This library provides a cross platform means of detecting the system's configuration directories so that your Go app can store config files in a standard location. For Linux and other Unixes (BSD, etc.) this means using the Freedesktop.org XDG Base Directory Specification (0.8), and for Windows and macOS it uses their standard directories.
This is a simple no-nonsense module that just gives you the path names to do with as you please. You can either get the bare root config path, or get a path with any number of names suffixed onto it for vendor- or application-specific namespacing.
For the impatient, the directories this library can return tend to be like the following:
System-wide Configuration | |
---|---|
Windows | %PROGRAMDATA% or C:\ProgramData |
Linux | $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS or /etc/xdg |
macOS | /Library/Application Support |
User-level Configuration | |
Windows | %APPDATA% or C:\Users\%USER%\AppData\Roaming |
Linux | $XDG_CONFIG_HOME or $HOME/.config |
macOS | $HOME/Library/Application Support |
User-level Cache Folder | |
Windows | %LOCALAPPDATA% or C:\Users\%USER%\AppData\Local |
Linux | $XDG_CACHE_HOME or $HOME/.cache |
macOS | $HOME/Library/Caches |
// A common use case is to get a private config folder for your app to
// place its settings files into, that are specific to the local user.
configPath := configdir.LocalConfig("my-app")
err := configdir.MakePath(configPath) // Ensure it exists.
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Deal with a JSON configuration file in that folder.
configFile := filepath.Join(configPath, "settings.json")
type AppSettings struct {
Username string `json:"username"`
Password string `json:"password"`
}
var settings AppSettings
// Does the file not exist?
if _, err = os.Stat(configFile); os.IsNotExist(err) {
// Create the new config file.
settings = AppSettings{"MyUser", "MyPassword"}
fh, err := os.Create(configFile)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer fh.Close()
encoder := json.NewEncoder(fh)
encoder.Encode(&settings)
} else {
// Load the existing file.
fh, err := os.Open(configFile)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer fh.Close()
decoder := json.NewDecoder(fh)
decoder.Decode(&settings)
}
Package documentation is available at https://godoc.org/github.com/kirsle/configdir
Noah Petherbridge, @kirsle
MIT