apkrepotool
is a tool for managing APK repositories that can be used with an
F-Droid-compatible client; specifically, it generates v1 & v2 index JSON & JAR
files from a compatible directory structure with the required YAML metadata and
fastlane metadata & image files.
NB: work in progress; currently this is a first alpha release with minimum functionality for a simple repo. Testing, feedback, bug reports, and feature requests are very welcome :)
See "Keystore & Icon" below for how to generate a keystore and use a generic icon if you don't have one of your own; see "Configuration Files" for configuration file examples; see "Directory Structure" for where all the necessary files go.
- keystore (to sign the index) -- keep this safe and backed up!
- PNG icon (for the repository itself)
- YAML config file (
config.yml
) specifying the repo details and paths to the keystore etc. - per-app YAML files (
metadata/my.app.id.yml
) specifying details for each app - fastlane-compatible metadata files (
full_description.txt
etc.) - fastlane-compatible image files (
icon.png
,featureGraphic.png
, etc.) - APK files for each app
- Python,
apkrepotool
and its dependencies (e.g.pip install apkrepotool
) - OpenJDK (e.g.
apt install openjdk-11-jdk-headless
) apksigner
JAR file (e.g.apt install apksigner
or e.g./path/to/Android/Sdk/build-tools/34.0.0/lib/apksigner.jar
from an installed Android SDK)
NB: you probably don't want to accidentally commit your keystore and/or passwords to git! And please make sure you pay attention to the key properties since you can't change the signing key later. You don't need to fill in your full name but you'll want to avoid having fields set to "Unknown" and use e.g. your handle/username so people can identify the key as belonging to you.
NB: this is an example; replace myrepo
with something more appropriate and
make sure the key size and validity are appropriate for your use.
See "Configuration Files" below for options for storing the keystore password.
$ mkdir myrepo
$ cd myrepo
$ keytool -genkey -v -keystore keystore.jks -alias myrepo -keyalg RSA -keysize 4096 -sigalg SHA512withRSA -validity 10000
$ mkdir -p repo/icons
$ wget -O repo/icons/icon.png -- https://github.com/obfusk/apkrepotool/raw/master/icon.png
$ vim config.yml
[...]
NB: apkrepotool
will save a Cert.java
(and Cert.class
if javac
is
available and can compile Cert.java
) in ~/.apkrepotool
(unless a different
apkrepotool_dir
is specified in config.yml
); these are needed to interface
with the apksigner
JAR file to verify APK signatures.
$ apkrepotool update -v
Processing 'repo/catima-v2.28.0.apk'...
'me.hackerchick.catima':133 ('2.28.0')
Processing 'repo/catima-v2.29.0.apk'...
'me.hackerchick.catima':134 ('2.29.0')
Processing 'repo/jiten-webview-1.0.3.apk'...
'dev.obfusk.jiten_webview':202108010 ('1.0.3')
Processing 'metadata/dev.obfusk.jiten_webview.yml'...
Processing 'metadata/me.hackerchick.catima.yml'...
Writing index-v1.json...
Writing index-v2.json...
Writing diff/1714265787000.json...
Writing entry.json...
Writing cache/repo/1714266451000.json...
Signing index-v1.jar...
Signing entry.jar...
$ apkrepotool link
https://example.com/test/repo/?fingerprint=D79397F1A5615239F6D51DAF4814C56A1B9BE35B08B89CC472D801626D22FE7D
$ apkrepotool --help
Usage: apkrepotool [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...
apkrepotool - manage APK repos
Options:
--version Show the version and exit.
--help Show this message and exit.
Commands:
link print repo link
update generate/update index
$ apkrepotool link --help
[...]
$ apkrepotool update --help
[...]
.
├── cache # generated by apkrepotool
├── config.yml # main config file
├── keystore.jks # don't accidentally commit this!
