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Appdata related changes #411

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Appdata related changes #411

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@yakushabb yakushabb commented Apr 1, 2024

  • appdata: use translate=no properties
  • appdata: Add developer ID
  • appdata: Exclude release descriptions from translation
  • appdata: Add vcs-browser URL

It appears that the appstream project no longer supports
`translatable=no` properties, and gettext extract them as translatable.

I opened an issue to inform about the situation, but `translatable=no`
properties are not accepted by developers. You can find the issue
here: `https://github.com/ximion/appstream/issues/623`

**Please test your script or string extraction process before merging this PR.**

> In MetaInfo files, each individual paragraph of a description
> (or enumerated entry) is translated individually, however,
> you can only exclude the complete block from being translated
> by adding `translate="no"` to the description element.

Source: https://freedesktop.org/software/appstream/docs/sect-Quickstart-Translation.html
GNOME automatically excludes release descriptions on Damned Lies
(GNOME Translation Platform). It's a good practice to follow the GNOME way.

This can streamline the translation process, allowing translators to focus
their efforts on more critical and user-facing aspects of the application.
Flathub requires a developer tag and developer ID. Also Appstream decided to use rdns structure for developer ID.

It allows reverse-dns IDs like sh.cozy, de.geigi or Fediverse handle (like @user@example.org)

> A developer tag with a name child tag must be present.
> Only one developer tag is allowed and the name tag also must be present only once in untranslated form.

```
<developer id="tld.vendor">
  <name>Developer name</name>
</developer>
```
Source: https://docs.flathub.org/docs/for-app-authors/metainfo-guidelines/#name-summary-and-developer-name

> The element should have a id property, containing a unique ID to identify the component developer / development team. It is recommended to use a reverse-DNS name, like org.gnome or io.github.ximion, or a Fediverse handle (like @user@example.org) as ID to achieve a higher chance of uniqueness.

Source: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/appstream/docs/chap-Metadata.html#tag-developer
Add vcs-browser URL to point the source code repository.
Gettext typically cannot extract single quoted strings from .blp files.
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