Maintainer: Brian Ford
Based on angular-seed
Install generator-angular
:
npm install -g generator-angular
Make a new directory, and cd
into it:
mkdir my-new-project && cd $_
Run yo angular
, optionally passing an app name:
yo angular [app-name]
Available generators:
- angular (aka angular:app)
- angular:controller
- angular:directive
- angular:filter
- angular:route
- angular:service
- angular:provider
- angular:factory
- angular:value
- angular:constant
- [angular:decorator] (#decorator)
- angular:view
Note: Generators are to be run from the root directory of your app.
Sets up a new AngularJS app, generating all the boilerplate you need to get started. The app generator also optionally installs Twitter Bootstrap and additional AngularJS modules, such as angular-resource.
Example:
yo angular
Generates a controller and view, and configures a route in app/scripts/app.js
connecting them.
Example:
yo angular:route myroute
Produces app/scripts/controllers/myroute.js
:
angular.module('myMod').controller('MyrouteCtrl', function ($scope) {
// ...
});
Produces app/views/myroute.html
:
<p>This is the myroute view</p>
Generates a controller in app/scripts/controllers
.
Example:
yo angular:controller user
Produces app/scripts/controllers/user.js
:
angular.module('myMod').controller('UserCtrl', function ($scope) {
// ...
});
Generates a directive in app/scripts/directives
.
Example:
yo angular:directive myDirective
Produces app/scripts/directives/myDirective.js
:
angular.module('myMod').directive('myDirective', function () {
return {
template: '<div></div>',
restrict: 'E',
link: function postLink(scope, element, attrs) {
element.text('this is the myDirective directive');
}
};
});
Generates a filter in app/scripts/filters
.
Example:
yo angular:filter myFilter
Produces app/scripts/filters/myFilter.js
:
angular.module('myMod').filter('myFilter', function () {
return function (input) {
return 'myFilter filter:' + input;
};
});
Generates an HTML view file in app/views
.
Example:
yo angular:view user
Produces app/views/user.html
:
<p>This is the user view</p>
Generates an AngularJS service.
Example:
yo angular:service myService
Produces app/scripts/services/myService.js
:
angular.module('myMod').service('myService', function () {
// ...
});
You can also do yo angular:factory
, yo angular:provider
, yo angular:value
, and yo angular:constant
for other types of services.
Generates an AngularJS service decorator.
Example:
yo angular:decorator serviceName
Produces app/scripts/decorators/serviceNameDecorator.js
:
angular.module('myMod').config(function ($provide) {
$provide.decorator('serviceName', function ($delegate) {
// ...
return $delegate;
});
});
In general, these options can be applied to any generator, though they only affect generators that produce scripts.
For generators that output scripts, the --coffee
option will output CoffeeScript instead of JavaScript.
For example:
yo angular:controller user --coffee
Produces app/scripts/controller/user.coffee
:
angular.module('myMod')
.controller 'UserCtrl', ($scope) ->
A project can mix CoffeScript and JavaScript files.
To output JavaScript files, even if CoffeeScript files exist (the default is to output CoffeeScript files if
the generator finds any in the project), use --coffee=false
.
By default, generators produce unannotated code. Without annotations, AngularJS's DI system will break when minified. Typically, these annotations that make minification safe are added automatically at build-time, after application files are concatenated, but before they are minified. By providing the --minsafe
option, the code generated will out-of-the-box be ready for minification. The trade-off is between amount of boilerplate, and build process complexity.
yo angular:controller user --minsafe
Produces app/controller/user.js
:
angular.module('myMod').controller('UserCtrl', ['$scope', function ($scope) {
// ...
}]);
Unannotated:
angular.module('myMod').controller('MyCtrl', function ($scope, $http, myService) {
// ...
});
Annotated:
angular.module('myMod').controller('MyCtrl',
['$scope', '$http', 'myService', function ($scope, $http, myService) {
// ...
}]);
The annotations are important because minified code will rename variables, making it impossible for AngularJS to infer module names based solely on function parameters.
The recommended build process uses ngmin
, a tool that automatically adds these annotations. However, if you'd rather not use ngmin
, you have to add these annotations manually yourself.
By default, new scripts are added to the index.html file. However, this may not always be suitable. Some use cases:
- Manually added to the file
- Auto-added by a 3rd party plugin
- Using this generator as a subgenerator
To skip adding them to the index, pass in the skip-add argument:
yo angular:service serviceName --skip-add
The following packages are always installed by the app generator:
- angular
- angular-mocks
- angular-scenario
The following additional modules are available as components on bower, and installable via bower install
:
- angular-cookies
- angular-loader
- angular-resource
- angular-sanitize
All of these can be updated with bower update
as new versions of AngularJS are released.
Yeoman generated projects can be further tweaked according to your needs by modifying project files appropriately.
You can change the app
directory by adding a appPath
property to bower.json
. For instance, if you wanted to easily integrate with Express.js, you could add the following:
{
"name": "yo-test",
"version": "0.0.0",
...
"appPath": "public"
}
This will cause Yeoman-generated client-side files to be placed in public
.
For tests to work properly, karma needs the angular-mocks
bower package.
This script is included in the bower.json in the devDependencies
section, which will
be available very soon, probably with the next minor release of bower.
While bower devDependencies
are not yet implemented, you can fix it by running:
bower install angular-mocks
By running grunt test
you should now be able to run your unit tests with karma.
See the contributing docs
When submitting an issue, please follow the guidelines. Especially important is to make sure Yeoman is up-to-date, and providing the command or commands that cause the issue.
When submitting a PR, make sure that the commit messages match the AngularJS conventions.
When submitting a bugfix, write a test that exposes the bug and fails before applying your fix. Submit the test alongside the fix.
When submitting a new feature, add tests that cover the feature.