Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Change distance function #2

Merged
merged 5 commits into from
Nov 12, 2023
Merged
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
16 changes: 12 additions & 4 deletions planner.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ import (
"sync"
)

const maxDepth = 100

// Action represents an action that can be performed.
type Action interface {

Expand All @@ -24,7 +26,6 @@ func Plan(start, goal *State, actions []Action) ([]Action, error) {
start = start.Clone()
start.node = node{
heuristic: start.Distance(goal),
stateCost: 0,
}

heap := acquireHeap()
Expand All @@ -34,6 +35,14 @@ func Plan(start, goal *State, actions []Action) ([]Action, error) {
for heap.Len() > 0 {
current, _ := heap.Pop()

/*fmt.Printf("- (%d) %s, cost=%v, heuristic=%v, total=%v\n",
current.depth, current.action,
current.stateCost, current.heuristic, current.totalCost)*/

if current.depth >= maxDepth {
return reconstructPlan(current), nil
}

// If we reached the goal, reconstruct the path.
done, err := current.Match(goal)
switch {
Expand All @@ -59,8 +68,6 @@ func Plan(start, goal *State, actions []Action) ([]Action, error) {
return nil, err
}

//fmt.Printf("Action: %s, State: %s, New: %s\n", action.String(), current.String(), newState.String())

// Check if newState is already planned to be visited or if the newCost is lower
newCost := current.stateCost + action.Cost()
node, found := heap.Find(newState.Hash())
Expand All @@ -72,6 +79,7 @@ func Plan(start, goal *State, actions []Action) ([]Action, error) {
newState.heuristic = heuristic
newState.stateCost = newCost
newState.totalCost = newCost + heuristic
newState.depth = current.depth + 1
heap.Push(newState)

// In any of those cases, we need to release the new state
Expand All @@ -92,7 +100,7 @@ func Plan(start, goal *State, actions []Action) ([]Action, error) {

// reconstructPlan reconstructs the plan from the goal node to the start node.
func reconstructPlan(goalNode *State) []Action {
plan := make([]Action, 0, int(goalNode.index))
plan := make([]Action, 0, int(goalNode.depth))
for n := goalNode; n != nil; n = n.parent {
if n.action != nil { // The start node has no action
plan = append(plan, n.action)
Expand Down
41 changes: 25 additions & 16 deletions planner_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ BenchmarkPlan/deep-24 380756 3103 ns/op 230 B/op 1
BenchmarkPlan/deep-24 337836 3519 ns/op 230 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkPlan/deep-24 420907 2831 ns/op 230 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkPlan/deep-24 444250 2716 ns/op 230 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkPlan/deep-24 499970 2345 ns/op 211 B/op 1 allocs/op

BenchmarkPlan/maze-24 37 31458708 ns/op 2702894 B/op 80711 allocs/op
BenchmarkPlan/maze-24 63 18643352 ns/op 1569536 B/op 51464 allocs/op
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -93,40 +94,44 @@ func TestNumericPlan(t *testing.T) {

plan, err := Plan(start, goal, actions)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, []string{"Forage", "Forage", "Forage", "Sleep", "Forage", "Forage", "Sleep", "Forage", "Forage", "Forage", "Sleep", "Eat", "Forage"},
assert.Equal(t, []string{"Forage", "Forage", "Forage", "Sleep", "Forage", "Forage", "Sleep", "Forage", "Forage", "Forage", "Sleep", "Forage"},
planOf(plan))

//assert.Fail(t, "xxx")
}

func TestMaze(t *testing.T) {
start := StateOf("A")
goal := StateOf("Z")
actions := []Action{
plan, err := Plan(StateOf("A"), StateOf("Z"), []Action{
move("A->B"), move("B->C"), move("C->D"), move("D->E"), move("E->F"), move("F->G"),
move("G->H"), move("H->I"), move("I->J"), move("C->X1"), move("E->X2"), move("G->X3"),
move("X1->D"), move("X2->F"), move("X3->H"), move("B->Y1"), move("D->Y2"), move("F->Y3"),
move("Y1->C"), move("Y2->E"), move("Y3->G"), move("J->K"), move("K->L"), move("L->M"),
move("M->N"), move("N->O"), move("O->P"), move("P->Q"), move("Q->R"), move("R->S"),
move("S->T"), move("T->U"), move("U->V"), move("V->W"), move("W->X"), move("X->Y"),
move("Y->Z"), move("U->Z1"), move("W->Z2"), move("Z1->V"), move("Z2->X"), move("A->Z3"),
}

plan, err := Plan(start, goal, actions)
})
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, []string{"A->B", "B->C", "C->D", "D->E", "E->F", "F->G", "G->H", "H->I", "I->J",
"J->K", "K->L", "L->M", "M->N", "N->O", "O->P", "P->Q", "Q->R", "R->S", "S->T", "T->U", "U->V",
"V->W", "W->X", "X->Y", "Y->Z"},
planOf(plan))
//assert.Fail(t, "xxx")
}

func TestSimplePlan(t *testing.T) {
start := StateOf("A", "B")
goal := StateOf("C", "D")
actions := []Action{move("A->C"), move("A->D"), move("B->C"), move("B->D")}
func TestWeightedPlan(t *testing.T) {
plan, err := Plan(StateOf("A", "B"), StateOf("C", "D"),
[]Action{move("A->C"), move("A->D", 0.5), move("B->C"), move("B->D", 0.75)},
)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, []string{"A->D", "B->C"}, planOf(plan))
}

plan, err := Plan(start, goal, actions)
func TestSimplePlan(t *testing.T) {
plan, err := Plan(StateOf("A", "B"), StateOf("C", "D"),
[]Action{move("A->C"), move("A->D"), move("B->C"), move("B->D")},
)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, []string{"A->C", "B->D"},
planOf(plan))
assert.Equal(t, []string{"A->C", "B->D"}, planOf(plan))
}

func TestNoPlanFound(t *testing.T) {
Expand All @@ -139,9 +144,13 @@ func TestNoPlanFound(t *testing.T) {

