|
| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | +SHA-1 in C |
| 3 | +By Steve Reid <sreid@sea-to-sky.net> |
| 4 | +100% Public Domain |
| 5 | +
|
| 6 | +----------------- |
| 7 | +Modified 7/98 |
| 8 | +By James H. Brown <jbrown@burgoyne.com> |
| 9 | +Still 100% Public Domain |
| 10 | +
|
| 11 | +Corrected a problem which generated improper hash values on 16 bit machines |
| 12 | +Routine SHA1Update changed from |
| 13 | + void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX* context, unsigned char* data, unsigned int |
| 14 | +len) |
| 15 | +to |
| 16 | + void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX* context, unsigned char* data, unsigned |
| 17 | +long len) |
| 18 | +
|
| 19 | +The 'len' parameter was declared an int which works fine on 32 bit machines. |
| 20 | +However, on 16 bit machines an int is too small for the shifts being done |
| 21 | +against |
| 22 | +it. This caused the hash function to generate incorrect values if len was |
| 23 | +greater than 8191 (8K - 1) due to the 'len << 3' on line 3 of SHA1Update(). |
| 24 | +
|
| 25 | +Since the file IO in main() reads 16K at a time, any file 8K or larger would |
| 26 | +be guaranteed to generate the wrong hash (e.g. Test Vector #3, a million |
| 27 | +"a"s). |
| 28 | +
|
| 29 | +I also changed the declaration of variables i & j in SHA1Update to |
| 30 | +unsigned long from unsigned int for the same reason. |
| 31 | +
|
| 32 | +These changes should make no difference to any 32 bit implementations since |
| 33 | +an |
| 34 | +int and a long are the same size in those environments. |
| 35 | +
|
| 36 | +-- |
| 37 | +I also corrected a few compiler warnings generated by Borland C. |
| 38 | +1. Added #include <process.h> for exit() prototype |
| 39 | +2. Removed unused variable 'j' in SHA1Final |
| 40 | +3. Changed exit(0) to return(0) at end of main. |
| 41 | +
|
| 42 | +ALL changes I made can be located by searching for comments containing 'JHB' |
| 43 | +----------------- |
| 44 | +Modified 8/98 |
| 45 | +By Steve Reid <sreid@sea-to-sky.net> |
| 46 | +Still 100% public domain |
| 47 | +
|
| 48 | +1- Removed #include <process.h> and used return() instead of exit() |
| 49 | +2- Fixed overwriting of finalcount in SHA1Final() (discovered by Chris Hall) |
| 50 | +3- Changed email address from steve@edmweb.com to sreid@sea-to-sky.net |
| 51 | +
|
| 52 | +----------------- |
| 53 | +Modified 4/01 |
| 54 | +By Saul Kravitz <Saul.Kravitz@celera.com> |
| 55 | +Still 100% PD |
| 56 | +Modified to run on Compaq Alpha hardware. |
| 57 | +
|
| 58 | +----------------- |
| 59 | +Modified 07/2002 |
| 60 | +By Ralph Giles <giles@ghostscript.com> |
| 61 | +Still 100% public domain |
| 62 | +modified for use with stdint types, autoconf |
| 63 | +code cleanup, removed attribution comments |
| 64 | +switched SHA1Final() argument order for consistency |
| 65 | +use SHA1_ prefix for public api |
| 66 | +move public api to sha1.h |
| 67 | +
|
| 68 | +----------------- |
| 69 | +Modified 07/2002 |
| 70 | +By Ralph Giles <giles@ghostscript.com> |
| 71 | +Still 100% public domain |
| 72 | +
|
| 73 | +----------------- |
| 74 | +Modified 12/2011 |
| 75 | +By Jonathan Worthington <jnthn@jnthn.net> |
| 76 | +Still 100% public domain |
| 77 | +Strip out various test code, twiddle digest to ASCII code a bit. |
| 78 | +*/ |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +#include <stdio.h> |
| 81 | +#include <string.h> |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +#include "sha1.h" |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +void SHA1_Transform(unsigned int state[5], const unsigned char buffer[64]); |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +#define rol(value, bits) (((value) << (bits)) | ((value) >> (32 - (bits)))) |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +/* blk0() and blk() perform the initial expand. */ |
