Documentation : http://usync.readthedocs.io/
uSync is a synchronization tool for the Umbraco CMS. It serializes the database config and data within an Umbraco site, and reads and writes it to disk as a collection of XML files.
uSync can be used as part of your source control, continuous deployment or site synchronisation plans.
Out of the box, uSync reads and writes all the database elements to and from the usync/data folder.
It will save:
- Document Types
- DataTypes
- MediaTypes
- Templates
- Macros
- Languages
- Dictionary Items
- MemberTypes
You can use uSync.ContentEdition to manage content and media if you also want to write them to disk.
The main elements of uSync are the Serializers and Handlers:
Serializers manage the transition between Umbraco and the XML that uSync uses, they control how the configuration is written in and out, manage things like internal IDs so your settings can move between Umbraco installations.
Serializers do the heavy lifting of uSync, and live in the uSync.Core package, you can use this package to programmatically import and export data to Umbraco.
Handlers manage the storing of the XML and passing to the serializers. By default this means reading and writing the XML to disk from the uSync folder. Handlers are the entry point for imports and exports, and they capture the save and delete events inside of Umbraco so that things are saved to disk when you make changes via the back office.
You can add your own handlers by implementing the ISyncHandler interface.
Mappers help with the content and media serialization process, they allow uSync to know how to find and map internal IDs from within properties on your content.
Within Umbraco when you use links, and things like content pickers store the internal ID to link the property to the correct content. Between Umbraco installations these IDs can change so uSync needs to find them and map them to something more global (often GUIDs).
Mappers allow uSync to do this. as of v3.1 uSync.ContentEdition includes mappers for:
- Built in editors (RTE, Multi-Node Tree Picker, Content Picker, etc)
- The Grid
- Archetype
- Nested Content
- Vorto
- LeBlender
- DocTypeGridEditor
You can roll your own mappers, by implementing the IContentMapper interface and putting
settings in uSyncCore.Config.
there are a number of uSync packages, that make up the uSync suite, most of the time you don't need to worry about them, but they can be used in different ways to give you more control over how your data is handled.
This is the main uSync package, it reads and writes the Umbraco elements to disk. (uSync/data folder), It contains the Handlers and the main dashboard for uSync.
Core contains the serializers controlling the access to the Umbraco system. Core allows you to pass and consume the XML representations of your Umbraco site, it doesn't write anything to disk.
Content Edition is a set of additional handlers, to control Content and Media.
Snapshots is a different approach to saving the Umbraco settings. The standard uSync saves all changes as they are made into the standard uSync folder.
Snapshots allows you to capture a series of changes into a single snapshot, which can then be moved around either as part of a wider collection or as a single change.