Mssql session type #18747
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Mssql session type #18747
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adfoster-r7
reviewed
Jan 25, 2024
| subject(:command_dispatcher) { described_class.new(session.console) } | ||
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| it_behaves_like 'session command dispatcher' | ||
| end |
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Looks like you'll want to set up your text editor to add a new line on save, and I imagine you're missing the option to strip superfluous whitespace too 👀
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| print_line 'Usage: query' | ||
| print_line | ||
| print_line 'Run a raw SQL query on the target.' | ||
| print_line 'Examples:' | ||
| print_line | ||
| print_line ' query SHOW DATABASES;' | ||
| print_line ' query USE information_schema;' | ||
| print_line ' query SELECT * FROM SQL_FUNCTIONS;' | ||
| print_line ' query SELECT version();' | ||
| print_line |
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This is Postgres stuff, should replace with MSSQL commands that do +- same things from this list
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smcintyre-r7
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Feb 1, 2024
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| finished = false | ||
| until finished | ||
| begin | ||
| raw_query = ::Reline.readmultiline('SQL >> ', use_history = true) do |multiline_input| | ||
| finished = stop_words.include?(multiline_input.split.last) | ||
| !multiline_input.split.last.end_with?('\\') | ||
| end | ||
| rescue ::Interrupt | ||
| finished = true | ||
| ensure | ||
| ::Reline.prompt_proc = prompt_proc_before | ||
| end | ||
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| if finished | ||
| print_status 'Exiting Shell mode.' | ||
| return | ||
| end |
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The way finished is handled here is a little redundant.
| finished = false | ||
| until finished | ||
| begin | ||
| raw_query = ::Reline.readmultiline('SQL >> ', use_history = true) do |multiline_input| |
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We may want to look into using the existing history manager to store the SQL session commands.
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adfoster-r7
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Feb 7, 2024
| @@ -35,14 +36,30 @@ def initialize | |||
| OptBool.new('TDSENCRYPTION', [ true, 'Use TLS/SSL for TDS data "Force Encryption"', true]), | |||
| ]) | |||
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| deregister_options('PASSWORD_SPRAY') | |||
| options_to_deregister = %w[PASSWORD_SPRAY] | |||
| unless framework.features.enabled?(Msf::FeatureManager::MSSQL_SESSION_TYPE) | |||
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We're adding in notification messages here now to let users know that the functionality exists, i.e. here's the postgres module code
options_to_deregister = %w[SQL PASSWORD_SPRAY]
if framework.features.enabled?(Msf::FeatureManager::POSTGRESQL_SESSION_TYPE)
add_info('New in Metasploit 6.4 - The %grnCreateSession%clr option within this module can open an interactive session')
else
options_to_deregister << 'CreateSession'
end
deregister_options(*options_to_deregister)
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Looks like this is still needing to be applied 👀
Login ScannerWrong Portmsf6 auxiliary(scanner/mssql/mssql_login) > run rport=9001
[*] 192.168.112.3:9001 - 192.168.112.3:9001 - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.
[-] 192.168.112.3:9001 - 192.168.112.3:9001 - LOGIN FAILED: WORKSTATION\mssql-user:mssql-password1 (Unable to Connect: The connection with (192.168.112.3:9001) timed out.)
[-] 192.168.112.3:9001 - 192.168.112.3:9001 - LOGIN FAILED: WORKSTATION\mssql-user: (Unable to Connect: The connection with (192.168.112.3:9001) timed out.)
[*] 192.168.112.3:9001 - Scanned 1 of 1 hosts (100% complete)
[*] Auxiliary module execution completedTDS Encryption On[*] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.
[-] 192.168.112.3:1433 - Auxiliary failed: RuntimeError Cannot create sessions when encryption is enabled. See https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/issues/18745 to vote for this feature
[-] 192.168.112.3:1433 - Call stack:
[-] 192.168.112.3:1433 - /Users/sjanusz/Programming/metasploit-framework/modules/auxiliary/scanner/mssql/mssql_login.rb:59:in `run_host'
[-] 192.168.112.3:1433 - /Users/sjanusz/Programming/metasploit-framework/lib/msf/core/auxiliary/scanner.rb:128:in `block (2 levels) in run'
[-] 192.168.112.3:1433 - /Users/sjanusz/Programming/metasploit-framework/lib/msf/core/thread_manager.rb:105:in `block in spawn'
[*] Auxiliary module execution completedTDS Encryption Off & Wrong UsernameThis seems to be missing an error message? msf6 auxiliary(scanner/mssql/mssql_login) > run rhost=192.168.112.3 rport=1433 stop_on_success=true username=mssql-user1 password=mssql-password1 tdsencryption=false
[*] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.
