Compile time string literal encryptor for C++.
The XORLIT
macro can be used to create an encrypted string which evaluates to its original contents (e.g. XORLIT("foo")
would evalute as the string "foo", but be stored as some other encrypted value). As it wraps xorlit::make_str
, one can pass either one argument, a string literal, or two arguments, a string literal and a key. In the case that one argument is passed, the key used will default to xorlit::seed
.
Warning
Exercise caution when using XORLIT
, xorlit::make_str(__VA_ARGS__).rexor()
, or xorlit::string
s in any context where they are not explicitly stored, as some compilers, such as MSVC, may sporadically encrypt strings non-constexpr-ly depending on the string literal's content or the context of its usage. It may be advisable to search binary contents for any unencrypted string literals in this case.
xorlit::seed
is a constexpr std::uint_least32_t
which is based on the predefined __TIME__
macro to generate values. It is the default value used by xorlit::make_str
and by extension XORLIT
for the key. Since xorlit::seed
or static_cast<char>(xorlit::seed)
may evaluate to 0, which, in such a case, would lead to an unencrypted string, by defining XORLIT_SEED_STATIC_ASSERT
before including the xorlit.hpp
header, a static assertion by the compiler will be enabled to check if xorlit::seed
is equal to 0.
xorlit::string
is the provided type for storing encrypted strings. A xorlit::string
should always be decorated with the constexpr
specifier to ensure it is stored in its encrypted form.
xorlit::string
defines the following member functions:
xorlit::string::rexor()
: xors the data of the string and returns it.xorlit::string::xor_data()
: returns a newconst char*
with a copy of the string's data xored.xorlit::string::data
: returns the data stored in the string.const
and non-const
variants are provided.xorlit::string::key
: returns the key stored in the string.
Important
Results of xorlit::string::xor_data()
must be managed manually, whether that be via delete
, smart pointers, etc.
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <format>
#define XORLIT_SEED_STATIC_ASSERT // enable compiler check if xorlit::seed is 0
#include <xorlit.hpp>
int main()
{
std::cout
<< XORLIT("Default, xorlit::seed is passed as the key\n")
<< XORLIT("Or you can use xorlit::seed yourself\n", xorlit::seed + __LINE__) // when passing your own seeds, you should check that they aren't 0
<< XORLIT("Or you can choose your own key\n", 12) << std::endl;
constexpr auto s = xorlit::make_str("You can manually store a xorlit::string"); // always declare the results of xorlit::make_str constexpr
const std::string raw(s.data(), decltype(s)::size);
const char* original_data = s.xor_data(); // results of xorlit::string::xor_data must be manually managed, smart pointers are recommended
const std::string original(original_data, decltype(s)::size);
delete[] original_data;
std::cout << std::format("Raw: {}\nOriginal: {}", raw, original) << std::endl;
}
////////////////// Possible output: //////////////////
// Default, xorlit::seed is passed as the key
// Or you can use xorlit::seed yourself
// Or you can choose your own seed
//
// Raw: ?%p31>p=1>%1<<)p#$?"5p1p(?"<9$jj#$"9>7P
// Original: You can manually store a xorlit::string