Fix PG17's extension modifications

[MMeent]

This also reduces the GRANT statements to one per created _reset function

Problem

Currently, we can't start PG17 computes because installing pg_stat_statements v1.11 fails, with error function pg_stat_statements_reset(oid, oid, bigint) does not exist. That's correct, because the function signature changed to pg_stat_statements_reset(oid, oid, bigint, boolean) in pg17.

Our image building code didn't take that into account yet, so here's a modification to support that.

Summary of changes

Improve this extension-modifying code to support p_s_s_r(oid, oid, bigint, boolean), and do the extension modifications in a more streamlined fashion.

Checklist before requesting a review

• I have performed a self-review of my code.
• If it is a core feature, I have added thorough tests.
• Do we need to implement analytics? if so did you add the relevant metrics to the dashboard?
• If this PR requires public announcement, mark it with /release-notes label and add several sentences in this section.

Checklist before merging

• Do not forget to reformat commit message to not include the above checklist

[github-actions]

4994 tests run: 4830 passed, 0 failed, 164 skipped (full report)

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Flaky tests (9)

Postgres 17

• test_pageserver_compaction_smoke: release-x86-64
• test_replica_start_scan_clog_crashed_xids: release-arm64
• test_scrubber_physical_gc[4]: release-x86-64

Postgres 16

• test_slots_and_branching: release-arm64
• test_scrubber_physical_gc[4]: release-arm64

Postgres 15

• test_multi_attach: release-x86-64
• test_location_conf_churn[2]: release-arm64
• test_location_conf_churn[3]: release-arm64

Postgres 14

• test_ondemand_wal_download_in_replication_slot_funcs: release-x86-64

Code coverage* (full report)

• functions: 31.8% (7416 of 23294 functions)
• lines: 49.9% (59584 of 119380 lines)

* collected from Rust tests only

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_{The comment gets automatically updated with the latest test results
0b089c4 at 2024-09-16T15:34:42.474Z :recycle:}