Easy way of using SharedPreferences in Kotlin
object AppPreferences {
private const val NAME = "SpinKotlin"
private const val MODE = Context.MODE_PRIVATE
private lateinit var preferences: SharedPreferences
// list of app specific preferences
private val IS_FIRST_RUN_PREF = Pair("is_first_run", false)
fun init(context: Context) {
preferences = context.getSharedPreferences(NAME, MODE)
}
/**
* SharedPreferences extension function, so we won't need to call edit() and apply()
* ourselves on every SharedPreferences operation.
*/
private inline fun SharedPreferences.edit(operation: (SharedPreferences.Editor) -> Unit) {
val editor = edit()
operation(editor)
editor.apply()
}
var firstRun: Boolean
// custom getter to get a preference of a desired type, with a predefined default value
get() = preferences.getBoolean(IS_FIRST_RUN_PREF.first, IS_FIRST_RUN_PREF.second)
// custom setter to save a preference back to preferences file
set(value) = preferences.edit {
it.putBoolean(IS_FIRST_RUN_PREF.first, value)
}
}
Initialize in application class:
class SpInKotlinApp : Application() {
override fun onCreate() {
super.onCreate()
AppPreferences.init(this)
}
}
And use:
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
if (!AppPreferences.firstRun) {
AppPreferences.firstRun = true
Log.d("SpinKotlin", "The value of our pref is: ${AppPreferences.firstRun}")
}
}
}