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Watchdog driver #5

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Alan-Cox opened this issue Jan 25, 2012 · 1 comment
Closed

Watchdog driver #5

Alan-Cox opened this issue Jan 25, 2012 · 1 comment

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@Alan-Cox
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This one actually looks fine.

We are moving to a watchdog class so a lot of the code can go eventually but nothing here beyond minor style (pr_ etc) and the already marked incomplete bits

richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
There is no reason to hold hiddev->existancelock before
calling usb_deregister_dev, so move it out of the lock.

The patch fixes the lockdep warning below.

[ 5733.386271] ======================================================
[ 5733.386274] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[ 5733.386278] 3.2.0-custom-next-20120111+ raspberrypi#1 Not tainted
[ 5733.386281] -------------------------------------------------------
[ 5733.386284] khubd/186 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 5733.386288]  (minor_rwsem){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0011a04>] usb_deregister_dev+0x37/0x9e [usbcore]
[ 5733.386311]
[ 5733.386312] but task is already holding lock:
[ 5733.386315]  (&hiddev->existancelock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa0094d17>] hiddev_disconnect+0x26/0x87 [usbhid]
[ 5733.386328]
[ 5733.386329] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 5733.386330]
[ 5733.386333]
[ 5733.386334] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 5733.386336]
[ 5733.386337] -> raspberrypi#1 (&hiddev->existancelock){+.+...}:
[ 5733.386346]        [<ffffffff81082d26>] lock_acquire+0xcb/0x10e
[ 5733.386357]        [<ffffffff813df961>] __mutex_lock_common+0x60/0x465
[ 5733.386366]        [<ffffffff813dfe4d>] mutex_lock_nested+0x36/0x3b
[ 5733.386371]        [<ffffffffa0094ad6>] hiddev_open+0x113/0x193 [usbhid]
[ 5733.386378]        [<ffffffffa0011971>] usb_open+0x66/0xc2 [usbcore]
[ 5733.386390]        [<ffffffff8111a8b5>] chrdev_open+0x12b/0x154
[ 5733.386402]        [<ffffffff811159a8>] __dentry_open.isra.16+0x20b/0x355
[ 5733.386408]        [<ffffffff811165dc>] nameidata_to_filp+0x43/0x4a
[ 5733.386413]        [<ffffffff81122ed5>] do_last+0x536/0x570
[ 5733.386419]        [<ffffffff8112300b>] path_openat+0xce/0x301
[ 5733.386423]        [<ffffffff81123327>] do_filp_open+0x33/0x81
[ 5733.386427]        [<ffffffff8111664d>] do_sys_open+0x6a/0xfc
[ 5733.386431]        [<ffffffff811166fb>] sys_open+0x1c/0x1e
[ 5733.386434]        [<ffffffff813e7c79>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[ 5733.386441]
[ 5733.386441] -> #0 (minor_rwsem){++++.+}:
[ 5733.386448]        [<ffffffff8108255d>] __lock_acquire+0xa80/0xd74
[ 5733.386454]        [<ffffffff81082d26>] lock_acquire+0xcb/0x10e
[ 5733.386458]        [<ffffffff813e01f5>] down_write+0x44/0x77
[ 5733.386464]        [<ffffffffa0011a04>] usb_deregister_dev+0x37/0x9e [usbcore]
[ 5733.386475]        [<ffffffffa0094d2d>] hiddev_disconnect+0x3c/0x87 [usbhid]
[ 5733.386483]        [<ffffffff8132df51>] hid_disconnect+0x3f/0x54
[ 5733.386491]        [<ffffffff8132dfb4>] hid_device_remove+0x4e/0x7a
[ 5733.386496]        [<ffffffff812c0957>] __device_release_driver+0x81/0xcd
[ 5733.386502]        [<ffffffff812c09c3>] device_release_driver+0x20/0x2d
[ 5733.386507]        [<ffffffff812c0564>] bus_remove_device+0x114/0x128
[ 5733.386512]        [<ffffffff812bdd6f>] device_del+0x131/0x183
[ 5733.386519]        [<ffffffff8132def3>] hid_destroy_device+0x1e/0x3d
[ 5733.386525]        [<ffffffffa00916b0>] usbhid_disconnect+0x36/0x42 [usbhid]
[ 5733.386530]        [<ffffffffa000fb60>] usb_unbind_interface+0x57/0x11f [usbcore]
[ 5733.386542]        [<ffffffff812c0957>] __device_release_driver+0x81/0xcd
[ 5733.386547]        [<ffffffff812c09c3>] device_release_driver+0x20/0x2d
[ 5733.386552]        [<ffffffff812c0564>] bus_remove_device+0x114/0x128
[ 5733.386557]        [<ffffffff812bdd6f>] device_del+0x131/0x183
[ 5733.386562]        [<ffffffffa000de61>] usb_disable_device+0xa8/0x1d8 [usbcore]
[ 5733.386573]        [<ffffffffa0006bd2>] usb_disconnect+0xab/0x11f [usbcore]
[ 5733.386583]        [<ffffffffa0008aa0>] hub_thread+0x73b/0x1157 [usbcore]
[ 5733.386593]        [<ffffffff8105dc0f>] kthread+0x95/0x9d
[ 5733.386601]        [<ffffffff813e90b4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[ 5733.386607]
[ 5733.386608] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 5733.386609]
[ 5733.386612]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 5733.386613]
[ 5733.386615]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 5733.386618]        ----                    ----
[ 5733.386620]   lock(&hiddev->existancelock);
[ 5733.386625]                                lock(minor_rwsem);
[ 5733.386630]                                lock(&hiddev->existancelock);
[ 5733.386635]   lock(minor_rwsem);
[ 5733.386639]
[ 5733.386640]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 5733.386641]
[ 5733.386644] 6 locks held by khubd/186:
[ 5733.386646]  #0:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<ffffffffa00084af>] hub_thread+0x14a/0x1157 [usbcore]
[ 5733.386661]  raspberrypi#1:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<ffffffffa0006b77>] usb_disconnect+0x50/0x11f [usbcore]
[ 5733.386677]  raspberrypi#2:  (hcd->bandwidth_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0006bc8>] usb_disconnect+0xa1/0x11f [usbcore]
[ 5733.386693]  raspberrypi#3:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<ffffffff812c09bb>] device_release_driver+0x18/0x2d
[ 5733.386704]  raspberrypi#4:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<ffffffff812c09bb>] device_release_driver+0x18/0x2d
[ 5733.386714]  raspberrypi#5:  (&hiddev->existancelock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa0094d17>] hiddev_disconnect+0x26/0x87 [usbhid]
[ 5733.386727]
[ 5733.386727] stack backtrace:
[ 5733.386731] Pid: 186, comm: khubd Not tainted 3.2.0-custom-next-20120111+ raspberrypi#1
[ 5733.386734] Call Trace:
[ 5733.386741]  [<ffffffff81062881>] ? up+0x34/0x3b
[ 5733.386747]  [<ffffffff813d9ef3>] print_circular_bug+0x1f8/0x209
[ 5733.386752]  [<ffffffff8108255d>] __lock_acquire+0xa80/0xd74
[ 5733.386756]  [<ffffffff810808b4>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x15d/0x1a3
[ 5733.386763]  [<ffffffff81043a3f>] ? vprintk+0x3f4/0x419
[ 5733.386774]  [<ffffffffa0011a04>] ? usb_deregister_dev+0x37/0x9e [usbcore]
[ 5733.386779]  [<ffffffff81082d26>] lock_acquire+0xcb/0x10e
[ 5733.386789]  [<ffffffffa0011a04>] ? usb_deregister_dev+0x37/0x9e [usbcore]
[ 5733.386797]  [<ffffffff813e01f5>] down_write+0x44/0x77
[ 5733.386807]  [<ffffffffa0011a04>] ? usb_deregister_dev+0x37/0x9e [usbcore]
[ 5733.386818]  [<ffffffffa0011a04>] usb_deregister_dev+0x37/0x9e [usbcore]
[ 5733.386825]  [<ffffffffa0094d2d>] hiddev_disconnect+0x3c/0x87 [usbhid]
[ 5733.386830]  [<ffffffff8132df51>] hid_disconnect+0x3f/0x54
[ 5733.386834]  [<ffffffff8132dfb4>] hid_device_remove+0x4e/0x7a
[ 5733.386839]  [<ffffffff812c0957>] __device_release_driver+0x81/0xcd
[ 5733.386844]  [<ffffffff812c09c3>] device_release_driver+0x20/0x2d
[ 5733.386848]  [<ffffffff812c0564>] bus_remove_device+0x114/0x128
[ 5733.386854]  [<ffffffff812bdd6f>] device_del+0x131/0x183
[ 5733.386859]  [<ffffffff8132def3>] hid_destroy_device+0x1e/0x3d
[ 5733.386865]  [<ffffffffa00916b0>] usbhid_disconnect+0x36/0x42 [usbhid]
[ 5733.386876]  [<ffffffffa000fb60>] usb_unbind_interface+0x57/0x11f [usbcore]
[ 5733.386882]  [<ffffffff812c0957>] __device_release_driver+0x81/0xcd
[ 5733.386886]  [<ffffffff812c09c3>] device_release_driver+0x20/0x2d
[ 5733.386890]  [<ffffffff812c0564>] bus_remove_device+0x114/0x128
[ 5733.386895]  [<ffffffff812bdd6f>] device_del+0x131/0x183
[ 5733.386905]  [<ffffffffa000de61>] usb_disable_device+0xa8/0x1d8 [usbcore]
[ 5733.386916]  [<ffffffffa0006bd2>] usb_disconnect+0xab/0x11f [usbcore]
[ 5733.386921]  [<ffffffff813dff82>] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x130/0x141
[ 5733.386929]  [<ffffffffa0008aa0>] hub_thread+0x73b/0x1157 [usbcore]
[ 5733.386935]  [<ffffffff8106a51d>] ? finish_task_switch+0x78/0x150
[ 5733.386941]  [<ffffffff8105e396>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x4c/0x4c
[ 5733.386950]  [<ffffffffa0008365>] ? usb_remote_wakeup+0x56/0x56 [usbcore]
[ 5733.386955]  [<ffffffff8105dc0f>] kthread+0x95/0x9d
[ 5733.386961]  [<ffffffff813e90b4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[ 5733.386966]  [<ffffffff813e24b8>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
[ 5733.386970]  [<ffffffff8105db7a>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x55/0x55
[ 5733.386974]  [<ffffffff813e90b0>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
…S block during isolation for migration

When isolating for migration, migration starts at the start of a zone
which is not necessarily pageblock aligned.  Further, it stops isolating
when COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX pages are isolated so migrate_pfn is generally
not aligned.  This allows isolate_migratepages() to call pfn_to_page() on
an invalid PFN which can result in a crash.  This was originally reported
against a 3.0-based kernel with the following trace in a crash dump.

