Support python 3.12

[jenshnielsen]

• Requires wrapt 1.16.0. Otherwise connectionplus wrapper fails in Sphinx build and in ipython
• Skip zhinst type checking until zhinst is released for 3.12 Supported in 23.10 release
• Fix some ast related deprecations
• Cleanup expected warnings in test to match what we actually see.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #5408 (1079819) into main (fb99819) will increase coverage by 1.00%.
The diff coverage is 87.50%.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #5408      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   67.36%   68.37%   +1.00%     
==========================================
  Files         342      342              
  Lines       30029    30029              
==========================================
+ Hits        20230    20533     +303     
+ Misses       9799     9496     -303     

[jenshnielsen]

Currently blocked on zhinst not being avilable. We could skip typechecking against that for 3.12

[jenshnielsen]

Building the docs fails with 3.12 this is due to wrapt not yet supporting 3.12 in a release version 1.16.0rc1 is out which seems to work. This can be reproduced in ipython where the full name generation of ConnectionPlus fails.

In [1]: from qcodes.dataset import ConnectionPlus

In [2]: ConnectionPlus
Out[2]: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)
File ~\miniconda3\envs\qcodespip312\Lib\site-packages\IPython\core\formatters.py:708, in PlainTextFormatter.__call__(self, obj)
    701 stream = StringIO()
    702 printer = pretty.RepresentationPrinter(stream, self.verbose,
    703     self.max_width, self.newline,
    704     max_seq_length=self.max_seq_length,
    705     singleton_pprinters=self.singleton_printers,
    706     type_pprinters=self.type_printers,
    707     deferred_pprinters=self.deferred_printers)
--> 708 printer.pretty(obj)
    709 printer.flush()
    710 return stream.getvalue()

File ~\miniconda3\envs\qcodespip312\Lib\site-packages\IPython\lib\pretty.py:393, in RepresentationPrinter.pretty(self, obj)
    390 for cls in _get_mro(obj_class):
    391     if cls in self.type_pprinters:
    392         # printer registered in self.type_pprinters
--> 393         return self.type_pprinters[cls](obj, self, cycle)
    394     else:
    395         # deferred printer
    396         printer = self._in_deferred_types(cls)

File ~\miniconda3\envs\qcodespip312\Lib\site-packages\IPython\lib\pretty.py:772, in _type_pprint(obj, p, cycle)
    770     p.text(name)
    771 else:
--> 772     p.text(mod + '.' + name)

TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for +: 'property' and 'str'

[jenshnielsen]

@astafan8 wrapt 1.16.0 is released so this is ready for review