[-] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - LOGIN FAILED: WORKSTATION\mssql-user1:mssql-password1 (Incorrect: )
[-] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - LOGIN FAILED: WORKSTATION\mssql-user1: (Incorrect: )
[*] 192.168.112.3:1433 - Scanned 1 of 1 hosts (100% complete)
[*] Auxiliary module execution completedTDS Encryption Off & Wrong PasswordThis seems to be missing an error message? msf6 auxiliary(scanner/mssql/mssql_login) > run rhost=192.168.112.3 rport=1433 stop_on_success=true username=mssql-user password=wrong-password tdsencryption=false
[*] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.
[-] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - LOGIN FAILED: WORKSTATION\mssql-user:wrong-password (Incorrect: )
[-] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - LOGIN FAILED: WORKSTATION\mssql-user: (Incorrect: )
[*] 192.168.112.3:1433 - Scanned 1 of 1 hosts (100% complete)
[*] Auxiliary module execution completedTDS Encryption Off & Correct Detailsmsf6 auxiliary(scanner/mssql/mssql_login) > run rhost=192.168.112.3 rport=1433 stop_on_success=true username=mssql-user password=mssql-password1 tdsencryption=false
[*] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.
[+] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - Login Successful: WORKSTATION\mssql-user:mssql-password1
[*] MSSQL session 2 opened (192.168.112.1:58465 -> 192.168.112.3:1433) at 2024-02-07 10:13:13 +0000
[*] 192.168.112.3:1433 - Scanned 1 of 1 hosts (100% complete)
[*] Auxiliary module execution completedDomain name rather than IP:This gets a session twice (this is an issue with msf6 auxiliary(scanner/mssql/mssql_login) > run rhost=dc1.sj.local rport=1433 stop_on_success=true username=mssql-user password=mssql-password1 tdsencryption=false
[*] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.
[+] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - Login Successful: WORKSTATION\mssql-user:mssql-password1
[*] MSSQL session 7 opened (192.168.112.1:58802 -> 192.168.112.3:1433) at 2024-02-07 10:45:11 +0000
[*] dc1.sj.local:1433 - Scanned 1 of 2 hosts (50% complete)
[*] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.
[+] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - Login Successful: WORKSTATION\mssql-user:mssql-password1
[*] MSSQL session 8 opened (192.168.112.1:58803 -> 192.168.112.3:1433) at 2024-02-07 10:45:12 +0000
[*] dc1.sj.local:1433 - Scanned 2 of 2 hosts (100% complete)
[*] Auxiliary module execution completedURI:msf6 auxiliary(scanner/mssql/mssql_login) > run mysql://mssql-user:mssql-password1@192.168.112.3:1433
[*] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.
[+] 192.168.112.3:1433 - 192.168.112.3:1433 - Login Successful: WORKSTATION\mssql-user:mssql-password1
[*] MSSQL session 6 opened (192.168.112.1:61069 -> 192.168.112.3:1433) at 2024-02-07 15:14:09 +0000
[*] mysql://mssql-user:mssql-password1@192.168.112.3:1433:1433 - Scanned 1 of 1 hosts (100% complete)
[*] Auxiliary module execution completedQueriesWhen executing queries, there seems to be a few extra lines of blank space:
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adfoster-r7
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adfoster-r7
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Feb 7, 2024
| @@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ class MSSQL | |||
| # @return [Boolean] Whether to use Windows Authentication instead of SQL Server Auth. | |||
| attr_accessor :windows_authentication | |||
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| attr_accessor :use_client_as_proof | |||
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Can we make sure we've added all of the yard doc types here - and other places:
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The commit history is a bit strange - it looks like the first commit has merge conflicts present. Might be good to squash into the one commit and ensure you're rebased against the latest master code - let me know if I've misunderstood anything though 👍 |
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adfoster-r7
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Feb 9, 2024
| def session_setup(result, client) | ||
| return unless (result && client) | ||
| rstream = client.sock | ||
| my_session = Msf::Sessions::MSSQL.new(rstream, { client: client }) # is cwd right? |
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Simon will align the other clients not to use cwd as a convention, but database_name or something else 😄
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
lib/msf/base/sessions/mssql.rb
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| def rhost | ||
| self.address | ||
| end | ||
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| def rport | ||
| self.port | ||
| end |
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Why did we need to redefine this here? 👀
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This was per a conversation with @dwelch-r7 where we talked about ripping the rhost/rport accessors from lib/msf/core/post/common.rb and putting them directly in the session.
Tagging to correct me if I misunderstood the context
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yea I think something got lost in translation somewhere along the line, it seems like these aren't being referenced anywhere either?