PID: 9902   TASK: d47aecd0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "memcg_process_s"
 #0 [d72d3ad0] crash_kexec at c028cfdb
 raspberrypi#1 [d72d3b24] oops_end at c05c5322
 raspberrypi#2 [d72d3b38] __bad_area_nosemaphore at c0227e60
 raspberrypi#3 [d72d3bec] bad_area at c0227fb6
 raspberrypi#4 [d72d3c00] do_page_fault at c05c72ec
 raspberrypi#5 [d72d3c80] error_code (via page_fault) at c05c47a4
    EAX: 00000000  EBX: 000c0000  ECX: 00000001  EDX: 00000807  EBP: 000c0000
    DS:  007b      ESI: 00000001  ES:  007b      EDI: f3000a80  GS:  6f50
    CS:  0060      EIP: c030b15a  ERR: ffffffff  EFLAGS: 00010002
 raspberrypi#6 [d72d3cb4] isolate_migratepages at c030b15a
 raspberrypi#7 [d72d3d14] zone_watermark_ok at c02d26cb
 raspberrypi#8 [d72d3d2c] compact_zone at c030b8de
 raspberrypi#9 [d72d3d68] compact_zone_order at c030bba1
raspberrypi#10 [d72d3db4] try_to_compact_pages at c030bc84
raspberrypi#11 [d72d3ddc] __alloc_pages_direct_compact at c02d61e7
raspberrypi#12 [d72d3e08] __alloc_pages_slowpath at c02d66c7
raspberrypi#13 [d72d3e78] __alloc_pages_nodemask at c02d6a97
raspberrypi#14 [d72d3eb8] alloc_pages_vma at c030a845
raspberrypi#15 [d72d3ed4] do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page at c03178eb
raspberrypi#16 [d72d3f00] handle_mm_fault at c02f36c6
raspberrypi#17 [d72d3f30] do_page_fault at c05c70ed
raspberrypi#18 [d72d3fb0] error_code (via page_fault) at c05c47a4
    EAX: b71ff00  EBX: 00000001  ECX: 00001600  EDX: 00000431
    DS:  007b      ESI: 08048950  ES:  007b      EDI: bfaa3788
    SS:  007b      ESP: bfaa36e0  EBP: bfaa3828  GS:  6f50
    CS:  0073      EIP: 080487c8  ERR: ffffffff  EFLAGS: 00010202

It was also reported by Herbert van den Bergh against 3.1-based kernel
with the following snippet from the console log.

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 01c00008
IP: [<c0522399>] isolate_migratepages+0x119/0x390
*pdpt = 000000002f7ce001 *pde = 0000000000000000

It is expected that it also affects 3.2.x and current mainline.

The problem is that pfn_valid is only called on the first PFN being
checked and that PFN is not necessarily aligned.  Lets say we have a case
like this

H = MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundary
| = pageblock boundary
m = cc->migrate_pfn
f = cc->free_pfn
o = memory hole

H------|------H------|----m-Hoooooo|ooooooH-f----|------H

The migrate_pfn is just below a memory hole and the free scanner is beyond
the hole.  When isolate_migratepages started, it scans from migrate_pfn to
migrate_pfn+pageblock_nr_pages which is now in a memory hole.  It checks
pfn_valid() on the first PFN but then scans into the hole where there are
not necessarily valid struct pages.

This patch ensures that isolate_migratepages calls pfn_valid when
necessary.

Reported-by: Herbert van den Bergh <herbert.van.den.bergh@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Herbert van den Bergh <herbert.van.den.bergh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
If the netdev is already in NETREG_UNREGISTERING/_UNREGISTERED state, do not
update the real num tx queues. netdev_queue_update_kobjects() is already
called via remove_queue_kobjects() at NETREG_UNREGISTERING time. So, when
upper layer driver, e.g., FCoE protocol stack is monitoring the netdev
event of NETDEV_UNREGISTER and calls back to LLD ndo_fcoe_disable() to remove
extra queues allocated for FCoE, the associated txq sysfs kobjects are already
removed, and trying to update the real num queues would cause something like
below:

...
PID: 25138  TASK: ffff88021e64c440  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "kworker/3:3"
 #0 [ffff88021f007760] machine_kexec at ffffffff810226d9
 raspberrypi#1 [ffff88021f0077d0] crash_kexec at ffffffff81089d2d
 raspberrypi#2 [ffff88021f0078a0] oops_end at ffffffff813bca78
 raspberrypi#3 [ffff88021f0078d0] no_context at ffffffff81029e72
 raspberrypi#4 [ffff88021f007920] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8102a155
 raspberrypi#5 [ffff88021f0079f0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8102a23e
 raspberrypi#6 [ffff88021f007a00] do_page_fault at ffffffff813bf32e
 raspberrypi#7 [ffff88021f007b10] page_fault at ffffffff813bc045
    [exception RIP: sysfs_find_dirent+17]
    RIP: ffffffff81178611  RSP: ffff88021f007bc0  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: ffff88021e64c440  RBX: ffffffff8156cc63  RCX: 0000000000000004
    RDX: ffffffff8156cc63  RSI: 0000000000000000  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffff88021f007be0   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 0000000000000008
    R10: ffffffff816fed00  R11: 0000000000000004  R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: ffffffff8156cc63  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: ffff8802222a0000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 raspberrypi#8 [ffff88021f007be8] sysfs_get_dirent at ffffffff81178c07
 raspberrypi#9 [ffff88021f007c18] sysfs_remove_group at ffffffff8117ac27
raspberrypi#10 [ffff88021f007c48] netdev_queue_update_kobjects at ffffffff813178f9
raspberrypi#11 [ffff88021f007c88] netif_set_real_num_tx_queues at ffffffff81303e38
raspberrypi#12 [ffff88021f007cc8] ixgbe_set_num_queues at ffffffffa0249763 [ixgbe]
raspberrypi#13 [ffff88021f007cf8] ixgbe_init_interrupt_scheme at ffffffffa024ea89 [ixgbe]
raspberrypi#14 [ffff88021f007d48] ixgbe_fcoe_disable at ffffffffa0267113 [ixgbe]
raspberrypi#15 [ffff88021f007d68] vlan_dev_fcoe_disable at ffffffffa014fef5 [8021q]
raspberrypi#16 [ffff88021f007d78] fcoe_interface_cleanup at ffffffffa02b7dfd [fcoe]
raspberrypi#17 [ffff88021f007df8] fcoe_destroy_work at ffffffffa02b7f08 [fcoe]
raspberrypi#18 [ffff88021f007e18] process_one_work at ffffffff8105d7ca
raspberrypi#19 [ffff88021f007e68] worker_thread at ffffffff81060513
raspberrypi#20 [ffff88021f007ee8] kthread at ffffffff810648b6
raspberrypi#21 [ffff88021f007f48] kernel_thread_helper at ffffffff813c40f4

Signed-off-by: Yi Zou <yi.zou@intel.com>
Tested-by: Ross Brattain <ross.b.brattain@intel.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Ko <stephen.s.ko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
bootc pushed a commit to bootc/linux-rpi-orig that referenced this issue May 8, 2012
…S block during isolation for migration

commit 0bf380b upstream.

When isolating for migration, migration starts at the start of a zone
which is not necessarily pageblock aligned.  Further, it stops isolating
when COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX pages are isolated so migrate_pfn is generally
not aligned.  This allows isolate_migratepages() to call pfn_to_page() on
an invalid PFN which can result in a crash.  This was originally reported
against a 3.0-based kernel with the following trace in a crash dump.

PID: 9902   TASK: d47aecd0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "memcg_process_s"
 #0 [d72d3ad0] crash_kexec at c028cfdb
 raspberrypi#1 [d72d3b24] oops_end at c05c5322
 raspberrypi#2 [d72d3b38] __bad_area_nosemaphore at c0227e60
 raspberrypi#3 [d72d3bec] bad_area at c0227fb6
 raspberrypi#4 [d72d3c00] do_page_fault at c05c72ec
 raspberrypi#5 [d72d3c80] error_code (via page_fault) at c05c47a4
    EAX: 00000000  EBX: 000c0000  ECX: 00000001  EDX: 00000807  EBP: 000c0000
    DS:  007b      ESI: 00000001  ES:  007b      EDI: f3000a80  GS:  6f50
    CS:  0060      EIP: c030b15a  ERR: ffffffff  EFLAGS: 00010002
 raspberrypi#6 [d72d3cb4] isolate_migratepages at c030b15a
 raspberrypi#7 [d72d3d14] zone_watermark_ok at c02d26cb
 raspberrypi#8 [d72d3d2c] compact_zone at c030b8de
 raspberrypi#9 [d72d3d68] compact_zone_order at c030bba1
raspberrypi#10 [d72d3db4] try_to_compact_pages at c030bc84
raspberrypi#11 [d72d3ddc] __alloc_pages_direct_compact at c02d61e7
raspberrypi#12 [d72d3e08] __alloc_pages_slowpath at c02d66c7
raspberrypi#13 [d72d3e78] __alloc_pages_nodemask at c02d6a97
raspberrypi#14 [d72d3eb8] alloc_pages_vma at c030a845
raspberrypi#15 [d72d3ed4] do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page at c03178eb
raspberrypi#16 [d72d3f00] handle_mm_fault at c02f36c6
raspberrypi#17 [d72d3f30] do_page_fault at c05c70ed
raspberrypi#18 [d72d3fb0] error_code (via page_fault) at c05c47a4
    EAX: b71ff00  EBX: 00000001  ECX: 00001600  EDX: 00000431
    DS:  007b      ESI: 08048950  ES:  007b      EDI: bfaa3788
    SS:  007b      ESP: bfaa36e0  EBP: bfaa3828  GS:  6f50
    CS:  0073      EIP: 080487c8  ERR: ffffffff  EFLAGS: 00010202

It was also reported by Herbert van den Bergh against 3.1-based kernel
with the following snippet from the console log.

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 01c00008
IP: [<c0522399>] isolate_migratepages+0x119/0x390
*pdpt = 000000002f7ce001 *pde = 0000000000000000

It is expected that it also affects 3.2.x and current mainline.

The problem is that pfn_valid is only called on the first PFN being
checked and that PFN is not necessarily aligned.  Lets say we have a case
like this

H = MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundary
| = pageblock boundary
m = cc->migrate_pfn
f = cc->free_pfn
o = memory hole

H------|------H------|----m-Hoooooo|ooooooH-f----|------H

The migrate_pfn is just below a memory hole and the free scanner is beyond
the hole.  When isolate_migratepages started, it scans from migrate_pfn to
migrate_pfn+pageblock_nr_pages which is now in a memory hole.  It checks
pfn_valid() on the first PFN but then scans into the hole where there are
not necessarily valid struct pages.

This patch ensures that isolate_migratepages calls pfn_valid when
necessary.

Reported-by: Herbert van den Bergh <herbert.van.den.bergh@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Herbert van den Bergh <herbert.van.den.bergh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
andatche pushed a commit to andatche/raspi-linux that referenced this issue May 29, 2012
… CPUs

commit a956bd6 upstream.

Loading the microcode driver on an unsupported CPU and subsequently
unloading the driver causes

 WARNING: at fs/sysfs/group.c:138 mc_device_remove+0x5f/0x70 [microcode]()
 Hardware name: 01972NG
 sysfs group ffffffffa00013d0 not found for kobject 'cpu0'
 Modules linked in: snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_conexant snd_hda_intel btusb snd_hda_codec bluetooth thinkpad_acpi rfkill microcode(-) [last unloaded: cfg80211]
 Pid: 4560, comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.4.0-rc2-00002-g258f742 raspberrypi#5
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff8103113b>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x7b/0xc0
  [<ffffffff81031235>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x45/0x50
  [<ffffffff81120e74>] ? sysfs_remove_group+0x34/0x120
  [<ffffffffa00000ef>] ? mc_device_remove+0x5f/0x70 [microcode]
  [<ffffffff81331eb9>] ? subsys_interface_unregister+0x69/0xa0
  [<ffffffff81563526>] ? mutex_lock+0x16/0x40
  [<ffffffffa0000c3e>] ? microcode_exit+0x50/0x92 [microcode]
  [<ffffffff8107051d>] ? sys_delete_module+0x16d/0x260
  [<ffffffff810a0065>] ? wait_iff_congested+0x45/0x110
  [<ffffffff815656af>] ? page_fault+0x1f/0x30
  [<ffffffff81565ba2>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

on recent kernels.