├── metadata
│ ├── dev.obfusk.jiten_webview # fastlane metadata
│ │ └── en-US
│ │ ├── full_description.txt
│ │ └── short_description.txt
│ ├── dev.obfusk.jiten_webview.yml # app metadata
│ ├── me.hackerchick.catima # fastlane metadata
│ │ ├── de-DE
│ │ │ ├── changelogs
│ │ │ │ ├── 133.txt
│ │ │ │ └── 134.txt
│ │ │ ├── full_description.txt
│ │ │ ├── short_description.txt
│ │ │ └── title.txt
│ │ ├── en-US
│ │ │ ├── changelogs
│ │ │ │ ├── 133.txt
│ │ │ │ └── 134.txt
│ │ │ ├── full_description.txt
│ │ │ ├── short_description.txt
│ │ │ └── title.txt
│ │ └── zh-TW
│ │ ├── full_description.txt
│ │ ├── short_description.txt
│ │ └── title.txt
│ └── me.hackerchick.catima.yml # app metadata
└── repo
├── catima-v2.28.0.apk # put APKs here
├── catima-v2.29.0.apk # put APKs here
├── dev.obfusk.jiten_webview # put images here
│ └── en-US
│ ├── featureGraphic.png
│ ├── icon.png
│ └── phoneScreenshots
│ ├── 1.png
│ ├── 2.png
│ ├── 3.png
│ ├── 4.png
│ └── 5.png
├── diff # generated by apkrepotool
├── entry.jar # generated by apkrepotool
├── entry.json # generated by apkrepotool
├── icons
│ └── icon.png # put icon.png here
├── index-v1.jar # generated by apkrepotool
├── index-v1.json # generated by apkrepotool
├── index-v2.json # generated by apkrepotool
├── jiten-webview-1.0.3.apk # put APKs here
└── me.hackerchick.catima # put images here
├── de-DE
│ └── featureGraphic.png
├── en-US
│ ├── featureGraphic.png
│ ├── icon.png
│ └── phoneScreenshots
│ ├── screenshot-01.png
│ ├── screenshot-02.png
│ ├── screenshot-03.png
│ ├── screenshot-04.png
│ ├── screenshot-05.png
│ ├── screenshot-06.png
│ ├── screenshot-07.png
│ └── screenshot-08.png
└── zh-TW
└── featureGraphic.png
NB: this example uses cat
and simply stores the passwords unencrypted in
plaintext files -- do not commit these to git! -- but you can easily use
something like gpg -d /path/to/.keystorepass.gpg
to decrypt an encrypted
password file instead.
# repo information
repo_url: https://example.com/fdroid/repo/
repo_name: My Repo
repo_description: >-
This is a repository of apps to be used with an F-Droid-compatible client.
Applications in this repository are official binaries built by the original
application developers.
# signing config
repo_keyalias: myrepo
keystore: /path/to/keystore.jks
keystorepass_cmd: cat /path/to/.keystorepass
keypass_cmd: cat /path/to/.keypass
# optional settings
apkrepotool_dir: /path/to/apkrepotool_dir
apksigner_jar: /path/to/apksigner.jar
java_home: /usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64
Categories:
- Money
License: GPL-3.0-or-later
AuthorName: Sylvia van Os
AuthorEmail: catima@example.com
AuthorWebSite: https://sylviavanos.nl
WebSite: https://catima.app/
SourceCode: https://github.com/CatimaLoyalty/Android
IssueTracker: https://github.com/CatimaLoyalty/Android/issues
Translation: https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/catima/catima/
Changelog: https://github.com/CatimaLoyalty/Android/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md
Donate: https://paypal.me/sylviavanos
Name: Catima
AllowedAPKSigningKeys: d405cd69ede4c22074c328fb825689a84ab3fca4b3fdf0b6cc1333af62c67eb3
CurrentVersion: 2.29.0
CurrentVersionCode: 134
$ pip install apkrepotool
NB: this installs the latest development version, not the latest release.
$ git clone https://github.com/obfusk/apkrepotool.git
$ cd apkrepotool
$ pip install -e .
NB: you may need to add e.g. ~/.local/bin
to your $PATH
in order to run
apkrepotool
.
To update to the latest development version:
$ cd apkrepotool
$ git pull --rebase
Python >= 3.8 + click
+ ruamel.yaml
+ repro-apk
>= 0.2.7.
$ apt install python3-pip python3-click python3-ruamel.yaml
$ pip install git+https://github.com/obfusk/reproducible-apk-tools.git@v0.3.0