The ultimate, dependency-free, easy to use, JavaScript plugin for creating and managing modals.
Visit https://minitaur.js.org
Download dist/minitaur.min.js and place the following HTML in your page's head element:
<script type="text/javascript" src="dist/minitaur.min.js"></script>
CDN (Courtesy of jsDelivr)
Place the following HTML in your page's head element (check to make sure the version in the URL is the version you want):
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/kodie/minitaur@0.3.0/dist/minitaur.min.js"></script>
npm install minitaur --save
// ES6
import minitaur from 'minitaur'
// CommonJS
const minitaur = require('minitaur')
gpm install kodie/minitaur --save
bower install kodie/minitaur --save
Initiates minitaur.
If the first parameter is set to an object, it will be used as the options parameter and the mount parameter will be set to the option object's mount
value.
Default: '.minitaur, [data-minitaur]'
The element(s) to turn into minitaur modals. Optional. Accepts String
, NodeList
, HTMLElement
, or false
. See the mount
option for more information.
Default: (See Options
section)
An object of options you can set to configure the modal(s). Optional. Accepts Object
. See the Options
section for more information.
window.addEventListener('load', function () {
// Initialize minitaur with default options on all elements with the `minitaur` class or `data-minitaur` attribute
minitaur()
// Mount a different element as a modal
minitaur('.modal')
// Mount a custom element as a modal, and add a class to it
minitaur(document.getElementById('my-element'), { class: 'alert' })
// This does exactly the same as the above
minitaur({
class: ['alert'],
mount: document.getElementById('my-element')
})
// Create a modal without using a pre-existing element, apply some custom styling, have it takeover and be opened, and close it after 5 seconds
minitaur({
afterOpen: function (modal) {
setTimeout(function () {
modal.minitaur.close()
}, 5000)
},
content: '<p>Hi! I was created out of no where! But you can <a href="#" data-minitaur-close>close me</a> if you want.</p>',
mount: false,
opened: true,
style: {
backgroundColor: '#fff',
padding: '10px'
},
takeover: true
})
// Mount an element, but store it in a variable and change it's content after initialization
var myModal = minitaur('#alert')
myModal.minitaur.set('content', '<span>This is an alert!</span>')
// Let's change it's class and apply some styling too
myModal.minitaur.set({
class: 'viewed',
style: {
color: '#ff0000'
}
})
// We can also get it after initialization and control it this way
var alsoMyModal = document.getElementById('alert')
alsoMyModal.minitaur.close()
// We can do this as well
minitaur.close(document.getElementById('alert'))
})
View the source of index.html for more examples.
Default: null
A function to run after the modal has been closed. Receives the modal instance as it's first parameter. Accepts a Function
.
Default: null
A function to run after the modal has been initiated. Receives the modal instance as it's first parameter. Accepts a Function
.
Default: null
A function to run after the modal has been opened. Receives the modal instance as it's first parameter. Accepts a Function
.
Default: null
The element that the modal should base it's size and position on. Accepts a String
that will be passed to document.querySelector
, an HTMLElement
, or an Object
containing x
and/or y
keys set to the before mentioned types to have the modal base it's horizontal and vertical positions on two different elements.
If this (or either of the x
/y
object keys) is set to 'viewport'
, the currently visible viewport will be used, also the modal's position will automatically be updated when the user scrolls the page.
If this (or either of the x
/y
object keys) is set to null
, it will default to document.body
unless the modal was opened via a trigger
in which case it will default to the element that initiated the triggered event.
Default: 'minitaur-backdrop'
The class that is applied to the backdrop of a modal. Accepts a String
. This is only used if the modal's takeover
option is set to true
.
Default: null
The style to apply to the backdrop of the modal while it is being closed. Accepts an Object
of keys and values that will be applied to the style
property of the backdrop element or null
to not apply any styling. This is only used if the modal's takeover
option is set to true
.
Default: null
The style to apply to the backdrop of the modal while it is being opened. Accepts an Object
of keys and values that will be applied to the style
property of the backdrop element or null
to not apply any styling. This is only used if the modal's takeover
option is set to true
.
Default: { backgroundColor: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)' }
The style to apply to the backdrop of the modal. Accepts an Object
of keys and values that will be applied to the style
property of the backdrop element or null
to not apply any styling. This is only used if the modal's takeover
option is set to true
.
Default: null
A function to run before the modal has been closed. Receives the modal instance as it's first parameter. Accepts a Function
.
Default: null
A function to run before the modal has been initiated. Receives the modal instance as it's first parameter. Accepts a Function
.
Default: null
A function to run before the modal has been opened. Receives the modal instance as it's first parameter. Accepts a Function
.
Default: null
An Object
of options that are set depending on the browser window's width. Accepts an object containing numeric strings as keys (the browser width breakpoint in pixels) set to objects containing keys of other options to be set if the browser's width matches or exceeds the breakpoint. Accepts an Object
.