This is due to commit 8a25a2f ("cpu: convert 'cpu' and
'machinecheck' sysdev_class to a regular subsystem") which renders
commit 6c53cbf ("x86, microcode: Correct sysdev_add error path")
useless.

See http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=133416246406478

Avoid above warning by restoring the old driver behaviour before
6c53cbf ("x86, microcode: Correct sysdev_add error path").

Cc: Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120411163849.GE4794@alberich.amd.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: deleted line uses sys_dev, not dev]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
erique pushed a commit to erique/rpi_linux that referenced this issue Jul 16, 2012
…condition

commit 26c1917 upstream.

When holding the mmap_sem for reading, pmd_offset_map_lock should only
run on a pmd_t that has been read atomically from the pmdp pointer,
otherwise we may read only half of it leading to this crash.

PID: 11679  TASK: f06e8000  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "do_race_2_panic"
 #0 [f06a9dd8] crash_kexec at c049b5ec
 raspberrypi#1 [f06a9e2c] oops_end at c083d1c2
 raspberrypi#2 [f06a9e40] no_context at c0433ded
 raspberrypi#3 [f06a9e64] bad_area_nosemaphore at c043401a
 raspberrypi#4 [f06a9e6c] __do_page_fault at c0434493
 raspberrypi#5 [f06a9eec] do_page_fault at c083eb45
 raspberrypi#6 [f06a9f04] error_code (via page_fault) at c083c5d5
    EAX: 01fb470c EBX: fff35000 ECX: 00000003 EDX: 00000100 EBP:
    00000000
    DS:  007b     ESI: 9e201000 ES:  007b     EDI: 01fb4700 GS:  00e0
    CS:  0060     EIP: c083bc14 ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010246
 raspberrypi#7 [f06a9f38] _spin_lock at c083bc14
 raspberrypi#8 [f06a9f44] sys_mincore at c0507b7d
 raspberrypi#9 [f06a9fb0] system_call at c083becd
                         start           len
    EAX: ffffffda  EBX: 9e200000  ECX: 00001000  EDX: 6228537f
    DS:  007b      ESI: 00000000  ES:  007b      EDI: 003d0f00
    SS:  007b      ESP: 62285354  EBP: 62285388  GS:  0033
    CS:  0073      EIP: 00291416  ERR: 000000da  EFLAGS: 00000286

This should be a longstanding bug affecting x86 32bit PAE without THP.
Only archs with 64bit large pmd_t and 32bit unsigned long should be
affected.

With THP enabled the barrier() in pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad()
would partly hide the bug when the pmd transition from none to stable,
by forcing a re-read of the *pmd in pmd_offset_map_lock, but when THP is
enabled a new set of problem arises by the fact could then transition
freely in any of the none, pmd_trans_huge or pmd_trans_stable states.
So making the barrier in pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad()
unconditional isn't good idea and it would be a flakey solution.

This should be fully fixed by introducing a pmd_read_atomic that reads
the pmd in order with THP disabled, or by reading the pmd atomically
with cmpxchg8b with THP enabled.

Luckily this new race condition only triggers in the places that must
already be covered by pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() so the fix
is localized there but this bug is not related to THP.

NOTE: this can trigger on x86 32bit systems with PAE enabled with more
than 4G of ram, otherwise the high part of the pmd will never risk to be
truncated because it would be zero at all times, in turn so hiding the
SMP race.

This bug was discovered and fully debugged by Ulrich, quote:

----
[..]
pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() loads the content of edx and
eax.

    496 static inline int pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(pmd_t
    *pmd)
    497 {
    498         /* depend on compiler for an atomic pmd read */
    499         pmd_t pmdval = *pmd;

                                // edi = pmd pointer
0xc0507a74 <sys_mincore+548>:   mov    0x8(%esp),%edi
...
                                // edx = PTE page table high address
0xc0507a84 <sys_mincore+564>:   mov    0x4(%edi),%edx
...
                                // eax = PTE page table low address
0xc0507a8e <sys_mincore+574>:   mov    (%edi),%eax

[..]

Please note that the PMD is not read atomically. These are two "mov"
instructions where the high order bits of the PMD entry are fetched
first. Hence, the above machine code is prone to the following race.

-  The PMD entry {high|low} is 0x0000000000000000.
   The "mov" at 0xc0507a84 loads 0x00000000 into edx.

-  A page fault (on another CPU) sneaks in between the two "mov"
   instructions and instantiates the PMD.

-  The PMD entry {high|low} is now 0x00000003fda38067.
   The "mov" at 0xc0507a8e loads 0xfda38067 into eax.
----

Reported-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit to popcornmix/linux that referenced this issue Aug 16, 2012
commit 3cf003c upstream.

Jian found that when he ran fsx on a 32 bit arch with a large wsize the
process and one of the bdi writeback kthreads would sometimes deadlock
with a stack trace like this:

crash> bt
PID: 2789   TASK: f02edaa0  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "fsx"
 #0 [eed63cbc] schedule at c083c5b3
 raspberrypi#1 [eed63d80] kmap_high at c0500ec8
 raspberrypi#2 [eed63db0] cifs_async_writev at f7fabcd7 [cifs]
 raspberrypi#3 [eed63df0] cifs_writepages at f7fb7f5c [cifs]
 raspberrypi#4 [eed63e50] do_writepages at c04f3e32
 raspberrypi#5 [eed63e54] __filemap_fdatawrite_range at c04e152a
 raspberrypi#6 [eed63ea4] filemap_fdatawrite at c04e1b3e
 raspberrypi#7 [eed63eb4] cifs_file_aio_write at f7fa111a [cifs]
 raspberrypi#8 [eed63ecc] do_sync_write at c052d202
 raspberrypi#9 [eed63f74] vfs_write at c052d4ee
raspberrypi#10 [eed63f94] sys_write at c052df4c
raspberrypi#11 [eed63fb0] ia32_sysenter_target at c0409a98
    EAX: 00000004  EBX: 00000003  ECX: abd73b73  EDX: 012a65c6
    DS:  007b      ESI: 012a65c6  ES:  007b      EDI: 00000000
    SS:  007b      ESP: bf8db178  EBP: bf8db1f8  GS:  0033
    CS:  0073      EIP: 40000424  ERR: 00000004  EFLAGS: 00000246

Each task would kmap part of its address array before getting stuck, but
not enough to actually issue the write.

This patch fixes this by serializing the marshal_iov operations for
async reads and writes. The idea here is to ensure that cifs
aggressively tries to populate a request before attempting to fulfill
another one. As soon as all of the pages are kmapped for a request, then
we can unlock and allow another one to proceed.

There's no need to do this serialization on non-CONFIG_HIGHMEM arches
however, so optimize all of this out when CONFIG_HIGHMEM isn't set.

Reported-by: Jian Li <jiali@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
popcornmix pushed a commit to popcornmix/linux that referenced this issue Aug 16, 2012
…d reasons

commit 5cf02d0 upstream.

We've had some reports of a deadlock where rpciod ends up with a stack
trace like this:

    PID: 2507   TASK: ffff88103691ab40  CPU: 14  COMMAND: "rpciod/14"
     #0 [ffff8810343bf2f0] schedule at ffffffff814dabd9
     raspberrypi#1 [ffff8810343bf3b8] nfs_wait_bit_killable at ffffffffa038fc04 [nfs]
     raspberrypi#2 [ffff8810343bf3c8] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbc2f
     raspberrypi#3 [ffff8810343bf418] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbcd8
     raspberrypi#4 [ffff8810343bf488] nfs_commit_inode at ffffffffa039e0c1 [nfs]
     raspberrypi#5 [ffff8810343bf4f8] nfs_release_page at ffffffffa038bef6 [nfs]
     raspberrypi#6 [ffff8810343bf528] try_to_release_page at ffffffff8110c670
     raspberrypi#7 [ffff8810343bf538] shrink_page_list.clone.0 at ffffffff81126271
     raspberrypi#8 [ffff8810343bf668] shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81126638
     raspberrypi#9 [ffff8810343bf818] shrink_zone at ffffffff8112788f
    raspberrypi#10 [ffff8810343bf8c8] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff81127b1e
    raspberrypi#11 [ffff8810343bf958] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8112812f
    raspberrypi#12 [ffff8810343bfa08] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff8111fdad
    raspberrypi#13 [ffff8810343bfb28] kmem_getpages at ffffffff81159942
    raspberrypi#14 [ffff8810343bfb58] fallback_alloc at ffffffff8115a55a
    raspberrypi#15 [ffff8810343bfbd8] ____cache_alloc_node at ffffffff8115a2d9
    raspberrypi#16 [ffff8810343bfc38] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8115b09b
    raspberrypi#17 [ffff8810343bfc78] sk_prot_alloc at ffffffff81411808
    raspberrypi#18 [ffff8810343bfcb8] sk_alloc at ffffffff8141197c
    raspberrypi#19 [ffff8810343bfce8] inet_create at ffffffff81483ba6
    raspberrypi#20 [ffff8810343bfd38] __sock_create at ffffffff8140b4a7
    raspberrypi#21 [ffff8810343bfd98] xs_create_sock at ffffffffa01f649b [sunrpc]
    raspberrypi#22 [ffff8810343bfdd8] xs_tcp_setup_socket at ffffffffa01f6965 [sunrpc]
    raspberrypi#23 [ffff8810343bfe38] worker_thread at ffffffff810887d0
    raspberrypi#24 [ffff8810343bfee8] kthread at ffffffff8108dd96
    raspberrypi#25 [ffff8810343bff48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c1ca

rpciod is trying to allocate memory for a new socket to talk to the
server. The VM ends up calling ->releasepage to get more memory, and it
tries to do a blocking commit. That commit can't succeed however without
a connected socket, so we deadlock.

Fix this by setting PF_FSTRANS on the workqueue task prior to doing the
socket allocation, and having nfs_release_page check for that flag when
deciding whether to do a commit call. Also, set PF_FSTRANS
unconditionally in rpc_async_schedule since that function can also do
allocations sometimes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
Printing the "start_ip" for every secondary cpu is very noisy on a large
system - and doesn't add any value. Drop this message.