// ------------------------------------ Test Action ------------------------------------

func move(m string) Action {
func move(m string, w ...float32) Action {
if len(w) == 0 {
w = append(w, 1.0)
}

arr := strings.Split(m, "->")
return actionOf(m, 1, StateOf(arr[0]), StateOf("!"+arr[0], arr[1]))
return actionOf(m, w[0], StateOf(arr[0]), StateOf("!"+arr[0], arr[1]))
}

func planOf(plan []Action) []string {
Expand Down
60 changes: 35 additions & 25 deletions state.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import (
"sync"
)

const linearCutoff = 8 // 1 cache line
const linearCutoff = 16 // 2 cache line

var pool = sync.Pool{
New: func() any {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ type node struct {
stateCost float32 // Cost from the start state to this state
totalCost float32 // Sum of cost and heuristic
index int // Index of the state in the heap
depth int // Depth of the state in the tree
visited bool // Whether the state was visited
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -225,38 +226,47 @@ func (s *State) Apply(effects *State) error {
return nil
}

// Distance estimates the distance to the goal state as the number of differing keys.
// Distance estimates the distance to the goal state.
func (state *State) Distance(goal *State) (diff float32) {
i, j := 0, 0
for i < len(goal.vx) && j < len(state.vx) {
f0 := goal.vx[i].Fact()
f1 := state.vx[j].Fact()
i := 0
for _, g := range goal.vx {
x := g.Expr().Value()
v := float32(0)

// Find the value in the state
for ; i < len(state.vx); i++ {
if state.vx[i].Fact() == g.Fact() {
v = state.vx[i].Expr().Value()
break // Found
}
if state.vx[i].Fact() < g.Fact() {
break // Not found
}
}

switch {
case f1 == f0:
x := goal.vx[i].Expr().Value()
y := state.vx[j].Expr().Value()
// Calculate the difference, normalized
switch g.Expr().Operator() {
case opEqual:
switch {
case x > y:
diff += x - y
case x < y:
diff += y - x
case v < x:
diff += (x - v)
case v > x:
diff += (v - x)
default: // v == x
}

j++
i++
case f1 > f0:
diff += 100
j++
case f1 < f0:
diff += 100
i++
case opLess:
if v > x {
diff += (v - x)
}

case opGreater:
if v < x {
diff += (x - v)
}
}
}

// Add the remaining elements
diff += float32(len(goal.vx)-i) * 100
diff += float32(len(state.vx)-j) * 100
return diff
}

Expand Down
23 changes: 18 additions & 5 deletions state_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -151,19 +151,32 @@ func TestDistance(t *testing.T) {
{[]string{"A"}, []string{"A"}, 0},
{[]string{"A=100"}, []string{"A=10"}, 90},
{[]string{"A=100"}, []string{"A=90"}, 10},
{[]string{"A"}, []string{"B"}, 200},
{[]string{"A=25"}, []string{"A=50"}, 25},
{[]string{"A=0"}, []string{"A=50"}, 50},
{[]string{"A=75"}, []string{"A=50"}, 25},
{[]string{"A"}, []string{"B"}, 100},
{[]string{"A"}, []string{"A", "B"}, 100},
{[]string{"A", "B"}, []string{"A"}, 100},
{[]string{"A", "B"}, []string{"C", "D"}, 400},
{[]string{"A", "B"}, []string{"A"}, 0},
{[]string{"A", "B"}, []string{"C", "D"}, 200},
{[]string{"A", "B"}, []string{"A", "B"}, 0},
{[]string{"A", "B"}, []string{"A", "B", "C"}, 100},
{[]string{"A", "B", "C"}, []string{"D", "B"}, 300},
{[]string{"A", "B", "C"}, []string{"D", "B"}, 100},
{[]string{"A=20"}, []string{"B=10"}, 10},
{[]string{"A=20"}, []string{"B=70"}, 70},
{[]string{"A=20", "C=40"}, []string{"B=5"}, 5},
{[]string{"A=5", "C=40"}, []string{"A=10", "E=40"}, 45},
{[]string{"A=10"}, []string{}, 0},
{[]string{}, []string{"A=10"}, 10},
{[]string{"A=10"}, []string{"A<50"}, 0},
{[]string{"A=75"}, []string{"A<50"}, 25},
{[]string{"A=10"}, []string{"A>50"}, 40},
{[]string{"A=70"}, []string{"A>50"}, 0},
}

for _, test := range tests {
state1 := StateOf(test.state1...)
state2 := StateOf(test.state2...)
assert.Equal(t, test.expect, state1.Distance(state2),
assert.InDelta(t, test.expect, state1.Distance(state2), 0.01,
"state1=%s, state2=%s", state1, state2)
}
}
Expand Down
Loading