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[destructuring-assignment] : new rule to enforce consistent usage of …
…destructuring assignment
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# Enforce consostent usage of destructuring assignment of props, state and context (react/destructuring-assignment) | ||
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Rule can be set to either of `always`, `never`, `ignore` for SFC and to `always` or `ignore` for class components. | ||
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```js | ||
"react/destructuring-assignment": [<enabled>, { "SFC": "always", "class": "always"}] | ||
``` | ||
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## Rule Details | ||
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By default rule is set to `always` enforce destructuring assignment. The following patterns are considered warnings: | ||
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```js | ||
const MyComponent = (props) => { | ||
return (<div id={props.id} />) | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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```js | ||
const Foo = class extends React.PureComponent { | ||
render() { | ||
return <div>{this.context.foo}</div>; | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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Below pattern is correct: | ||
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```js | ||
const MyComponent = ({id}) => { | ||
return (<div id={id} />) | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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```js | ||
const Foo = class extends React.PureComponent { | ||
render() { | ||
const { foo } = this.props; | ||
return <div>{foo}</div>; | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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If rule option is set to `never` for SFC, the following pattern is considered warning: | ||
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```js | ||
const MyComponent = ({id}) => { | ||
return (<div id={id} />) | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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and below pattern is correct: | ||
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```js | ||
const MyComponent = (props) => { | ||
return (<div id={props.id} />) | ||
}; | ||
``` |
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/** | ||
* @fileoverview Enforce consostent usage of destructuring assignment of props, state and context. | ||
**/ | ||
'use strict'; | ||
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const Components = require('../util/Components'); | ||
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const DEFAULT_OPTIONS = { | ||
SFC: 'always', | ||
class: 'always' | ||
}; | ||
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module.exports = { | ||
meta: { | ||
docs: { | ||
description: 'Enforce consostent usage of destructuring assignment of props, state and context', | ||
category: 'Stylistic Issues', | ||
recommended: false | ||
}, | ||
schema: [{ | ||
definitions: { | ||
valueSFC: { | ||
enum: [ | ||
'always', | ||
'never', | ||
'ignore' | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
valueClass: { | ||
enum: [ | ||
'always', | ||
'ignore' | ||
] | ||
} | ||
}, | ||
type: 'object', | ||
properties: { | ||
SFC: {$ref: '#/definitions/valueSFC'}, | ||
class: {$ref: '#/definitions/valueClass'} | ||
}, | ||
additionalProperties: false | ||
}] | ||
}, | ||
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create: Components.detect((context, components, utils) => { | ||
const configuration = context.options[0] || {}; | ||
const options = { | ||
SFC: configuration.SFC || DEFAULT_OPTIONS.SFC, | ||
class: configuration.class || DEFAULT_OPTIONS.class | ||
}; | ||
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/** | ||
* Checks if a prop is being assigned a value props.bar = 'bar' | ||
* @param {ASTNode} node The AST node being checked. | ||
* @returns {Boolean} | ||
*/ | ||
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function isAssignmentToProp(node) { | ||
return ( | ||
node.parent && | ||
node.parent.type === 'AssignmentExpression' && | ||
node.parent.left === node | ||
); | ||
} | ||
/** | ||
* @param {ASTNode} node We expect either an ArrowFunctionExpression, | ||
* FunctionDeclaration, or FunctionExpression | ||
*/ | ||
function handleStatelessComponent(node) { | ||
const destructuringProps = node.params && node.params[0] && node.params[0].type === 'ObjectPattern'; | ||
const destructuringContext = node.params && node.params[1] && node.params[1].type === 'ObjectPattern'; | ||
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if (destructuringProps && components.get(node) && options.SFC === 'never') { | ||
context.report({ | ||
node: node, | ||
message: 'Must never use destructuring props assignment in SFC argument' | ||
}); | ||
} else if (destructuringContext && components.get(node) && options.SFC === 'never') { | ||
context.report({ | ||
node: node, | ||
message: 'Must never use destructuring context assignment in SFC argument' | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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function handleSFCUsage(node) { | ||
// props.aProp || context.aProp | ||
const isPropUsed = (node.object.name === 'props' || node.object.name === 'context') && !isAssignmentToProp(node); | ||
if (isPropUsed && options.SFC === 'always') { | ||
context.report({ | ||
node: node, | ||
message: `Must use destructuring ${node.object.name} assignment` | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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function handleClassUsage(node) { | ||
// this.props.Aprop || this.context.aProp || this.state.aState | ||
const isPropUsed = (node.object.type === 'MemberExpression' && node.object.object.type === 'ThisExpression' && | ||
(node.object.property.name === 'props' || node.object.property.name === 'context' || node.object.property.name === 'state') && | ||
node.object.type === 'MemberExpression' | ||
); | ||
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if (isPropUsed && options.class === 'always') { | ||
context.report({ | ||
node: node, | ||
message: `Must use destructuring ${node.object.property.name} assignment` | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return { | ||
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FunctionDeclaration: handleStatelessComponent, | ||
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ArrowFunctionExpression: handleStatelessComponent, | ||
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FunctionExpression: handleStatelessComponent, | ||
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MemberExpression: function(node) { | ||
const SFCComponent = components.get(context.getScope(node).block); | ||
const classComponent = utils.getParentComponent(node); | ||
if (SFCComponent) { | ||
handleSFCUsage(node); | ||
} | ||
if (classComponent) { | ||
handleClassUsage(node, classComponent); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
}) | ||
}; |
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