Console log before:
Booting Node   0, Processors  #1
smpboot cpu 1: start_ip = 96000
 #2
smpboot cpu 2: start_ip = 96000
 #3
smpboot cpu 3: start_ip = 96000
 #4
smpboot cpu 4: start_ip = 96000
       ...
 #31
smpboot cpu 31: start_ip = 96000
Brought up 32 CPUs

Console log after:
Booting Node   0, Processors  #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 Ok.
Booting Node   1, Processors  #8 #9 #10 #11 #12 #13 #14 #15 Ok.
Booting Node   0, Processors  #16 #17 #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 Ok.
Booting Node   1, Processors  #24 #25 #26 #27 #28 #29 #30 #31
Brought up 32 CPUs

Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4f452eb42507460426@agluck-desktop.sc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
Otherwise we are not able to run more than one device per driver:

[   24.743045] kmem_cache_create: duplicate cache iwl_dev_cmd
[   24.743051] Pid: 3165, comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 3.3.0-rc2-wl+ #5
[   24.743054] Call Trace:
[   24.743066]  [<ffffffff811717d5>] kmem_cache_create+0x655/0x700
[   24.743101]  [<ffffffffa03b9f8b>] iwl_alive_notify+0x1cb/0x1f0 [iwlwifi]
[   24.743111]  [<ffffffffa03ba442>] iwl_load_ucode_wait_alive+0x1b2/0x220 [iwlwifi]
[   24.743142]  [<ffffffffa03ba893>] iwl_run_init_ucode+0x73/0x100 [iwlwifi]
[   24.743152]  [<ffffffffa03b8fa1>] __iwl_up+0x81/0x220 [iwlwifi]
[   24.743161]  [<ffffffffa03b91c0>] iwlagn_mac_start+0x80/0x190 [iwlwifi]
[   24.743188]  [<ffffffffa03307b3>] ieee80211_do_open+0x293/0x770 [mac80211]

Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
I get this lockdep warning from swapping load on linux-next, due to
"vmscan: kswapd carefully call compaction".

=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
3.3.0-rc2-next-20120201 #5 Not tainted
---------------------------------
inconsistent {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} -> {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} usage.
kswapd0/28 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
 (pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.?.}, at: [<ffffffff810d6684>] pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
{RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} state was registered at:
  [<ffffffff81099b75>] mark_held_locks+0xd7/0x103
  [<ffffffff8109a13c>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0x85/0x9e
  [<ffffffff810f6bdc>] __kmalloc+0x6c/0x14b
  [<ffffffff810d57fd>] pcpu_mem_zalloc+0x59/0x62
  [<ffffffff810d5d16>] pcpu_extend_area_map+0x26/0xb1
  [<ffffffff810d679f>] pcpu_alloc+0x182/0x325
  [<ffffffff810d694d>] __alloc_percpu+0xb/0xd
  [<ffffffff8142ebfd>] snmp_mib_init+0x1e/0x2e
  [<ffffffff8185cd8d>] ipv4_mib_init_net+0x7a/0x184
  [<ffffffff813dc963>] ops_init.clone.0+0x6b/0x73
  [<ffffffff813dc9cc>] register_pernet_operations+0x61/0xa0
  [<ffffffff813dca8e>] register_pernet_subsys+0x29/0x42
  [<ffffffff8185d044>] inet_init+0x1ad/0x252
  [<ffffffff810002e3>] do_one_initcall+0x7a/0x12f
  [<ffffffff81832bc5>] kernel_init+0x9d/0x11e
  [<ffffffff814e51e4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
irq event stamp: 656613
hardirqs last  enabled at (656613): [<ffffffff814e0ddc>] __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x104/0x128
hardirqs last disabled at (656612): [<ffffffff814e0d34>] __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x5c/0x128
softirqs last  enabled at (655568): [<ffffffff8105b4a5>] __do_softirq+0x120/0x136
softirqs last disabled at (654757): [<ffffffff814e52dc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

no locks held by kswapd0/28.

stack backtrace:
Pid: 28, comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 3.3.0-rc2-next-20120201 #5
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff810981f4>] print_usage_bug+0x1bf/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff81096c3e>] ? print_irq_inversion_bug+0x1d9/0x1d9
 [<ffffffff810982c0>] mark_lock_irq+0xbb/0x22e
 [<ffffffff810c5399>] ? free_hot_cold_page+0x13d/0x14f
 [<ffffffff81098684>] mark_lock+0x251/0x331
 [<ffffffff81098893>] mark_irqflags+0x12f/0x141
 [<ffffffff81098e32>] __lock_acquire+0x58d/0x753
 [<ffffffff810d6684>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
 [<ffffffff81099433>] lock_acquire+0x54/0x6a
 [<ffffffff810d6684>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
 [<ffffffff8107a5b8>] ? add_preempt_count+0xa9/0xae
 [<ffffffff814e0a21>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5e/0x315
 [<ffffffff810d6684>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
 [<ffffffff81098f81>] ? __lock_acquire+0x6dc/0x753
 [<ffffffff810c9fb0>] ? __pagevec_release+0x2c/0x2c
 [<ffffffff810d6684>] pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
 [<ffffffff810c9fb0>] ? __pagevec_release+0x2c/0x2c
 [<ffffffff810d694d>] __alloc_percpu+0xb/0xd
 [<ffffffff8106c35e>] schedule_on_each_cpu+0x23/0x110
 [<ffffffff810c9fcb>] lru_add_drain_all+0x10/0x12
 [<ffffffff810f126f>] __compact_pgdat+0x20/0x182
 [<ffffffff810f15c2>] compact_pgdat+0x27/0x29
 [<ffffffff810c306b>] ? zone_watermark_ok+0x1a/0x1c
 [<ffffffff810cdf6f>] balance_pgdat+0x732/0x751
 [<ffffffff810ce0ed>] kswapd+0x15f/0x178
 [<ffffffff810cdf8e>] ? balance_pgdat+0x751/0x751
 [<ffffffff8106fd11>] kthread+0x84/0x8c
 [<ffffffff814e51e4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
 [<ffffffff810787ed>] ? finish_task_switch+0x85/0xea
 [<ffffffff814e3861>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe
 [<ffffffff8106fc8d>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x56/0x56
 [<ffffffff814e51e0>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb

The RECLAIM_FS notations indicate that it's doing the GFP_FS checking that
Nick hacked into lockdep a while back: I think we're intended to read that
"<Interrupt>" in the DEADLOCK scenario as "<Direct reclaim>".

I'm hazy, I have not reached any conclusion as to whether it's right to
complain or not; but I believe it's uneasy about kswapd now doing the
mutex_lock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex) which lru_add_drain_all() entails.  Nor have
I reached any conclusion as to whether it's important for kswapd to do
that draining or not.

But so as not to get blocked on this, with lockdep disabled from giving
further reports, here's a patch which removes the lru_add_drain_all() from
kswapd's callpath (and calls it only once from compact_nodes(), instead of
once per node).

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
… CPUs

Loading the microcode driver on an unsupported CPU and subsequently
unloading the driver causes

 WARNING: at fs/sysfs/group.c:138 mc_device_remove+0x5f/0x70 [microcode]()
 Hardware name: 01972NG
 sysfs group ffffffffa00013d0 not found for kobject 'cpu0'
 Modules linked in: snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_conexant snd_hda_intel btusb snd_hda_codec bluetooth thinkpad_acpi rfkill microcode(-) [last unloaded: cfg80211]
 Pid: 4560, comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.4.0-rc2-00002-g258f742 #5
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff8103113b>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x7b/0xc0
  [<ffffffff81031235>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x45/0x50
  [<ffffffff81120e74>] ? sysfs_remove_group+0x34/0x120
  [<ffffffffa00000ef>] ? mc_device_remove+0x5f/0x70 [microcode]
  [<ffffffff81331eb9>] ? subsys_interface_unregister+0x69/0xa0
  [<ffffffff81563526>] ? mutex_lock+0x16/0x40
  [<ffffffffa0000c3e>] ? microcode_exit+0x50/0x92 [microcode]
  [<ffffffff8107051d>] ? sys_delete_module+0x16d/0x260
  [<ffffffff810a0065>] ? wait_iff_congested+0x45/0x110
  [<ffffffff815656af>] ? page_fault+0x1f/0x30
  [<ffffffff81565ba2>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

on recent kernels.

This is due to commit 8a25a2f ("cpu: convert 'cpu' and
'machinecheck' sysdev_class to a regular subsystem") which renders
commit 6c53cbf ("x86, microcode: Correct sysdev_add error path")
useless.

See http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=133416246406478

Avoid above warning by restoring the old driver behaviour before
6c53cbf ("x86, microcode: Correct sysdev_add error path").

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120411163849.GE4794@alberich.amd.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
xfs_sync_worker checks the MS_ACTIVE flag in s_flags to avoid doing
work during mount and unmount.  This flag can be cleared by unmount
after the xfs_sync_worker checks it but before the work is completed.
The has caused crashes in the completion handler for the dummy
transaction commited by xfs_sync_worker:

PID: 27544  TASK: ffff88013544e040  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "kworker/3:0"
 #0 [ffff88016fdff930] machine_kexec at ffffffff810244e9
 #1 [ffff88016fdff9a0] crash_kexec at ffffffff8108d053
 #2 [ffff88016fdffa70] oops_end at ffffffff813ad1b8
 #3 [ffff88016fdffaa0] no_context at ffffffff8102bd48
 #4 [ffff88016fdffaf0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8102c04d
 #5 [ffff88016fdffb40] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8102c12e
 #6 [ffff88016fdffb50] do_page_fault at ffffffff813afaee
 #7 [ffff88016fdffc60] page_fault at ffffffff813ac635
    [exception RIP: xlog_get_lowest_lsn+0x30]
    RIP: ffffffffa04a9910  RSP: ffff88016fdffd10  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: ffffc90014e48000  RBX: ffff88014d879980  RCX: ffff88014d879980
    RDX: ffff8802214ee4c0  RSI: 0000000000000000  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffff88016fdffd10   R8: ffff88014d879a80   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000001  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff8802214ee400
    R13: ffff88014d879980  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: ffff88022fd96605
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #8 [ffff88016fdffd18] xlog_state_do_callback at ffffffffa04aa186 [xfs]
 #9 [ffff88016fdffd98] xlog_state_done_syncing at ffffffffa04aa568 [xfs]

Protect xfs_sync_worker by using the s_umount semaphore at the read
level to provide exclusion with unmount while work is progressing.

Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
The logic that allows to have a short TFD queue was completely wrong.
We do maintain 256 Transmit Frame Descriptors, but they point to
recycled buffers. We used to attach and de-attach different TFDs for
the same buffer and it worked since they pointed to the same buffer.

Also zero the number of BDs after unmapping a TFD. This seems not
necessary since we don't reclaim the same TFD twice, but I like
housekeeping.

This patch solves this warning:

[ 6427.079855] WARNING: at lib/dma-debug.c:866 check_unmap+0x727/0x7a0()
[ 6427.079859] Hardware name: Latitude E6410
[ 6427.079865] iwlwifi 0000:02:00.0: DMA-API: device driver tries to free DMA memory it has not allocated [device address=0x00000000296d393c] [size=8 bytes]
[ 6427.079870] Modules linked in: ...
[ 6427.079950] Pid: 6613, comm: ifconfig Tainted: G           O 3.3.3 #5
[ 6427.079954] Call Trace:
[ 6427.079963]  [<c10337a2>] warn_slowpath_common+0x72/0xa0
[ 6427.079982]  [<c1033873>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x33/0x40
[ 6427.079988]  [<c12dcb77>] check_unmap+0x727/0x7a0
[ 6427.079995]  [<c12dcdaa>] debug_dma_unmap_page+0x5a/0x80
[ 6427.080024]  [<fe2312ac>] iwlagn_unmap_tfd+0x12c/0x180 [iwlwifi]
[ 6427.080048]  [<fe231349>] iwlagn_txq_free_tfd+0x49/0xb0 [iwlwifi]
[ 6427.080071]  [<fe228e37>] iwl_tx_queue_unmap+0x67/0x90 [iwlwifi]
[ 6427.080095]  [<fe22d221>] iwl_trans_pcie_stop_device+0x341/0x7b0 [iwlwifi]
[ 6427.080113]  [<fe204b0e>] iwl_down+0x17e/0x260 [iwlwifi]
[ 6427.080132]  [<fe20efec>] iwlagn_mac_stop+0x6c/0xf0 [iwlwifi]
[ 6427.080168]  [<fd8480ce>] ieee80211_stop_device+0x5e/0x190 [mac80211]
[ 6427.080198]  [<fd833208>] ieee80211_do_stop+0x288/0x620 [mac80211]
[ 6427.080243]  [<fd8335b7>] ieee80211_stop+0x17/0x20 [mac80211]
[ 6427.080250]  [<c148dac1>] __dev_close_many+0x81/0xd0
[ 6427.080270]  [<c148db3d>] __dev_close+0x2d/0x50
[ 6427.080276]  [<c148d152>] __dev_change_flags+0x82/0x150
[ 6427.080282]  [<c148e3e3>] dev_change_flags+0x23/0x60
[ 6427.080289]  [<c14f6320>] devinet_ioctl+0x6a0/0x770
[ 6427.080296]  [<c14f8705>] inet_ioctl+0x95/0xb0
[ 6427.080304]  [<c147a0f0>] sock_ioctl+0x70/0x270

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Antonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Tested-by: Antonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Wey-Yi W Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
…condition

When holding the mmap_sem for reading, pmd_offset_map_lock should only
run on a pmd_t that has been read atomically from the pmdp pointer,
otherwise we may read only half of it leading to this crash.