Example:
minitaur({
breakpoints: {
'600': {
content: 'Your browser window is at least 600 pixels wide'
},
'1200': {
content: 'Your browser window is at least 1200 pixels wide'
}
}
})
Default: 'minitaur'
A class or classes to apply to the modal. Accepts a String
or an Array
of String
s.
Default: 'closed'
The class that is applied to the modal after it has been closed. Accepts a String
.
Default: 0
The number of milliseconds the modal should take to close. Useful for applying animations to the modal close event. Accepts a Number
.
Default: 'closing'
The class that is applied to the modal while it is closing. Accepts a String
.
Default: null
The style to apply to the modal while it is being closed. Accepts an Object
of keys and values that will be applied to the style
property of the modal or null
to not apply any styling.
Default: true
If set to true
, the modal will be closed if any element outside of the modal is focused on or clicked. Accepts a Boolean
.
Default: { display: 'none', visibility: 'hidden' }
The style to apply to the modal after it has been closed. Accepts an Object
of keys and values that will be applied to the style
property of the modal or null
to not apply any styling.
Default: null
The HTML content to set for the modal. Can be left set to null
if mounting a pre-existing element that has content already. Accepts a String
or a Function
that is passed the modal instance as it's first parameter and returns a String
.
Any instances of {parameter}
will be replaced with it's value in the parameters
option.
Default: null
The id to set for the modal. If left set to null
it will only set the id if one isn't already set on the mounted element, in which case the id will be set to minitaur-[modalCount]
. Accepts a String
.
This should really only be used when the mount
option is set to false
.
Default: '.minitaur, [data-minitaur]'
An element to mount as the modal. Accepts a string that will be passed to document.querySelector
, a NodeList
, an HTMLElement
, or false
to create a new element.
Default: false
Set to true
to have the modal be opened after initialization. Accepts a Boolean
.
Default: 'opened'
The class that is added to the modal after it has been opened. Accepts a String
.
Default: 0
The number of milliseconds the modal should take to open. Useful for applying animations to the modal open event. Accepts a Number
.
Default: 'opening'
The class that is applied to the modal while it is opening. Accepts a String
.
Default: { display: 'block', visibility: 'visible' }
The style to apply to the modal while it is being opened. Accepts an Object
of keys and values that will be applied to the style
property of the modal or null
to not apply any styling.
Default: null
The style to apply to the modal after it has been opened. Accepts an Object
of keys and values that will be applied to the style
property of the modal or null
to not apply any styling.
Default: null
An Object
of options that are set for specific minitaur instances. Accepts an object containing strings as keys (a selector string that is passed to modal.matches()) set to objects containing keys of other options to be set if the modal matches the selector. Accepts an Object
.
Example:
minitaur({
overrides: {
'.my-special-modal': {
afterOpen: function () {
alert('You opened my special modal.')
}
}
}
})
Default: null
An Object
containing keys that instances of {key}
in the modal's HTML content should be replaced with it's value. Accepts an Object
or null
to not set any parameters.
Default: 'middle'
Possible horizontal position values: 'left'
, 'inner-left'
, 'middle'
, 'inner-right'
, 'right'
Possible vertical position values: 'top'
, 'inner-top'
, 'middle'
, 'inner-bottom'
, 'bottom'
The position of the modal based on the anchor
element's size/position. Accepts a String
with a single position value that will be used for both the horizontal and vertical position (ex. middle
), a String
with the vertical position first and horizontal position second separated by a space (ex. top right
), or an Object
containing x
and/or y
keys with their values set to their respective position value (ex. { x: 'right', y: 'top' }
).
This option also accepts a Number
, or a numeric String
to manually set the pixel position based on the anchor
element's size/position. A numeric String
that ends with a percentage symbol (%
) can also be used to set the position based on a percentage of the anchor
element's size/position.
The modal will automatically reposition itself anytime the browser window is resized.
Default: false
Set to true
to have the anchor element's margin/padding calculated when setting the modal position. Accepts a Boolean
.
The modal's own margin/padding is always respected.
Default: true
Set to false
to have options passed to the minitaur.open
and minitaur.close
functions not save, making them only relevant that single instance of opening/closing the modal.
Default: true
Set to false
to have options.parameters
passed to the minitaur.open
and minitaur.close
functions not save, making them only relevant that single instance of opening/closing the modal.
Default: true
If set to true
, the modal will automatically reposition itself if the calculated position makes it go outside of document.body
or out of the bounds of the anchor
element (if one of the position
option keys are set to 'inner-left'
, 'inner-right'
, 'inner-top'
, or 'inner-bottom'
, otherwise it's supposed to be out of the bounds of the anchor element), or if it overlaps the anchor
element (if the anchor
element is not document.body
and one of the position
option keys are set to 'left'
, 'right'
, 'top'
, or 'bottom'
otherwise it's supposed to overlap). Accepts a Boolean
.
