FMU Manipulation scripts. Once you downloaded fmutool module, adding the import statement lets you access the API :

from fmutool.fmu_operations import FMU, OperationExtractNames, OperationStripTopLevel, OperationRenameFromCSV

remove toplevel bus (if any)

Give a FMU with the following I/O structure

├── Parameters
│   ├── Foo
│   │   ├── param_A
│   ├── Bar
├── Generator
│   ├── Input_A
│   ├── Output_B

The following transformation will lead into:

├── Foo
│   ├── param_A
├── Bar
├── Input_A
├── Output_B

Note: removing toplevel bus can lead to names collisions !

The following code will do this transformation:

fmu = FMU(r"bouncing_ball.fmu")
operation = OperationStripTopLevel()
fmu.apply_operation(operation)
fmu.repack(r"bouncing_ball-modified.fmu")

Extract names and write a CSV

The following code will dump all FMU's Scalars names into a CSV:

fmu = FMU(r"bouncing_ball.fmu")
operation = OperationExtractNames()
fmu.apply_operation(operation)
operation.write_csv(r"bouncing_ball.csv")

The produced CSV contains 2 columns in order to be reused in the next transformation. The 2 columns are identical.

name;newName;valueReference;causality;variability
h;h;0;local;continuous
der(h);der(h);1;local;continuous
v;v;2;local;continuous
der(v);der(v);3;local;continuous
g;g;4;parameter;fixed
e;e;5;parameter;tunable

Read CSV and rename FMU ports

CSV file should contain- 2 columns:

  1. the current name
  2. the new name
fmu = FMU(r"bouncing_ball.fmu")
operation = OperationRenameFromCSV(r"bouncing_ball-modified.csv")
fmu.apply_operation(operation)
fmu.repack(r"bouncing_ball-renamed.fmu")

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FMUTool is a python library and application which modify a Functional Mock-up Unit (FMU) without recompilation. It mainly modify the modelDescription.xml file. It is highly customizable.

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