PID: 11679  TASK: f06e8000  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "do_race_2_panic"
 #0 [f06a9dd8] crash_kexec at c049b5ec
 #1 [f06a9e2c] oops_end at c083d1c2
 #2 [f06a9e40] no_context at c0433ded
 #3 [f06a9e64] bad_area_nosemaphore at c043401a
 #4 [f06a9e6c] __do_page_fault at c0434493
 #5 [f06a9eec] do_page_fault at c083eb45
 #6 [f06a9f04] error_code (via page_fault) at c083c5d5
    EAX: 01fb470c EBX: fff35000 ECX: 00000003 EDX: 00000100 EBP:
    00000000
    DS:  007b     ESI: 9e201000 ES:  007b     EDI: 01fb4700 GS:  00e0
    CS:  0060     EIP: c083bc14 ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010246
 #7 [f06a9f38] _spin_lock at c083bc14
 #8 [f06a9f44] sys_mincore at c0507b7d
 #9 [f06a9fb0] system_call at c083becd
                         start           len
    EAX: ffffffda  EBX: 9e200000  ECX: 00001000  EDX: 6228537f
    DS:  007b      ESI: 00000000  ES:  007b      EDI: 003d0f00
    SS:  007b      ESP: 62285354  EBP: 62285388  GS:  0033
    CS:  0073      EIP: 00291416  ERR: 000000da  EFLAGS: 00000286

This should be a longstanding bug affecting x86 32bit PAE without THP.
Only archs with 64bit large pmd_t and 32bit unsigned long should be
affected.

With THP enabled the barrier() in pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad()
would partly hide the bug when the pmd transition from none to stable,
by forcing a re-read of the *pmd in pmd_offset_map_lock, but when THP is
enabled a new set of problem arises by the fact could then transition
freely in any of the none, pmd_trans_huge or pmd_trans_stable states.
So making the barrier in pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad()
unconditional isn't good idea and it would be a flakey solution.

This should be fully fixed by introducing a pmd_read_atomic that reads
the pmd in order with THP disabled, or by reading the pmd atomically
with cmpxchg8b with THP enabled.

Luckily this new race condition only triggers in the places that must
already be covered by pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() so the fix
is localized there but this bug is not related to THP.

NOTE: this can trigger on x86 32bit systems with PAE enabled with more
than 4G of ram, otherwise the high part of the pmd will never risk to be
truncated because it would be zero at all times, in turn so hiding the
SMP race.

This bug was discovered and fully debugged by Ulrich, quote:

----
[..]
pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() loads the content of edx and
eax.

    496 static inline int pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(pmd_t
    *pmd)
    497 {
    498         /* depend on compiler for an atomic pmd read */
    499         pmd_t pmdval = *pmd;

                                // edi = pmd pointer
0xc0507a74 <sys_mincore+548>:   mov    0x8(%esp),%edi
...
                                // edx = PTE page table high address
0xc0507a84 <sys_mincore+564>:   mov    0x4(%edi),%edx
...
                                // eax = PTE page table low address
0xc0507a8e <sys_mincore+574>:   mov    (%edi),%eax

[..]

Please note that the PMD is not read atomically. These are two "mov"
instructions where the high order bits of the PMD entry are fetched
first. Hence, the above machine code is prone to the following race.

-  The PMD entry {high|low} is 0x0000000000000000.
   The "mov" at 0xc0507a84 loads 0x00000000 into edx.

-  A page fault (on another CPU) sneaks in between the two "mov"
   instructions and instantiates the PMD.

-  The PMD entry {high|low} is now 0x00000003fda38067.
   The "mov" at 0xc0507a8e loads 0xfda38067 into eax.
----

Reported-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
The warning below triggers on AMD MCM packages because physical package
IDs on the cores of a _physical_ socket are the same. I.e., this field
says which CPUs belong to the same physical package.

However, the same two CPUs belong to two different internal, i.e.
"logical" nodes in the same physical socket which is reflected in the
CPU-to-node map on x86 with NUMA.

Which makes this check wrong on the above topologies so circumvent it.

[    0.444413] Booting Node   0, Processors  #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 Ok.
[    0.461388] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.465997] WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:310 topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81()
[    0.473960] Hardware name: Dinar
[    0.477170] sched: CPU #6's mc-sibling CPU #0 is not on the same node! [node: 1 != 0]. Ignoring dependency.
[    0.486860] Booting Node   1, Processors  #6
[    0.491104] Modules linked in:
[    0.494141] Pid: 0, comm: swapper/6 Not tainted 3.4.0+ #1
[    0.499510] Call Trace:
[    0.501946]  [<ffffffff8144bf92>] ? topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81
[    0.508185]  [<ffffffff8102f1fc>] warn_slowpath_common+0x85/0x9d
[    0.514163]  [<ffffffff8102f2b7>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[    0.519881]  [<ffffffff8144bf92>] topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81
[    0.525943]  [<ffffffff8144c234>] set_cpu_sibling_map+0x251/0x371
[    0.532004]  [<ffffffff8144c4ee>] start_secondary+0x19a/0x218
[    0.537729] ---[ end trace 4eaa2a86a8e2da22 ]---
[    0.628197]  #7 #8 #9 #10 #11 Ok.
[    0.807108] Booting Node   3, Processors  #12 #13 #14 #15 #16 #17 Ok.
[    0.897587] Booting Node   2, Processors  #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 Ok.
[    0.917443] Brought up 24 CPUs

We ran a topology sanity check test we have here on it and
it all looks ok... hopefully :).

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120529135442.GE29157@aftab.osrc.amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
Jian found that when he ran fsx on a 32 bit arch with a large wsize the
process and one of the bdi writeback kthreads would sometimes deadlock
with a stack trace like this:

crash> bt
PID: 2789   TASK: f02edaa0  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "fsx"
 #0 [eed63cbc] schedule at c083c5b3
 #1 [eed63d80] kmap_high at c0500ec8
 #2 [eed63db0] cifs_async_writev at f7fabcd7 [cifs]
 #3 [eed63df0] cifs_writepages at f7fb7f5c [cifs]
 #4 [eed63e50] do_writepages at c04f3e32
 #5 [eed63e54] __filemap_fdatawrite_range at c04e152a
 #6 [eed63ea4] filemap_fdatawrite at c04e1b3e
 #7 [eed63eb4] cifs_file_aio_write at f7fa111a [cifs]
 #8 [eed63ecc] do_sync_write at c052d202
 #9 [eed63f74] vfs_write at c052d4ee
#10 [eed63f94] sys_write at c052df4c
#11 [eed63fb0] ia32_sysenter_target at c0409a98
    EAX: 00000004  EBX: 00000003  ECX: abd73b73  EDX: 012a65c6
    DS:  007b      ESI: 012a65c6  ES:  007b      EDI: 00000000
    SS:  007b      ESP: bf8db178  EBP: bf8db1f8  GS:  0033
    CS:  0073      EIP: 40000424  ERR: 00000004  EFLAGS: 00000246

Each task would kmap part of its address array before getting stuck, but
not enough to actually issue the write.

This patch fixes this by serializing the marshal_iov operations for
async reads and writes. The idea here is to ensure that cifs
aggressively tries to populate a request before attempting to fulfill
another one. As soon as all of the pages are kmapped for a request, then
we can unlock and allow another one to proceed.

There's no need to do this serialization on non-CONFIG_HIGHMEM arches
however, so optimize all of this out when CONFIG_HIGHMEM isn't set.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Jian Li <jiali@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
…d reasons

We've had some reports of a deadlock where rpciod ends up with a stack
trace like this:

    PID: 2507   TASK: ffff88103691ab40  CPU: 14  COMMAND: "rpciod/14"
     #0 [ffff8810343bf2f0] schedule at ffffffff814dabd9
     #1 [ffff8810343bf3b8] nfs_wait_bit_killable at ffffffffa038fc04 [nfs]
     #2 [ffff8810343bf3c8] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbc2f
     #3 [ffff8810343bf418] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbcd8
     #4 [ffff8810343bf488] nfs_commit_inode at ffffffffa039e0c1 [nfs]
     #5 [ffff8810343bf4f8] nfs_release_page at ffffffffa038bef6 [nfs]
     #6 [ffff8810343bf528] try_to_release_page at ffffffff8110c670
     #7 [ffff8810343bf538] shrink_page_list.clone.0 at ffffffff81126271
     #8 [ffff8810343bf668] shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81126638
     #9 [ffff8810343bf818] shrink_zone at ffffffff8112788f
    #10 [ffff8810343bf8c8] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff81127b1e
    #11 [ffff8810343bf958] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8112812f
    #12 [ffff8810343bfa08] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff8111fdad
    #13 [ffff8810343bfb28] kmem_getpages at ffffffff81159942
    #14 [ffff8810343bfb58] fallback_alloc at ffffffff8115a55a
    #15 [ffff8810343bfbd8] ____cache_alloc_node at ffffffff8115a2d9
    #16 [ffff8810343bfc38] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8115b09b
    #17 [ffff8810343bfc78] sk_prot_alloc at ffffffff81411808
    #18 [ffff8810343bfcb8] sk_alloc at ffffffff8141197c
    #19 [ffff8810343bfce8] inet_create at ffffffff81483ba6
    #20 [ffff8810343bfd38] __sock_create at ffffffff8140b4a7
    #21 [ffff8810343bfd98] xs_create_sock at ffffffffa01f649b [sunrpc]
    #22 [ffff8810343bfdd8] xs_tcp_setup_socket at ffffffffa01f6965 [sunrpc]
    #23 [ffff8810343bfe38] worker_thread at ffffffff810887d0
    #24 [ffff8810343bfee8] kthread at ffffffff8108dd96
    #25 [ffff8810343bff48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c1ca

rpciod is trying to allocate memory for a new socket to talk to the
server. The VM ends up calling ->releasepage to get more memory, and it
tries to do a blocking commit. That commit can't succeed however without
a connected socket, so we deadlock.