Default: null
The style to apply to the modal. Accepts an Object
of keys and values that will be applied to the style
property of the modal or null
to not apply any styling.
Default: false
Set to true
to have a backdrop added behind the modal and disable page scroll while the modal is open. Accepts a Boolean
.
A modal with this option enabled will have it's anchor
option locked to 'viewport'
and will have the data-minitaur-taking-over
data attribute applied to it while it is open.
The backdrop element will also get the closingClass
, openClass
, and openingClass
classes applied just like the modal. Additionally, it's id will be set to [modal-id]-backdrop
and will get the data-minitaur-backdrop="#[modal-id]"
data attribute applied to it.
The backdrop element will get it's zIndex
style property set to 99998
and the modal's set to 99999
unless either one of these are overwritten by any style options.
Also, when a modal with this option enabled is opened, any other modals with this option enabled will be closed.
Default: null
The HTML to use as a template for the modal content. Any instances of {minitaur-content}
will be replaced with the modal's content. Parameters from the parameters
option can be used here too. Accepts a String
or Function
.
Example:
minitaur('.minitaur-modal', {
template: '{minitaur-content}<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-minitaur-close>Close Me</button>'
})
You can also define templates to use later by setting them in the minitaur.templates
object and setting the template
option to it's key rather than the HTML content.
Templates can be a function that is passed the modal as it's only parameter and returns a string.
Example:
minitaur.templates.myModal = '{minitaur-content}<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-minitaur-close>Close Me</button>'
minitaur('.minitaur-modal', {
template: 'myModal'
})
<div class="minitaur-modal">
<p>Hi, I'm a minitaur modal. :)</p>
</div>
Will result in:
<div class="minitaur-modal minitaur minitaur-template-myModal">
<div class="minitaur-content">
<p>Hi, I'm a minitaur modal. :)</p>
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-minitaur-close>Close Me</button>
</div>
Tip: When using templates, your content gets wrapped in a div with the minitaur-content
class. To use something other than a div, wrap the {minitaur-content}
in an element of your choice with the minitaur-content
class when setting the template content in the minitaur.templates
object. For example: <span class="minitaur-content">{minitaur-content}</span>
Default: []
Possible action values: 'close'
, 'open'
, 'toggle'
Elements to add event listeners to that perform certain actions on the modal. Accepts a String
/Array
of String
s that will be passed to document.querySelector
, or an Object
/Array
of Object
s containing at the very least an elements
key set to the before mentioned types. The action
key can be set to one of the above action values (defaults to 'toggle'
), and/or an events
key can be set to a String
/Array
of String
s defining the type of event listener that should be used (defaults to 'click'
).
Examples:
minitaur({
triggers: '.toggles-modal-when-clicked'
})
minitaur({
triggers: [
'.toggles-modal-when-clicked',
'.also-toggles-modal-when-clicked',
{
action: 'open', // Defaults to "toggle"
elements: '.opens-modal-when-hovered',
events: 'mouseover' // Defaults to "click"
},
{
action: 'close',
elements: [
'.closes-modal-when-unhovered-or-clicked',
'.also-closes-modal-when-unhovered-or-clicked'
],
events: [
'mouseout',
'click'
]
}
]
})
// All default options
minitaur({
afterClose: null,
afterInit: null,
afterOpen: null,
anchor: null,
backdropClass: 'minitaur-backdrop',
backdropClosingStyle: null,
backdropOpeningStyle: null,
backdropStyle: {
backgroundColor: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)'
},
beforeClose: null,
beforeInit: null,
beforeOpen: null,
breakpoints: null,
class: 'minitaur',
closeClass: 'closed',
closeDuration: 0,
closingClass: 'closing',
closingStyle: null,
closeOnFocusOut: true,
closeStyle: {
display: 'none',
visibility: 'hidden'
},
content: null,
id: null,
mount: '.minitaur, [data-minitaur]',
opened: false,
openClass: 'opened',
openDuration: 0,
openingClass: 'opening',
openingStyle: {
display: 'block',
visibility: 'visible'
},
openStyle: null,
overrides: null,
parameters: null,
position: 'middle',
respectAnchorSpacing: false,
saveOptions: true,
saveParameters: true,
stayInBounds: true,
style: null,
takeover: false,
template: null,
triggers: []
})
Most options above can be set by setting data-minitaur-*
attributes on a pre-existing element that will be used in the mount
option (ex: data-minitaur-anchor="#my-div"
, data-minitaur-respect-anchor-spacing="true"
). You can also define breakpoints
options as well (ex: data-minitaur-breakpoints-768-position-x="right"
).
