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Hierarchical link clustering of Ahn et al (2010) - alternative Python implementation

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This is an alternative Python implementation of hierarchical link communities in complex networks, published by Ahn et al [1]. The implementation is based on the igraph module of Python and is somewhat faster than the original Python implementation. Of course it cannot compete with the C++ version yet -- pushing down the Jaccard similarity calculation to igraph's C core would probably help in the long run.

Usage

Should be self-explanatory, just run ./hlc.py and you should get a short help message.

To run a single clustering on a graph, selecting the threshold automatically:

$ ./hlc.py filename

The implementation supports weighted graphs and converts directed graphs to undirected ones automatically. However, weights are lost when converting a directed graph to an undirected one unless you are using igraph 0.6 or above.

Results are written to the standard output, one cluster per line. Communities with two nodes only are excluded. Use the -t switch to specify the similarity threshold explicitly and -s to control the minimum size of clusters to be reported.

Quick benchmark results

This implementation on the University of South Florida word association network (weighted, converted to undirected):

$ time ./hlc.py data/freeassoc.txt >freeassoc_clusters.txt
Processing data/freeassoc.txt
Calculating clusters, please wait...
Threshold = 0.200000
D = 0.041974

real    0m15.246s
user    0m15.010s
sys     0m0.220s

The original Python implementation:

$ time ./link_clustering.py data/freeassoc.txt -d ' '
# loading network from edgelist...
clustering...
computing similarities...
# D_max = 0.041974
# S_max = 0.200000

real    2m32.575s
user    2m31.770s
sys     0m0.750s

Note that both the threshold and the D value is the same, which is reassuring. Let's comparing the number of clusters as well:

$ wc -l freeassoc_clusters.txt
7676 freeassoc_clusters.txt
$ awk '{ if (NF > 3) print }' freeassoc_maxS0.2*.comm2nodes.txt | wc -l
7676

(Note that the result file from the original implementation includes communities with only two nodes as well, and the first column in the result is the index of the community, that's why we needed that awk magic to count the number of communities with at least 3 vertices).

References

[1]Ahn YY, Bagrow JP and Lehmann S: Link communities reveal multiscale complexity in networks. Nature 466, 761 (2010).

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