Fix this by setting PF_FSTRANS on the workqueue task prior to doing the
socket allocation, and having nfs_release_page check for that flag when
deciding whether to do a commit call. Also, set PF_FSTRANS
unconditionally in rpc_async_schedule since that function can also do
allocations sometimes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
On architectures where cputime_t is 64 bit type, is possible to trigger
divide by zero on do_div(temp, (__force u32) total) line, if total is a
non zero number but has lower 32 bit's zeroed. Removing casting is not
a good solution since some do_div() implementations do cast to u32
internally.

This problem can be triggered in practice on very long lived processes:

  PID: 2331   TASK: ffff880472814b00  CPU: 2   COMMAND: "oraagent.bin"
   #0 [ffff880472a51b70] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103214b
   #1 [ffff880472a51bd0] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b91c2
   #2 [ffff880472a51ca0] oops_end at ffffffff814f0b00
   #3 [ffff880472a51cd0] die at ffffffff8100f26b
   #4 [ffff880472a51d00] do_trap at ffffffff814f03f4
   #5 [ffff880472a51d60] do_divide_error at ffffffff8100cfff
   #6 [ffff880472a51e00] divide_error at ffffffff8100be7b
      [exception RIP: thread_group_times+0x56]
      RIP: ffffffff81056a16  RSP: ffff880472a51eb8  RFLAGS: 00010046
      RAX: bc3572c9fe12d194  RBX: ffff880874150800  RCX: 0000000110266fad
      RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffff880472a51eb8  RDI: 001038ae7d9633dc
      RBP: ffff880472a51ef8   R8: 00000000b10a3a64   R9: ffff880874150800
      R10: 00007fcba27ab680  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: ffff880472a51f08
      R13: ffff880472a51f10  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: 0000000000000007
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
   #7 [ffff880472a51f00] do_sys_times at ffffffff8108845d
   #8 [ffff880472a51f40] sys_times at ffffffff81088524
   #9 [ffff880472a51f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff8100b0f2
      RIP: 0000003808caac3a  RSP: 00007fcba27ab6d8  RFLAGS: 00000202
      RAX: 0000000000000064  RBX: ffffffff8100b0f2  RCX: 0000000000000000
      RDX: 00007fcba27ab6e0  RSI: 000000000076d58e  RDI: 00007fcba27ab6e0
      RBP: 00007fcba27ab700   R8: 0000000000000020   R9: 000000000000091b
      R10: 00007fcba27ab680  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: 00007fff9ca41940
      R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 00007fcba27ac9c0  R15: 00007fff9ca41940
      ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000064  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120808092714.GA3580@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
Fixes following lockdep splat :

[ 1614.734896] =============================================
[ 1614.734898] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
[ 1614.734901] 3.6.0-rc3+ #782 Not tainted
[ 1614.734903] ---------------------------------------------
[ 1614.734905] swapper/11/0 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 1614.734907]  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa0209d72>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core]
[ 1614.734920]
[ 1614.734920] but task is already holding lock:
[ 1614.734922]  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff815fce23>] tcp_v4_err+0x163/0x6b0
[ 1614.734932]
[ 1614.734932] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1614.734935]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 1614.734935]
[ 1614.734937]        CPU0
[ 1614.734938]        ----
[ 1614.734940]   lock(slock-AF_INET);
[ 1614.734943]   lock(slock-AF_INET);
[ 1614.734946]
[ 1614.734946]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 1614.734946]
[ 1614.734949]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[ 1614.734949]
[ 1614.734952] 7 locks held by swapper/11/0:
[ 1614.734954]  #0:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff81592801>] __netif_receive_skb+0x251/0xd00
[ 1614.734964]  #1:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff815d319c>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x4c/0x4e0
[ 1614.734972]  #2:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff8160d116>] icmp_socket_deliver+0x46/0x230
[ 1614.734982]  #3:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff815fce23>] tcp_v4_err+0x163/0x6b0
[ 1614.734989]  #4:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff815da240>] ip_queue_xmit+0x0/0x680
[ 1614.734997]  #5:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff815d9925>] ip_finish_output+0x135/0x890
[ 1614.735004]  #6:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff81595680>] dev_queue_xmit+0x0/0xe00
[ 1614.735012]
[ 1614.735012] stack backtrace:
[ 1614.735016] Pid: 0, comm: swapper/11 Not tainted 3.6.0-rc3+ #782
[ 1614.735018] Call Trace:
[ 1614.735020]  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff810a50ac>] __lock_acquire+0x144c/0x1b10
[ 1614.735033]  [<ffffffff810a334b>] ? check_usage+0x9b/0x4d0
[ 1614.735037]  [<ffffffff810a6762>] ? mark_held_locks+0x82/0x130
[ 1614.735042]  [<ffffffff810a5df0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x200
[ 1614.735047]  [<ffffffffa0209d72>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core]
[ 1614.735051]  [<ffffffff810a69ad>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[ 1614.735060]  [<ffffffff81749b31>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50
[ 1614.735065]  [<ffffffffa0209d72>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core]
[ 1614.735069]  [<ffffffffa0209d72>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core]
[ 1614.735075]  [<ffffffffa014f7f2>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x32/0x60 [l2tp_eth]
[ 1614.735079]  [<ffffffff81595112>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x502/0xa70
[ 1614.735083]  [<ffffffff81594c6e>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5e/0xa70
[ 1614.735087]  [<ffffffff815957c1>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x141/0xe00
[ 1614.735093]  [<ffffffff815b622e>] sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x290
[ 1614.735098]  [<ffffffff81595865>] dev_queue_xmit+0x1e5/0xe00
[ 1614.735102]  [<ffffffff81595680>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0xa70/0xa70
[ 1614.735106]  [<ffffffff815b4daa>] ? eth_header+0x3a/0xf0
[ 1614.735111]  [<ffffffff8161d33e>] ? fib_get_table+0x2e/0x280
[ 1614.735117]  [<ffffffff8160a7e2>] arp_xmit+0x22/0x60
[ 1614.735121]  [<ffffffff8160a863>] arp_send+0x43/0x50
[ 1614.735125]  [<ffffffff8160b82f>] arp_solicit+0x18f/0x450
[ 1614.735132]  [<ffffffff8159d9da>] neigh_probe+0x4a/0x70
[ 1614.735137]  [<ffffffff815a191a>] __neigh_event_send+0xea/0x300
[ 1614.735141]  [<ffffffff815a1c93>] neigh_resolve_output+0x163/0x260
[ 1614.735146]  [<ffffffff815d9cf5>] ip_finish_output+0x505/0x890
[ 1614.735150]  [<ffffffff815d9925>] ? ip_finish_output+0x135/0x890
[ 1614.735154]  [<ffffffff815dae79>] ip_output+0x59/0xf0
[ 1614.735158]  [<ffffffff815da1cd>] ip_local_out+0x2d/0xa0
[ 1614.735162]  [<ffffffff815da403>] ip_queue_xmit+0x1c3/0x680
[ 1614.735165]  [<ffffffff815da240>] ? ip_local_out+0xa0/0xa0
[ 1614.735172]  [<ffffffff815f4402>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x402/0xa60
[ 1614.735177]  [<ffffffff815f5a11>] tcp_retransmit_skb+0x1a1/0x620
[ 1614.735181]  [<ffffffff815f7e93>] tcp_retransmit_timer+0x393/0x960
[ 1614.735185]  [<ffffffff815fce23>] ? tcp_v4_err+0x163/0x6b0
[ 1614.735189]  [<ffffffff815fd317>] tcp_v4_err+0x657/0x6b0
[ 1614.735194]  [<ffffffff8160d116>] ? icmp_socket_deliver+0x46/0x230
[ 1614.735199]  [<ffffffff8160d19e>] icmp_socket_deliver+0xce/0x230
[ 1614.735203]  [<ffffffff8160d116>] ? icmp_socket_deliver+0x46/0x230
[ 1614.735208]  [<ffffffff8160d464>] icmp_unreach+0xe4/0x2c0
[ 1614.735213]  [<ffffffff8160e520>] icmp_rcv+0x350/0x4a0
[ 1614.735217]  [<ffffffff815d3285>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x135/0x4e0
[ 1614.735221]  [<ffffffff815d319c>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x4c/0x4e0
[ 1614.735225]  [<ffffffff815d3ffa>] ip_local_deliver+0x4a/0x90
[ 1614.735229]  [<ffffffff815d37b7>] ip_rcv_finish+0x187/0x730
[ 1614.735233]  [<ffffffff815d425d>] ip_rcv+0x21d/0x300
[ 1614.735237]  [<ffffffff81592a1b>] __netif_receive_skb+0x46b/0xd00
[ 1614.735241]  [<ffffffff81592801>] ? __netif_receive_skb+0x251/0xd00
[ 1614.735245]  [<ffffffff81593368>] process_backlog+0xb8/0x180
[ 1614.735249]  [<ffffffff81593cf9>] net_rx_action+0x159/0x330
[ 1614.735257]  [<ffffffff810491f0>] __do_softirq+0xd0/0x3e0
[ 1614.735264]  [<ffffffff8109ed24>] ? tick_program_event+0x24/0x30
[ 1614.735270]  [<ffffffff8175419c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
[ 1614.735278]  [<ffffffff8100425d>] do_softirq+0x8d/0xc0
[ 1614.735282]  [<ffffffff8104983e>] irq_exit+0xae/0xe0
[ 1614.735287]  [<ffffffff8175494e>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x99
[ 1614.735291]  [<ffffffff81753a1c>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x80
[ 1614.735293]  <EOI>  [<ffffffff810a14ad>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0x10
[ 1614.735306]  [<ffffffff81336f85>] ? intel_idle+0xf5/0x150
[ 1614.735310]  [<ffffffff81336f7e>] ? intel_idle+0xee/0x150
[ 1614.735317]  [<ffffffff814e6ea9>] cpuidle_enter+0x19/0x20
[ 1614.735321]  [<ffffffff814e7538>] cpuidle_idle_call+0xa8/0x630
[ 1614.735327]  [<ffffffff8100c1ba>] cpu_idle+0x8a/0xe0
[ 1614.735333]  [<ffffffff8173762e>] start_secondary+0x220/0x222

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
commit 160c942 upstream.

Interface #5 on ZTE MF683 is a QMI/wwan interface.

Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Cc: Shawn J. Goff <shawn7400@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 11, 2012
commit 412d32e upstream.

A rescue thread exiting TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE can lead to a task scheduling
off, never to be seen again.  In the case where this occurred, an exiting
thread hit reiserfs homebrew conditional resched while holding a mutex,
bringing the box to its knees.

PID: 18105  TASK: ffff8807fd412180  CPU: 5   COMMAND: "kdmflush"
 #0 [ffff8808157e7670] schedule at ffffffff8143f489
 #1 [ffff8808157e77b8] reiserfs_get_block at ffffffffa038ab2d [reiserfs]
 #2 [ffff8808157e79a8] __block_write_begin at ffffffff8117fb14
 #3 [ffff8808157e7a98] reiserfs_write_begin at ffffffffa0388695 [reiserfs]
 #4 [ffff8808157e7ad8] generic_perform_write at ffffffff810ee9e2
 #5 [ffff8808157e7b58] generic_file_buffered_write at ffffffff810eeb41
 #6 [ffff8808157e7ba8] __generic_file_aio_write at ffffffff810f1a3a
 #7 [ffff8808157e7c58] generic_file_aio_write at ffffffff810f1c88
 #8 [ffff8808157e7cc8] do_sync_write at ffffffff8114f850
 #9 [ffff8808157e7dd8] do_acct_process at ffffffff810a268f
    [exception RIP: kernel_thread_helper]
    RIP: ffffffff8144a5c0  RSP: ffff8808157e7f58  RFLAGS: 00000202
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffffffff8107af60  RDI: ffff8803ee491d18
    RBP: 0000000000000000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <mgalbraith@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Olipro pushed a commit to Olipro/linux-RPi that referenced this issue Dec 26, 2012
This moves ARM over to the asm-generic/unaligned.h header. This has the
benefit of better code generated especially for ARMv7 on gcc 4.7+
compilers.

As Arnd Bergmann, points out: The asm-generic version uses the "struct"
version for native-endian unaligned access and the "byteshift" version
for the opposite endianess. The current ARM version however uses the
"byteshift" implementation for both.

Thanks to Nicolas Pitre for the excellent analysis:

Test case:

int foo (int *x) { return get_unaligned(x); }
long long bar (long long *x) { return get_unaligned(x); }

With the current ARM version:

foo:
	ldrb	r3, [r0, raspberrypi#2]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B]
	ldrb	r1, [r0, raspberrypi#1]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B]
	ldrb	r2, [r0, #0]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)]
	mov	r3, r3, asl raspberrypi#16	@ tmp154, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B],
	ldrb	r0, [r0, raspberrypi#3]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B]
	orr	r3, r3, r1, asl raspberrypi#8	@, tmp155, tmp154, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B],
	orr	r3, r3, r2	@ tmp157, tmp155, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)]
	orr	r0, r3, r0, asl raspberrypi#24	@,, tmp157, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B],
	bx	lr	@

bar:
	stmfd	sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}	@,
	mov	r2, #0	@ tmp184,
	ldrb	r5, [r0, raspberrypi#6]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 6B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 6B]
	ldrb	r4, [r0, raspberrypi#5]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 5B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 5B]
	ldrb	ip, [r0, raspberrypi#2]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B]
	ldrb	r1, [r0, raspberrypi#4]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 4B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 4B]
	mov	r5, r5, asl raspberrypi#16	@ tmp175, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 6B],
	ldrb	r7, [r0, raspberrypi#1]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B]
	orr	r5, r5, r4, asl raspberrypi#8	@, tmp176, tmp175, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 5B],
	ldrb	r6, [r0, raspberrypi#7]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 7B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 7B]
	orr	r5, r5, r1	@ tmp178, tmp176, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 4B]
	ldrb	r4, [r0, #0]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)]
	mov	ip, ip, asl raspberrypi#16	@ tmp188, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B],
	ldrb	r1, [r0, raspberrypi#3]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B]
	orr	ip, ip, r7, asl raspberrypi#8	@, tmp189, tmp188, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B],
	orr	r3, r5, r6, asl raspberrypi#24	@,, tmp178, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 7B],
	orr	ip, ip, r4	@ tmp191, tmp189, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)]
	orr	ip, ip, r1, asl raspberrypi#24	@, tmp194, tmp191, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B],
	mov	r1, r3	@,
	orr	r0, r2, ip	@ tmp171, tmp184, tmp194
	ldmfd	sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
	bx	lr

In both cases the code is slightly suboptimal.  One may wonder why
wasting r2 with the constant 0 in the second case for example.  And all
the mov's could be folded in subsequent orr's, etc.

Now with the asm-generic version:

foo:
	ldr	r0, [r0, #0]	@ unaligned	@,* x
	bx	lr	@

bar:
	mov	r3, r0	@ x, x
	ldr	r0, [r0, #0]	@ unaligned	@,* x
	ldr	r1, [r3, raspberrypi#4]	@ unaligned	@,
	bx	lr	@

This is way better of course, but only because this was compiled for
ARMv7. In this case the compiler knows that the hardware can do
unaligned word access.  This isn't that obvious for foo(), but if we
remove the get_unaligned() from bar as follows:

long long bar (long long *x) {return *x; }

then the resulting code is:

bar:
	ldmia	r0, {r0, r1}	@ x,,
	bx	lr	@

So this proves that the presumed aligned vs unaligned cases does have
influence on the instructions the compiler may use and that the above
unaligned code results are not just an accident.

Still... this isn't fully conclusive without at least looking at the
resulting assembly fron a pre ARMv6 compilation.  Let's see with an
ARMv5 target:

foo:
	ldrb	r3, [r0, #0]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp139,* x
	ldrb	r1, [r0, raspberrypi#1]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp140,
	ldrb	r2, [r0, raspberrypi#2]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp143,
	ldrb	r0, [r0, raspberrypi#3]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp146,
	orr	r3, r3, r1, asl raspberrypi#8	@, tmp142, tmp139, tmp140,
	orr	r3, r3, r2, asl raspberrypi#16	@, tmp145, tmp142, tmp143,
	orr	r0, r3, r0, asl raspberrypi#24	@,, tmp145, tmp146,
	bx	lr	@

bar:
	stmfd	sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}	@,
	ldrb	r2, [r0, #0]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp139,* x
	ldrb	r7, [r0, raspberrypi#1]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp140,
	ldrb	r3, [r0, raspberrypi#4]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp149,
	ldrb	r6, [r0, raspberrypi#5]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp150,
	ldrb	r5, [r0, raspberrypi#2]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp143,
	ldrb	r4, [r0, raspberrypi#6]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp153,
	ldrb	r1, [r0, raspberrypi#7]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp156,
	ldrb	ip, [r0, raspberrypi#3]	@ zero_extendqisi2	@ tmp146,
	orr	r2, r2, r7, asl raspberrypi#8	@, tmp142, tmp139, tmp140,
	orr	r3, r3, r6, asl raspberrypi#8	@, tmp152, tmp149, tmp150,
	orr	r2, r2, r5, asl raspberrypi#16	@, tmp145, tmp142, tmp143,
	orr	r3, r3, r4, asl raspberrypi#16	@, tmp155, tmp152, tmp153,
	orr	r0, r2, ip, asl raspberrypi#24	@,, tmp145, tmp146,
	orr	r1, r3, r1, asl raspberrypi#24	@,, tmp155, tmp156,
	ldmfd	sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
	bx	lr

Compared to the initial results, this is really nicely optimized and I
couldn't do much better if I were to hand code it myself.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 28, 2013
[ Upstream commit 9cb6cb7 ]

The following script will produce a kernel oops:

    sudo ip netns add v
    sudo ip netns exec v ip ad add 127.0.0.1/8 dev lo
    sudo ip netns exec v ip link set lo up
    sudo ip netns exec v ip ro add 224.0.0.0/4 dev lo
    sudo ip netns exec v ip li add vxlan0 type vxlan id 42 group 239.1.1.1 dev lo
    sudo ip netns exec v ip link set vxlan0 up
    sudo ip netns del v

where inspect by gdb:

    Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
    [Switching to Thread 107]
    0xffffffffa0289e33 in ?? ()
    (gdb) bt
    #0  vxlan_leave_group (dev=0xffff88001bafa000) at drivers/net/vxlan.c:533
    #1  vxlan_stop (dev=0xffff88001bafa000) at drivers/net/vxlan.c:1087
    #2  0xffffffff812cc498 in __dev_close_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:1299
    #3  0xffffffff812cd920 in dev_close_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:1335
    #4  0xffffffff812cef31 in rollback_registered_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:4851
    #5  0xffffffff812cf040 in unregister_netdevice_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:5752
    #6  0xffffffff812cf1ba in default_device_exit_batch (net_list=0xffff88001f2e7e18) at net/core/dev.c:6170
    #7  0xffffffff812cab27 in cleanup_net (work=<optimized out>) at net/core/net_namespace.c:302
    #8  0xffffffff810540ef in process_one_work (worker=0xffff88001ba9ed40, work=0xffffffff8167d020) at kernel/workqueue.c:2157
    #9  0xffffffff810549d0 in worker_thread (__worker=__worker@entry=0xffff88001ba9ed40) at kernel/workqueue.c:2276
    #10 0xffffffff8105870c in kthread (_create=0xffff88001f2e5d68) at kernel/kthread.c:168
    #11 <signal handler called>
    #12 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
    #13 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
    (gdb) fr 0
    #0  vxlan_leave_group (dev=0xffff88001bafa000) at drivers/net/vxlan.c:533
    533		struct sock *sk = vn->sock->sk;
    (gdb) l
    528	static int vxlan_leave_group(struct net_device *dev)
    529	{
    530		struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
    531		struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id);
    532		int err = 0;
    533		struct sock *sk = vn->sock->sk;
    534		struct ip_mreqn mreq = {
    535			.imr_multiaddr.s_addr	= vxlan->gaddr,
    536			.imr_ifindex		= vxlan->link,
    537		};
    (gdb) p vn->sock
    $4 = (struct socket *) 0x0

The kernel calls `vxlan_exit_net` when deleting the netns before shutting down
vxlan interfaces. Later the removal of all vxlan interfaces, where `vn->sock`
is already gone causes the oops. so we should manually shutdown all interfaces
before deleting `vn->sock` as the patch does.

Signed-off-by: Zang MingJie <zealot0630@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 11, 2013
commit 38d78e5 upstream.

mnt_drop_write() must be called only if mnt_want_write() succeeded,
otherwise the mnt_writers counter will diverge.

mnt_writers counters are used to check if remounting FS as read-only is
OK, so after an extra mnt_drop_write() call, it would be impossible to
remount mqueue FS as read-only.  Besides, on umount a warning would be
printed like this one:

  =====================================
  [ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ]
  3.9.0-rc3 #5 Not tainted
  -------------------------------------
  a.out/12486 is trying to release lock (sb_writers) at:
  mnt_drop_write+0x1f/0x30
  but there are no more locks to release!

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 12, 2013
commit f7a1dd6 upstream.

The reason for this patch is crash in kmemdup
caused by returning from get_callid with uniialized
matchoff and matchlen.

Removing Zero check of matchlen since it's done by ct_sip_get_header()

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880457b5763f
IP: [<ffffffff810df7fc>] kmemdup+0x2e/0x35
PGD 27f6067 PUD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: xt_state xt_helper nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 ip6table_mangle xt_connmark xt_conntrack ip6_tables nf_conntrack_ftp ip_vs_ftp nf_nat xt_tcpudp iptable_mangle xt_mark ip_tables x_tables ip_vs_rr ip_vs_lblcr ip_vs_pe_sip ip_vs nf_conntrack_sip nf_conntrack bonding igb i2c_algo_bit i2c_core
CPU 5
Pid: 0, comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc5+ #5                  /S1200KP
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810df7fc>]  [<ffffffff810df7fc>] kmemdup+0x2e/0x35
RSP: 0018:ffff8803fea03648  EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffff8803d61063e0 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000000003
RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: ffff880457b5763f RDI: ffff8803d61063e0
RBP: ffff8803fea03658 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000011
R10: 0000000000000011 R11: 00ffffffff81a8a3 R12: ffff880457b5763f
R13: ffff8803d67f786a R14: ffff8803fea03730 R15: ffffffffa0098e90
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8803fea00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff880457b5763f CR3: 0000000001a0c000 CR4: 00000000001407e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper/5 (pid: 0, threadinfo ffff8803ee18c000, task ffff8803ee18a480)
Stack:
 ffff8803d822a080 000000000000001c ffff8803fea036c8 ffffffffa000937a
 ffffffff81f0d8a0 000000038135fdd5 ffff880300000014 ffff880300110000
 ffffffff150118ac ffff8803d7e8a000 ffff88031e0118ac 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>

 [<ffffffffa000937a>] ip_vs_sip_fill_param+0x13a/0x187 [ip_vs_pe_sip]
 [<ffffffffa007b209>] ip_vs_sched_persist+0x2c6/0x9c3 [ip_vs]
 [<ffffffff8107dc53>] ? __lock_acquire+0x677/0x1697
 [<ffffffff8100972e>] ? native_sched_clock+0x3c/0x7d
 [<ffffffff8100972e>] ? native_sched_clock+0x3c/0x7d
 [<ffffffff810649bc>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x43/0xcf
 [<ffffffffa007bb1e>] ip_vs_schedule+0x181/0x4ba [ip_vs]
...

