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Simple Ruby gem to calculate Shannon entropy

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Shannon

A little Gem to calculate Shannon entropy (base 2).

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'shannon'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install shannon

Usage

require "shannon"

Shannon::entropy ""               #=> 0
Shannon::entropy "aaaa"           #=> 0
Shannon::entropy("abcde").round 4 #=> 2.3219

It uses base 2 for the log by default, so Shannon::entropy "abcde" and Shannon::entropy "abcde", 2 will give the same answer.

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/[USERNAME]/shannon. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.

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