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Looks like it's good to remove this then 🙌
adfoster-r7
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Feb 9, 2024
| @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ def report_hashes(mssql_hashes, version_year) | |||
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| service_data = { | |||
| address: ::Rex::Socket.getaddress(rhost,true), | |||
| port: rport, | |||
| port: datastore['RPORT'], | |||
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I think this has snuck in here accidentally, it looks like a rebase issue maybe?
Reminds me of this thread: #18696 (comment)
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
lib/msf/core/optional_session.rb
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| [ | ||
| Msf::OptInt.new('SESSION', [ false, 'The session to run this module on' ]), | ||
| Msf::OptString.new('DATABASE', [ false, 'The database to authenticate against', 'MSSQL']), | ||
| Msf::OptString.new('USERNAME', [ false, 'The username to authenticate as', 'MSSQL']), | ||
| Msf::Opt::RHOST(nil, false), | ||
| Msf::Opt::RPORT(nil, false) |
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Suggested change
| Msf::Opt::RPORT(nil, false) | |
| Msf::Opt::RPORT(1433, false) |
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
| # The mssql client context | ||
| self.session = session | ||
| self.client = session.client | ||
| self.cwd = session.client.mssql_query('SELECT DB_NAME();')[:rows][0][0] |
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Not a blocker; Looks like this information is already given to us during the login negotiation process via wireshark:
And reading the spec:
The type of environment change:
1: Database
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-tds/2b3eb7e5-d43d-4d1b-bf4d-76b9e3afc791
So to do this without an extra query, all we'd need to do is something similar to using the info that we parse here:
From: /Users/user/Documents/code/metasploit-framework/lib/rex/proto/mssql/client.rb:414 Rex::Proto::MSSQL::Client#mssql_login:
409:
410: info = {:errors => []}
411: info = mssql_parse_reply(resp, info)
412:
413: require 'pry-byebug'; binding.pry
=> 414: return false if not info
415: info[:login_ack] ? true : false
416: end
417:
418: #
419: #this method send a prelogin packet and check if encryption is off
[1] pry(#<Rex::Proto::MSSQL::Client>)> info
=> {:errors=>[],
:envs=>
[{:type=>1, :old=>"master", :new=>"master"},
{:type=>7, :old=>"", :new=>"\t\x04\xD04"},
{:type=>2, :old=>"", :new=>"us_english"},
{:type=>4, :old=>"4096", :new=>"4096"}],
:infos=>
["SQL Server Info #5701 (State:2 Severity:0): Changed database context to 'master'.",
"SQL Server Info #5703 (State:1 Severity:0): Changed language setting to us_english."],
:login_ack=>true,
:done=>{:status=>0, :cmd=>0, :rows=>0}}
[2] pry(#<Rex::Proto::MSSQL::Client>)>
And pull out the database type using the type=>1 reference from the docs:
[{:type=>1, :old=>"master", :new=>"master"},
And expose it on the mssql client instance for future users
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
| print_line 'Usage: shell' | ||
| print_line | ||
| print_line 'Go into a raw SQL shell where SQL queries can be executed.' | ||
| print_line 'To exit, type `exit`, `quit`, `end` or `stop`.' |
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Not a blocker since it's from the other pull requests; but we generally don't use back ticks in prompt outputs
adfoster-r7
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Feb 9, 2024
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| alias cmd_sql cmd_query | ||
| alias cmd_sql_help cmd_query_help |
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Suggested change
| alias cmd_sql cmd_query | |
| alias cmd_sql_help cmd_query_help |
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
lib/rex/proto/mssql/client.rb
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| @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ class Client | |||
| attr_accessor :ssl_cipher | |||
| attr_accessor :proxies | |||
| attr_accessor :connection_timeout | |||
| attr_accessor :realm | |||
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Any context on this change? 👀
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Forgot to rip it out, was using this (incorrectly) for cwd
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
lib/rex/proto/mssql/client_mixin.rb
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| @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ def mssql_print_reply(info) | |||
| tbl << row | |||
| end | |||
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| print_line(tbl.to_s) | |||
| print_line(tbl.to_s.gsub("\n\n\n","\n")) | |||
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This looks like a hack; It looks like the extra whitespace is caused by the Header being blank
tbl = Rex::Text::Table.new(
'Indent' => 1,
- 'Header' => "",
+ 'Header' => "Response",
'Columns' => info[:colnames],
'SortIndex' => -1
)
Which would give a cleaner output without the whitespace that I think you were trying to remove
[*] 192.168.123.136:1433 - SQL Query: select @@version;
[*] 192.168.123.136:1433 - Row Count: 1 (Status: 16 Command: 193)
Response
========
NULL
----
Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (RTM) - 16.0.1000.6 (X64)
Oct 8 2022 05:58:25