<div id="my-modal" class="minitaur" data-minitaur-anchor="#my-div" data-minitaur-respect-anchor-spacing="true" data-minitaur-breakpoints-768-position-x="right">
<p>Hi, I'm a minitaur modal.</p>
</div>
Trigger elements can be defined (in addition to using the triggers
option) using the data-minitaur-close
, data-minitaur-open
, or data-minitaur-toggle
data attributes set to a selector for the modal (ex. data-minitaur-open="#my-modal"
).
The value can be omitted from the trigger element if it's inside of a modal (ex. An element inside of a modal with the data-minitaur-close
attribute not set to anything would close the modal that it is inside of).
Additionally, any modal data attributes as described in the above section can also be applied to trigger elements to set those options on the modal when the trigger element is triggered.
<div id="my-modal" class="minitaur" data-minitaur-respect-anchor-spacing="true" data-minitaur-breakpoints-768-position-x="right">
<p>Hi, I'm a minitaur modal. You can <a href="#" data-minitaur-close>close me</a> if you want.</p>
</div>
<button type="button" data-minitaur-toggle="#my-modal" data-minitaur-anchor="#my-div">Toggle Modal</button>
The global minitaur
object has the following methods that can be used:
Closes a modal/modals. Accepts a String
that will be passed to document.querySelector
, a NodeList
or an HTMLElement
as the first parameter to specify the modal to close and optionally an Object
containing options to set as the second parameter.
Deinitializes a modal/modals. Accepts a String
that will be passed to document.querySelector
, a NodeList
, or an HTMLElement
as the first parameter to specify the modal to deinitialize and optionally a Boolean
to decide to put the original element back the way it was before initialization as the second parameter (defaults to true
).
Opens a modal/modals. Accepts a String
that will be passed to document.querySelector
, a NodeList
, or an HTMLElement
as the first parameter to specify the modal to open and optionally an Object
containing options to set as the second parameter.
Sets options for a modal. Accepts a String
that will be passed to document.querySelector
, a NodeList
, or an HTMLElement
as the first parameter to specify the modal to set options for and an Object
containing options to set as the second parameter. The second parameter also accepts a String
set to an option key, in that case a third parameter should be defined to set that option's value.
Toggles a modal/modals' open state. Accepts a String
that will be passed to document.querySelector
, a NodeList
, or an HTMLElement
as the first parameter to specify the modal to open/close and optionally an Object
containing options to set as the second parameter.
minitaur.close('#my-modal')
minitaur.kill('#my-modal', false)
minitaur.open('#my-modal', {
afterOpen: function (modal) {
console.log('My modal was opened')
}
})
minitaur.set('#my-modal', {
afterClose: function (modal) {
console.log('My modal was closed')
}
})
minitaur.toggle('#my-modal')
The minitaur
property is added to the modal with the following methods that can be used:
Closes the modal. Optionally accepts an Object
containing options to set as the first parameter.
Deinitializes the modal. Optionally accepts a Boolean
to decide to put the original element back the way it was before initialization as the first parameter (defaults to true
).
Opens the modal. Optionally accepts an Object
containing options to set as the first parameter.
Sets options for the modal. Accepts an Object
containing options to set as the first parameter. The first parameter also accepts a String
set to an option key, in that case a second parameter should be defined to set that option's value.
Toggles the modal's open state. Optionally accepts an Object
containing options to set as the first parameter.
modal.minitaur.close()
modal.minitaur.kill(false)
modal.minitaur.open({
afterOpen: function (modal) {
console.log('My modal was opened')
}
})
modal.minitaur.set({
afterClose: function (modal) {
console.log('My modal was closed')
}
})
modal.minitaur.toggle()
The minitaur
property is added to the modal with the following properties that can be used to detect the modal's current state:
Is set to true
if the modal is currently open, otherwise false
.
function checkIfMyModalIsOpen(modal) {
if (modal.minitaur.isOpen) {
console.log('My modal is open')
} else {
console.log('My modal is not open')
}
}
The following events are triggered on a modal when an action is performed:
Fires when the modal is closed.
Fires when the modal is opened.
modal.addEventListener('open', function (e) {
console.log('My modal was opened')
})
modal.addEventListener('close', function (e) {
console.log('My modal was closed')
})
minitaur doesn't come with any default styling (except for the backdropStyle
, closeStyle
, and openingStyle
option defaults) and doesn't require you to embed any CSS. However the modals can be very easily styled either by using CSS or by setting any of the style options available.
.minitaur {
background-color: #fff;
border: 1px solid #000;
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
minitaur({
closeDuration: 250
})
.minitaur {
transition: opacity .25s ease, left .25s ease, top .25s ease;
}
.minitaur[data-minitaur-taking-over],
.minitaur-backdrop {
transition: opacity .25s ease;
}
.minitaur.closing,
.minitaur.opening,
.minitaur-backdrop.closing,
.minitaur-backdrop.opening {
opacity: 0
}
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