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Vault on Cloud Foundry

This repository is not for production use.

This vault server uses MySQL as a storage backend.

Create mysql instance

If you are using Pivotal Web Services:

cf create-service cleardb spark vault-db

If your are using Pivotal Cloud Foundry:

cf create-service p-mysql 100mb-dev vault-db

Deploy Vault

Download Vault (Linux 64-bit) and save the binary on this directory.

cp manifest-example.yml manifest.yml 

Change name if needed, then

cf push

you can see vault has started successfully as following:

$ cf logs vault --recent

2020-02-23T19:49:13.61+0900 [CELL/0] OUT Cell 6d545859-b729-4434-8158-8d0ae0e3dd0a successfully created container for instance 2f6f4417-7bec-4292-5c1f-7252
2020-02-23T19:49:14.11+0900 [CELL/0] OUT Downloading droplet...
2020-02-23T19:49:18.60+0900 [CELL/0] OUT Downloaded droplet (45.5M)
2020-02-23T19:49:18.60+0900 [CELL/0] OUT Starting health monitoring of container
2020-02-23T19:49:29.21+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] OUT detected cleardb
2020-02-23T19:49:30.04+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] OUT #### Starting Vault...
2020-02-23T19:49:33.17+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] OUT ==> Vault server configuration:
2020-02-23T19:49:33.20+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] OUT                      Cgo: disabled
2020-02-23T19:49:33.31+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] OUT               Listener 1: tcp (addr: "0.0.0.0:8080", cluster address: "0.0.0.0:8081", max_request_duration: "1m30s", max_request_size: "33554432", tls: "disabled")
2020-02-23T19:49:33.32+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] OUT                Log Level: info
2020-02-23T19:49:33.35+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] OUT                    Mlock: supported: true, enabled: false
2020-02-23T19:49:33.37+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] OUT            Recovery Mode: false
2020-02-23T19:49:33.39+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] OUT                  Storage: mysql (HA disabled)
2020-02-23T19:49:33.40+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] OUT                  Version: Vault v1.3.2
2020-02-23T19:49:33.44+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] OUT ==> Vault server started! Log data will stream in below:
2020-02-23T19:49:33.44+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:49:31.994Z [INFO]  proxy environment: http_proxy= https_proxy= no_proxy=
2020-02-23T19:49:33.44+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:49:33.137Z [WARN]  no `api_addr` value specified in config or in VAULT_API_ADDR; falling back to detection if possible, but this value should be manually set
2020-02-23T19:49:34.78+0900 [CELL/0] OUT Container became healthy
2020-02-23T19:50:30.30+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:30.306Z [ERROR] core: no seal config found, can't determine if legacy or new-style shamir
2020-02-23T19:50:30.46+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:30.460Z [INFO]  core: security barrier not initialized
2020-02-23T19:50:30.65+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:30.654Z [INFO]  core: security barrier initialized: stored=1 shares=5 threshold=3
2020-02-23T19:50:30.83+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:30.830Z [INFO]  core: post-unseal setup starting
2020-02-23T19:50:31.33+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:31.335Z [INFO]  core: loaded wrapping token key
2020-02-23T19:50:31.33+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:31.337Z [INFO]  core: successfully setup plugin catalog: plugin-directory=
2020-02-23T19:50:31.38+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:31.387Z [INFO]  core: no mounts; adding default mount table
2020-02-23T19:50:31.45+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:31.450Z [INFO]  core: successfully mounted backend: type=cubbyhole path=cubbyhole/
2020-02-23T19:50:31.47+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:31.460Z [INFO]  core: successfully mounted backend: type=system path=sys/
2020-02-23T19:50:31.51+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:31.510Z [INFO]  core: successfully mounted backend: type=identity path=identity/
2020-02-23T19:50:32.14+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:32.142Z [INFO]  core: successfully enabled credential backend: type=token path=token/
2020-02-23T19:50:32.14+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:32.142Z [INFO]  core: restoring leases
2020-02-23T19:50:32.14+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:32.143Z [INFO]  rollback: starting rollback manager
2020-02-23T19:50:32.18+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:32.184Z [INFO]  expiration: lease restore complete
2020-02-23T19:50:32.30+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:32.306Z [INFO]  identity: entities restored
2020-02-23T19:50:32.32+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:32.324Z [INFO]  identity: groups restored
2020-02-23T19:50:32.43+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:32.432Z [INFO]  core: post-unseal setup complete
2020-02-23T19:50:32.51+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:32.514Z [INFO]  core: root token generated
2020-02-23T19:50:32.51+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:32.514Z [INFO]  core: pre-seal teardown starting
2020-02-23T19:50:32.51+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:32.514Z [INFO]  rollback: stopping rollback manager
2020-02-23T19:50:32.51+0900 [APP/PROC/WEB/0] ERR 2020-02-23T10:50:32.519Z [INFO]  core: pre-seal teardown complete

Now, you can access Vault via like https://cf-vault.cfapps.io. Subdomain should be different for your case.

Initialize vault

export VAULT_ADDR=https://<your-sub-domain>.cfapps.io
vault operator init

you'll see five unseal keys and root token

Unseal Key 1: w6rUcrlOEd4tI0MNtCYxG2uUoGj8wG9euXm4RiHq7BDh
Unseal Key 2: tkGGsCQJeNyORbz2uRyWjCq03kj/OPtGzmM/Bjv9+RTP
Unseal Key 3: 584Sg15Itt8zJpiJOBh+1IVKp56Hv9FiryiK63dztA7C
Unseal Key 4: +ZqZetBMtslvfKfWJ0uCAup51Z5Qx5qobzVjxwqD2rlz
Unseal Key 5: TFYSjAWOjHBARjXBblZuVovtxNnHnSuuHwBthhym8VxL
Initial Root Token: db2c7fae-7162-d09e-7901-66d47360c62f

Unseal Vault with three of five unseal keys, for example:

vault operator unseal w6rUcrlOEd4tI0MNtCYxG2uUoGj8wG9euXm4RiHq7BDh
vault operator unseal tkGGsCQJeNyORbz2uRyWjCq03kj/OPtGzmM/Bjv9+RTP
vault operator unseal 584Sg15Itt8zJpiJOBh+1IVKp56Hv9FiryiK63dztA7C

Authenticate with the root token, for example:

vault login db2c7fae-7162-d09e-7901-66d47360c62f

Finally, you can read and write Valut :)

vault secrets enable -path=kv kv
vault kv put kv/hello target=world

Unseal when restarting

Because Vault seals when it restarts, you need to unseal automatically in order to keep Vault available in CF environment.

If you set environment variables VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY1, VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY2 and VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY3, Vaule will be unsealed at the start up

For example:

cf set-env vault VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY1 w6rUcrlOEd4tI0MNtCYxG2uUoGj8wG9euXm4RiHq7BDh
cf set-env vault VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY2 tkGGsCQJeNyORbz2uRyWjCq03kj/OPtGzmM/Bjv9+RTP
cf set-env vault VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY3 584Sg15Itt8zJpiJOBh+1IVKp56Hv9FiryiK63dztA7

Even if you do cf restart vault or cf restage vault, vault will be available. Of course you can set these variables in your manifest.yml.

Note that this way is not recommended by Hashicorp.

Deploy service broker

You can also deploy Vault Service Broker prodivedby Hashicorp easily :)

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Hashicorp Vault on Cloud Foundry

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