Copyright (C) 2022 Microsoft Corporation
Express Edition (64-bit) on Windows Server 2022 Standard Evaluation 10.0 <X64> (Build 20348: ) (Hypervisor)
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
| @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ def initialize(info = {}) | |||
| def run | |||
| # Check connection and issue initial query | |||
| print_status("Attempting to connect to the database server at #{rhost}:#{rport} as #{datastore['USERNAME']}...") | |||
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I'm guessing this left over from a rebase; we should be good to revert this change 👍
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
| @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ def initialize(info = {}) | |||
| def run | |||
| # Check connection and issue initial query | |||
| print_status("Attempting to connect to the database server at #{rhost}:#{rport} as #{datastore['USERNAME']}...") | |||
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I'm guessing this left over from a rebase; we should be good to revert this change 👍
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
| if create_session? | ||
| raise "Cannot create sessions when encryption is enabled. See https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/issues/18745 to vote for this feature" | ||
| else | ||
| print_status("Manually enabled TLS/SSL to encrypt TDS payloads.") |
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Suggested change
| print_status("Manually enabled TLS/SSL to encrypt TDS payloads.") | |
| print_status("TDS Encryption enabled") |
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
| end | ||
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| def run_host(ip) | ||
| print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.") | ||
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| if datastore['TDSENCRYPTION'] | ||
| print_status("Manually enabled TLS/SSL to encrypt TDS payloads.") | ||
| if create_session? | ||
| raise "Cannot create sessions when encryption is enabled. See https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/issues/18745 to vote for this feature" |
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Suggested change
| raise "Cannot create sessions when encryption is enabled. See https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/issues/18745 to vote for this feature" | |
| raise Msf::OptionValidateError.new( | |
| { | |
| 'TDSENCRYPTION' => "Cannot create sessions when encryption is enabled. See https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/issues/18745 to vote for this feature" | |
| } | |
| ) |
Before
Cryptic stacktrace:
msf6 auxiliary(scanner/mssql/mssql_login) > run 192.168.123.136 username=admin password=p4$$w0rd tdsencryption=true createsession=true
[*] 192.168.123.136:1433 - 192.168.123.136:1433 - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.
[-] 192.168.123.136:1433 - Auxiliary failed: RuntimeError Cannot create sessions when encryption is enabled. See https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/issues/18745 to vote for this feature
[-] 192.168.123.136:1433 - Call stack:
[-] 192.168.123.136:1433 - /Users/user/Documents/code/metasploit-framework/modules/auxiliary/scanner/mssql/mssql_login.rb:61:in `run_host'
[-] 192.168.123.136:1433 - /Users/user/Documents/code/metasploit-framework/lib/msf/core/auxiliary/scanner.rb:128:in `block (2 levels) in run'
[-] 192.168.123.136:1433 - /Users/user/Documents/code/metasploit-framework/lib/msf/core/thread_manager.rb:105:in `block in spawn'
[*] Auxiliary module execution completed
After
Cleaner UI that aligns with other module validation
msf6 auxiliary(scanner/mssql/mssql_login) > reload
[*] Reloading module...
[*] New in Metasploit 6.4 - The CreateSession option within this module can open an interactive session
msf6 auxiliary(scanner/mssql/mssql_login) > run 192.168.123.136 username=admin password=p4$$w0rd tdsencryption=true createsession=true
[*] 192.168.123.136:1433 - 192.168.123.136:1433 - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.
[-] 192.168.123.136:1433 - Msf::OptionValidateError The following options failed to validate:
[-] 192.168.123.136:1433 - Invalid option TDSENCRYPTION: Cannot create sessions when encryption is enabled. See https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/issues/18745 to vote for this feature
[*] Auxiliary module execution completed
msf6 auxiliary(scanner/mssql/mssql_login) >
adfoster-r7
reviewed
Feb 9, 2024
| if use_client_as_proof | ||
| result_options[:proof] = client | ||
| else | ||
| client.disconnect # replacing the ensure so the client doesn't disconnect on login - is this right? |
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Suggested change
| client.disconnect # replacing the ensure so the client doesn't disconnect on login - is this right? | |
| client.disconnect |
Looks good 👍
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Release NotesUpdates the |
This was referenced Feb 13, 2024
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This PR takes the existing MSSQL Client work and adds the session type on top of it.
Verification
List the steps needed to make sure this thing works
./msfconsole -qfeatures set mssql_session_type truesaveexit./msfconsole -quse mssql_loginset CreateSession truerunsessions -i -1query 'YOUR_QUERY_HERE'and verify resultsExample interaction: