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louisbread

resultat_4

Foreword

Bread is science. Making bread is not something you can improvise, precision is required.

Also, making bread takes time. I've tried many recipes found on internet promising one baguette in 1 hour: it's just one hour wasted for an unsatisfiying result.

A perfect bread should be crispy outside and airy inside. It must be perfectly salted (so you don't perceive it) and must not taste baker's yeast.

The thing is, my brother spent a lot of time trying to find how to cook the same baguette you buy at the bakery. Actually he had never shared his recipe up to this day. But during the covid19 lockdown, he got pity of me and his son Louis sent me the recipe as a video tutorial, this was cute and now I'm sharing it to you.

What you need

  • A kitchen scale (0.1g precision required)
  • Oven, capable to heat up to 240 deg celsius
  • One perforated oven plate
  • Clean hands dusted with flour
Ingredients
7g of fresh or dehydrated baker's yeast
420g of flour
7g of salt

Steps

For bread to be ready at lunch time, begin the evening before.

1. La poolish

In a "cul de poule" (literally "chicken's ass", this is how we call fancy mixing bowls in French):

  • Add 160g of ambient water
  • Add 3g of baker's yeast

poolish_1

  • Mix
  • Add 150g of flour
  • Mix until it's homogeneous

poolish_2

  • Cover it with platic film (you can put several layers for a more efficient cover)
  • Keep it all night in a fresh place, in a cave or a garage or in the fridge if you don't have choice

poolish_3

2. Le pétrissage (aka kneading)

If you want bread at lunchtime, begin around 8/9am.

petrissage_1

  • Mix 150g of ambient water with 4g of baker's yeast
  • Pour it in the poolish bowl
  • Add 280g of flour
  • Add 7g of salt

petrissage_2

  • Knead the sticky dough for 10 mins (if you have a Thermomix: 12mn / 37 deg / Mess mode). The dough is sticky because it contains quite a bit of water. This is expected, as baker's yeast microorganisms, which make for an airy bread, need water to develop. If you are kneading by hand, I recommend oiling your hand and folding dough on itself for 10 mins.

petrissage_4

  • Pour the dough on a wooden plate, cover it under a bell

petrissage_5 petrissage_6

  • Wait at least 1h30, it is "la pousse"

3. La détente

  • Split the dough into n pieces (6 pieces works well for small baguettes, you can also split into 2 pieces for 2 normal sized baguettes)

faconnage_1 faconnage_2

  • Wait 15 mn, it is "la détente"

4. Le faconnage

  • Slightly oil your oven plate so that the bread does not stick to it

  • For a baguette:

    • Take a piece of dough
    • Spread it with your finger to make a rectangle
    • Fold it along its length
    • Slightly tap to seal the dough
    • Roll the dough
    • Put it on the oven plate

faconnage_3

  • For a miche:

    • Take a piece of dough
    • Spread it with your finger to make a rectangle
    • Fold it along its length
    • Fold it along its width
    • Slightly tap to seal the dough
    • Put it on the oven plate

faconnage_4 faconnage_5

  • Cover the plate with a tea towel
  • Put it in the fridge 1h

5. La cuisson

  • Warm up your oven to 240 celsius, put a mug full of water inside to humidify the air
  • Brush dough with water or use a water spray

cuisson_1

  • Incise the dough with a sharped knife, to form "la grigne". Feel free to be creative

cuisson_2

  • Sprinkle flour (unlike in this GIF, use a flour sieve for a better-looking result)

cuisson_3

  • Put the plate in the oven
  • Throw away a cup of water inside the oven before closing it (this is actually my favorite part of this recipe), this will bring much humidity at once

cuisson_4

  • Bake for at least 18 mins. The bread is ready whenever the crust looks good to you

cuisson_5

resultat_2

Bread crumbs is not as airy as it should this time (#fail).

resultat_4

Two normal sized baguettes

Side notes

Home made bread is... home made, there is no antioxidant, so it will stay crispy less than one day, use a better flour to make it last more. Keep it in a tea towel.

Pull requests welcomed!

Cheatsheet

Ingredients
7g of fresh or dehydrated baker's yeast
420g of flour
7g of salt
Steps
+160g of water
+3g of baker's yeast
+150g of flour
One night in fresh room
+150g of water
+4g of baker's yeast
+280g of flour
+7g of salt
Knead 10mn
1h30 under a bell
Split into 6 pieces
Wait 15 mn
Shape baguette on a plate
1h in the fridge
Oven set to 240 deg celsius + mug of water
Brush baguettes with water
Incise baguettes
Sprinkle flour
Put it in the oven + throw water inside
Wait at least 20mn

About

French baguette recipe

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