Machine Learning Toolkit with Grid-Search Discrete SuperLearner for Longitudinal Data. Provides access to machine learning algorithms implemented in xgboost or h2o (RandomForests, Gradient Boosting Machines, Deep Neural Nets). Simple syntax for specifying large grids of tuning parameters, including random grid search over parameter space. Model selection can be performed via V-fold cross-validation or random validation splits.
To install the development version (requires the devtools
package):
devtools::install_github('osofr/gridisl', build_vignettes = FALSE)
Initialize h2o cluster:
require("h2o")
h2o::h2o.init(nthreads = -1)
options(gridisl.verbose = TRUE)
# options(gridisl.verbose = FALSE)
data(cpp)
cpp <- cpp[!is.na(cpp[, "haz"]), ]
covars <- c("apgar1", "apgar5", "parity", "gagebrth", "mage", "meducyrs", "sexn")
Specify the models:
## Single GBM w/ h2o vs. xgboost with (roughly) equivalent parameter settings as evaluated by holdout MSE & CV-MSE
GRIDparams <-
defModel(estimator = "h2o__gbm", family = "gaussian",
ntrees = 500,
learn_rate = 0.01,
max_depth = 5,
min_rows = 10, # [default=10]
col_sample_rate_per_tree = 0.3, # [default=1]
stopping_rounds = 10, stopping_metric = "MSE", score_each_iteration = TRUE, score_tree_interval = 1,
seed = 23) +
defModel(estimator = "xgboost__gbm", family = "gaussian",
nrounds = 500,
learning_rate = 0.01,
max_depth = 5,
min_child_weight = 10,
colsample_bytree = 0.3,
alpha = 0.5
early_stopping_rounds = 10,
seed = 23)
Fit all models at once and evaluate perfomance based on random holdout observations:
## SuperLearner with random holdout:
cpp_holdout <- add_holdout_ind(data = cpp, ID = "subjid", hold_column = "hold", random = TRUE, seed = 12345)
mfit_hold <- fit(GRIDparams, ID = "subjid", t_name = "agedays", x = c("agedays", covars), y = "haz",
data = cpp_holdout, method = "holdout", hold_column = "hold")
Fit all models at once and evaluate perfomance based on V-fold cross-validation:
## SuperLearner with CV:
cpp_folds <- add_CVfolds_ind(cpp, ID = "subjid", nfolds = 5, seed = 23)
mfit_cv <- fit(GRIDparams, ID = "subjid", t_name = "agedays", x = c("agedays", covars), y = "haz",
data = cpp_folds, method = "cv", fold_column = "fold")
Specifying large ensembles of models with grids of hyper-parameters:
GRIDparams <-
defModel(estimator = "h2o__gbm", family = "gaussian",
ntrees = 500,
param_grid = list(
learn_rate = c(0.01, 0.02, 0.5, 0.3),
max_depth = 5,
sample_rate = c(0.3, 0.5, 0.8, 0.9, 1),
col_sample_rate_per_tree = c(0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9, 1.0)
),
stopping_rounds = 10, stopping_metric = "MSE", score_each_iteration = TRUE, score_tree_interval = 1,
seed = 23) +
defModel(estimator = "xgboost__gbm", family = "gaussian",
nrounds = 500,
param_grid = list(
eta = c(0.01, 0.02, 0.5, 0.3),
max_depth = 5,
max_delta_step = c(0,1),
subsample = c(0.3, 0.5, 0.8, 0.9, 1),
colsample_bytree = c(0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9, 1.0)
),
early_stopping_rounds = 50,
seed = 23)
## SL with random holdout:
cpp_holdout <- add_holdout_ind(data = cpp, ID = "subjid", hold_column = "hold", random = TRUE, seed = 12345)
mfit_hold <- fit(GRIDparams, ID = "subjid", t_name = "agedays", x = c("agedays", covars), y = "haz",
data = cpp_holdout, method = "holdout", hold_column = "hold")
## SL with CV:
cpp_folds <- add_CVfolds_ind(cpp, ID = "subjid", nfolds = 5, seed = 23)
mfit_cv <- fit(GRIDparams, ID = "subjid", t_name = "agedays", x = c("agedays", covars), y = "haz",
data = cpp_folds, method = "cv", fold_column = "fold")
The contents of this repository are distributed under the MIT license.
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Oleg Sofrygin
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