| 90 | +/* I got the idea of expanding during the round function from SSLeay */ |
| 91 | +/* FIXME: can we do this in an endian-proof way? */ |
| 92 | +#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN |
| 93 | +#define blk0(i) block->l[i] |
| 94 | +#else |
| 95 | +#define blk0(i) (block->l[i] = (rol(block->l[i],24)&0xFF00FF00) \ |
| 96 | + |(rol(block->l[i],8)&0x00FF00FF)) |
| 97 | +#endif |
| 98 | +#define blk(i) (block->l[i&15] = rol(block->l[(i+13)&15]^block->l[(i+8)&15] \ |
| 99 | + ^block->l[(i+2)&15]^block->l[i&15],1)) |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | +/* (R0+R1), R2, R3, R4 are the different operations used in SHA1 */ |
| 102 | +#define R0(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk0(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30); |
| 103 | +#define R1(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30); |
| 104 | +#define R2(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0x6ED9EBA1+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30); |
| 105 | +#define R3(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(((w|x)&y)|(w&x))+blk(i)+0x8F1BBCDC+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30); |
| 106 | +#define R4(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0xCA62C1D6+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30); |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | +/* Hash a single 512-bit block. This is the core of the algorithm. */ |
| 109 | +void SHA1_Transform(unsigned int state[5], const unsigned char buffer[64]) |
| 110 | +{ |
| 111 | + unsigned int a, b, c, d, e; |
| 112 | + typedef union { |
| 113 | + unsigned char c[64]; |
| 114 | + unsigned int l[16]; |
| 115 | + } CHAR64LONG16; |
| 116 | + CHAR64LONG16* block; |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + block = (CHAR64LONG16*)buffer; |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + /* Copy context->state[] to working vars */ |
| 121 | + a = state[0]; |
| 122 | + b = state[1]; |
| 123 | + c = state[2]; |
| 124 | + d = state[3]; |
| 125 | + e = state[4]; |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + /* 4 rounds of 20 operations each. Loop unrolled. */ |
| 128 | + R0(a,b,c,d,e, 0); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 1); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 2); R0(c,d,e,a,b, 3); |
| 129 | + R0(b,c,d,e,a, 4); R0(a,b,c,d,e, 5); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 6); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 7); |
| 130 | + R0(c,d,e,a,b, 8); R0(b,c,d,e,a, 9); R0(a,b,c,d,e,10); R0(e,a,b,c,d,11); |
| 131 | + R0(d,e,a,b,c,12); R0(c,d,e,a,b,13); R0(b,c,d,e,a,14); R0(a,b,c,d,e,15); |
| 132 | + R1(e,a,b,c,d,16); R1(d,e,a,b,c,17); R1(c,d,e,a,b,18); R1(b,c,d,e,a,19); |
| 133 | + R2(a,b,c,d,e,20); R2(e,a,b,c,d,21); R2(d,e,a,b,c,22); R2(c,d,e,a,b,23); |
| 134 | + R2(b,c,d,e,a,24); R2(a,b,c,d,e,25); R2(e,a,b,c,d,26); R2(d,e,a,b,c,27); |
| 135 | + R2(c,d,e,a,b,28); R2(b,c,d,e,a,29); R2(a,b,c,d,e,30); R2(e,a,b,c,d,31); |
| 136 | + R2(d,e,a,b,c,32); R2(c,d,e,a,b,33); R2(b,c,d,e,a,34); R2(a,b,c,d,e,35); |
| 137 | + R2(e,a,b,c,d,36); R2(d,e,a,b,c,37); R2(c,d,e,a,b,38); R2(b,c,d,e,a,39); |
| 138 | + R3(a,b,c,d,e,40); R3(e,a,b,c,d,41); R3(d,e,a,b,c,42); R3(c,d,e,a,b,43); |
| 139 | + R3(b,c,d,e,a,44); R3(a,b,c,d,e,45); R3(e,a,b,c,d,46); R3(d,e,a,b,c,47); |
| 140 | + R3(c,d,e,a,b,48); R3(b,c,d,e,a,49); R3(a,b,c,d,e,50); R3(e,a,b,c,d,51); |
| 141 | + R3(d,e,a,b,c,52); R3(c,d,e,a,b,53); R3(b,c,d,e,a,54); R3(a,b,c,d,e,55); |
| 142 | + R3(e,a,b,c,d,56); R3(d,e,a,b,c,57); R3(c,d,e,a,b,58); R3(b,c,d,e,a,59); |
| 143 | + R4(a,b,c,d,e,60); R4(e,a,b,c,d,61); R4(d,e,a,b,c,62); R4(c,d,e,a,b,63); |
| 144 | + R4(b,c,d,e,a,64); R4(a,b,c,d,e,65); R4(e,a,b,c,d,66); R4(d,e,a,b,c,67); |
| 145 | + R4(c,d,e,a,b,68); R4(b,c,d,e,a,69); R4(a,b,c,d,e,70); R4(e,a,b,c,d,71); |
| 146 | + R4(d,e,a,b,c,72); R4(c,d,e,a,b,73); R4(b,c,d,e,a,74); R4(a,b,c,d,e,75); |
| 147 | + R4(e,a,b,c,d,76); R4(d,e,a,b,c,77); R4(c,d,e,a,b,78); R4(b,c,d,e,a,79); |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + /* Add the working vars back into context.state[] */ |
| 150 | + state[0] += a; |
| 151 | + state[1] += b; |
| 152 | + state[2] += c; |
| 153 | + state[3] += d; |
| 154 | + state[4] += e; |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + /* Wipe variables */ |
| 157 | + a = b = c = d = e = 0; |
| 158 | +} |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | +/* SHA1Init - Initialize new context */ |
| 162 | +void SHA1_Init(SHA1_CTX* context) |
| 163 | +{ |
| 164 | + /* SHA1 initialization constants */ |
| 165 | + context->state[0] = 0x67452301; |
| 166 | + context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89; |
| 167 | + context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE; |
| 168 | + context->state[3] = 0x10325476; |
| 169 | + context->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0; |
| 170 | + context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0; |
| 171 | +} |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | +/* Run your data through this. */ |
| 175 | +void SHA1_Update(SHA1_CTX* context, const unsigned char* data, const size_t len) |
| 176 | +{ |
| 177 | + size_t i, j; |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + j = (context->count[0] >> 3) & 63; |
| 180 | + if ((context->count[0] += len << 3) < (len << 3)) context->count[1]++; |
| 181 | + context->count[1] += (len >> 29); |
| 182 | + if ((j + len) > 63) { |
| 183 | + memcpy(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64-j)); |
| 184 | + SHA1_Transform(context->state, context->buffer); |
| 185 | + for ( ; i + 63 < len; i += 64) { |
| 186 | + SHA1_Transform(context->state, data + i); |
| 187 | + } |
| 188 | + j = 0; |
| 189 | + } |
| 190 | + else i = 0; |
| 191 | + memcpy(&context->buffer[j], &data[i], len - i); |
| 192 | +} |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | +/* Add padding and return the message digest. */ |
| 196 | +void SHA1_Final(SHA1_CTX* context, unsigned char digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]) |
| 197 | +{ |
| 198 | + unsigned int i; |
| 199 | + unsigned char finalcount[8]; |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { |
| 202 | + finalcount[i] = (unsigned char)((context->count[(i >= 4 ? 0 : 1)] |
| 203 | + >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255); /* Endian independent */ |
| 204 | + } |
| 205 | + SHA1_Update(context, (unsigned char *)"\200", 1); |
| 206 | + while ((context->count[0] & 504) != 448) { |
| 207 | + SHA1_Update(context, (unsigned char *)"\0", 1); |
| 208 | + } |
| 209 | + SHA1_Update(context, finalcount, 8); /* Should cause a SHA1_Transform() */ |
| 210 | + for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; i++) { |
| 211 | + digest[i] = (unsigned char) |
| 212 | + ((context->state[i>>2] >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255); |
| 213 | + } |
| 214 | + |
| 215 | + /* Wipe variables */ |
| 216 | + i = 0; |
| 217 | + memset(context->buffer, 0, 64); |
| 218 | + memset(context->state, 0, 20); |
| 219 | + memset(context->count, 0, 8); |
| 220 | + memset(finalcount, 0, 8); /* SWR */ |
| 221 | +} |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | +/* Produces a hex output of the digest. */ |
| 225 | +void SHA1_DigestToHex(const unsigned char digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE], char *output) |
| 226 | +{ |
| 227 | + int i,j; |
| 228 | + char *c = output; |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | + for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE/4; i++) { |
| 231 | + for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) { |
| 232 | + sprintf(c,"%02X", digest[i*4+j]); |
| 233 | + c += 2; |
| 234 | + } |
| 235 | + } |
| 236 | +} |
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