Signed-off-by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 12, 2013
commit f7a1dd6 upstream.

The reason for this patch is crash in kmemdup
caused by returning from get_callid with uniialized
matchoff and matchlen.

Removing Zero check of matchlen since it's done by ct_sip_get_header()

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880457b5763f
IP: [<ffffffff810df7fc>] kmemdup+0x2e/0x35
PGD 27f6067 PUD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: xt_state xt_helper nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 ip6table_mangle xt_connmark xt_conntrack ip6_tables nf_conntrack_ftp ip_vs_ftp nf_nat xt_tcpudp iptable_mangle xt_mark ip_tables x_tables ip_vs_rr ip_vs_lblcr ip_vs_pe_sip ip_vs nf_conntrack_sip nf_conntrack bonding igb i2c_algo_bit i2c_core
CPU 5
Pid: 0, comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc5+ #5                  /S1200KP
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810df7fc>]  [<ffffffff810df7fc>] kmemdup+0x2e/0x35
RSP: 0018:ffff8803fea03648  EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffff8803d61063e0 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000000003
RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: ffff880457b5763f RDI: ffff8803d61063e0
RBP: ffff8803fea03658 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000011
R10: 0000000000000011 R11: 00ffffffff81a8a3 R12: ffff880457b5763f
R13: ffff8803d67f786a R14: ffff8803fea03730 R15: ffffffffa0098e90
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8803fea00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff880457b5763f CR3: 0000000001a0c000 CR4: 00000000001407e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper/5 (pid: 0, threadinfo ffff8803ee18c000, task ffff8803ee18a480)
Stack:
 ffff8803d822a080 000000000000001c ffff8803fea036c8 ffffffffa000937a
 ffffffff81f0d8a0 000000038135fdd5 ffff880300000014 ffff880300110000
 ffffffff150118ac ffff8803d7e8a000 ffff88031e0118ac 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>

 [<ffffffffa000937a>] ip_vs_sip_fill_param+0x13a/0x187 [ip_vs_pe_sip]
 [<ffffffffa007b209>] ip_vs_sched_persist+0x2c6/0x9c3 [ip_vs]
 [<ffffffff8107dc53>] ? __lock_acquire+0x677/0x1697
 [<ffffffff8100972e>] ? native_sched_clock+0x3c/0x7d
 [<ffffffff8100972e>] ? native_sched_clock+0x3c/0x7d
 [<ffffffff810649bc>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x43/0xcf
 [<ffffffffa007bb1e>] ip_vs_schedule+0x181/0x4ba [ip_vs]
...

Signed-off-by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 8, 2024
[ Upstream commit d3ea125 ]

If CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY is enabled, copying completion record from
event log cache to user triggers a kernel bug.

[ 1987.159822] usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLUB object 'dsa0' (offset 74, size 31)!
[ 1987.170845] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1987.176086] kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:102!
[ 1987.180946] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[ 1987.186866] CPU: 17 PID: 528 Comm: kworker/17:1 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2+ #5
[ 1987.194537] Hardware name: Intel Corporation AvenueCity/AvenueCity, BIOS BHSDCRB1.86B.2492.D03.2307181620 07/18/2023
[ 1987.206405] Workqueue: wq0.0 idxd_evl_fault_work [idxd]
[ 1987.212338] RIP: 0010:usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.217381] Code: 58 65 9c 50 48 c7 c2 17 85 61 9c 57 48 c7 c7 98 fd 6b 9c 48 0f 44 d6 48 c7 c6 b3 08 62 9c 4c 89 d1 49 0f 44 f3 e8 1e 2e d5 ff <0f> 0b 49 c7 c1 9e 42 61 9c 4c 89 cf 4d 89 c8 eb a9 66 66 2e 0f 1f
[ 1987.238505] RSP: 0018:ff62f5cf20607d60 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 1987.244423] RAX: 000000000000005f RBX: 000000000000001f RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 1987.252480] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff9c61429e RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[ 1987.260538] RBP: ff62f5cf20607d78 R08: ff2a6a89ef3fffe8 R09: 00000000fffeffff
[ 1987.268595] R10: ff2a6a89eed00000 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ff2a66934849c89a
[ 1987.276652] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ff2a66934849c8b9 R15: ff2a66934849c899
[ 1987.284710] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff2a66b22fe40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1987.293850] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1987.300355] CR2: 00007fe291a37000 CR3: 000000010fbd4005 CR4: 0000000000f71ef0
[ 1987.308413] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 1987.316470] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 1987.324527] PKRU: 55555554
[ 1987.327622] Call Trace:
[ 1987.330424]  <TASK>
[ 1987.332826]  ? show_regs+0x6e/0x80
[ 1987.336703]  ? die+0x3c/0xa0
[ 1987.339988]  ? do_trap+0xd4/0xf0
[ 1987.343662]  ? do_error_trap+0x75/0xa0
[ 1987.347922]  ? usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.352277]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x57/0x80
[ 1987.356634]  ? usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.360988]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30
[ 1987.365734]  ? usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.370088]  __check_heap_object+0xb7/0xd0
[ 1987.374739]  __check_object_size+0x175/0x2d0
[ 1987.379588]  idxd_copy_cr+0xa9/0x130 [idxd]
[ 1987.384341]  idxd_evl_fault_work+0x127/0x390 [idxd]
[ 1987.389878]  process_one_work+0x13e/0x300
[ 1987.394435]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.399284]  worker_thread+0x2f7/0x420
[ 1987.403544]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2b/0x50
[ 1987.409171]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.414019]  kthread+0x107/0x140
[ 1987.417693]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.421954]  ret_from_fork+0x3d/0x60
[ 1987.426019]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.430281]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[ 1987.434744]  </TASK>

The issue arises because event log cache is created using
kmem_cache_create() which is not suitable for user copy.

Fix the issue by creating event log cache with
kmem_cache_create_usercopy(), ensuring safe user copy.

Fixes: c2f156b ("dmaengine: idxd: create kmem cache for event log fault items")
Reported-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijun Pan <lijun.pan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240209191412.1050270-1-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 11, 2024
[ Upstream commit d3ea125 ]

If CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY is enabled, copying completion record from
event log cache to user triggers a kernel bug.

[ 1987.159822] usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLUB object 'dsa0' (offset 74, size 31)!
[ 1987.170845] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1987.176086] kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:102!
[ 1987.180946] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[ 1987.186866] CPU: 17 PID: 528 Comm: kworker/17:1 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2+ #5
[ 1987.194537] Hardware name: Intel Corporation AvenueCity/AvenueCity, BIOS BHSDCRB1.86B.2492.D03.2307181620 07/18/2023
[ 1987.206405] Workqueue: wq0.0 idxd_evl_fault_work [idxd]
[ 1987.212338] RIP: 0010:usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.217381] Code: 58 65 9c 50 48 c7 c2 17 85 61 9c 57 48 c7 c7 98 fd 6b 9c 48 0f 44 d6 48 c7 c6 b3 08 62 9c 4c 89 d1 49 0f 44 f3 e8 1e 2e d5 ff <0f> 0b 49 c7 c1 9e 42 61 9c 4c 89 cf 4d 89 c8 eb a9 66 66 2e 0f 1f
[ 1987.238505] RSP: 0018:ff62f5cf20607d60 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 1987.244423] RAX: 000000000000005f RBX: 000000000000001f RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 1987.252480] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff9c61429e RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[ 1987.260538] RBP: ff62f5cf20607d78 R08: ff2a6a89ef3fffe8 R09: 00000000fffeffff
[ 1987.268595] R10: ff2a6a89eed00000 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ff2a66934849c89a
[ 1987.276652] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ff2a66934849c8b9 R15: ff2a66934849c899
[ 1987.284710] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff2a66b22fe40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1987.293850] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1987.300355] CR2: 00007fe291a37000 CR3: 000000010fbd4005 CR4: 0000000000f71ef0
[ 1987.308413] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 1987.316470] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 1987.324527] PKRU: 55555554
[ 1987.327622] Call Trace:
[ 1987.330424]  <TASK>
[ 1987.332826]  ? show_regs+0x6e/0x80
[ 1987.336703]  ? die+0x3c/0xa0
[ 1987.339988]  ? do_trap+0xd4/0xf0
[ 1987.343662]  ? do_error_trap+0x75/0xa0
[ 1987.347922]  ? usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.352277]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x57/0x80
[ 1987.356634]  ? usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.360988]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30
[ 1987.365734]  ? usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.370088]  __check_heap_object+0xb7/0xd0
[ 1987.374739]  __check_object_size+0x175/0x2d0
[ 1987.379588]  idxd_copy_cr+0xa9/0x130 [idxd]
[ 1987.384341]  idxd_evl_fault_work+0x127/0x390 [idxd]
[ 1987.389878]  process_one_work+0x13e/0x300
[ 1987.394435]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.399284]  worker_thread+0x2f7/0x420
[ 1987.403544]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2b/0x50
[ 1987.409171]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.414019]  kthread+0x107/0x140
[ 1987.417693]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.421954]  ret_from_fork+0x3d/0x60
[ 1987.426019]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.430281]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[ 1987.434744]  </TASK>

The issue arises because event log cache is created using
kmem_cache_create() which is not suitable for user copy.

Fix the issue by creating event log cache with
kmem_cache_create_usercopy(), ensuring safe user copy.

Fixes: c2f156b ("dmaengine: idxd: create kmem cache for event log fault items")
Reported-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijun Pan <lijun.pan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240209191412.1050270-1-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 11, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains fixes for net:

Patch #1 disallows anonymous sets with timeout, except for dynamic sets.
         Anonymous sets with timeouts using the pipapo set backend makes
         no sense from userspace perspective.

Patch #2 rejects constant sets with timeout which has no practical usecase.
         This kind of set, once bound, contains elements that expire but
         no new elements can be added.

Patch #3 restores custom conntrack expectations with NFPROTO_INET,
         from Florian Westphal.

Patch #4 marks rhashtable anonymous set with timeout as dead from the
         commit path to avoid that async GC collects these elements. Rules
         that refers to the anonymous set get released with no mutex held
         from the commit path.

Patch #5 fixes a UBSAN shift overflow in H.323 conntrack helper,
         from Lena Wang.

netfilter pull request 24-03-07

* tag 'nf-24-03-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: Add protection for bmp length out of range
  netfilter: nf_tables: mark set as dead when unbinding anonymous set with timeout
  netfilter: nft_ct: fix l3num expectations with inet pseudo family
  netfilter: nf_tables: reject constant set with timeout
  netfilter: nf_tables: disallow anonymous set with timeout flag
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307021545.149386-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
naushir pushed a commit to naushir/linux that referenced this issue Mar 20, 2024
[ Upstream commit d3ea125 ]

If CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY is enabled, copying completion record from
event log cache to user triggers a kernel bug.

[ 1987.159822] usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLUB object 'dsa0' (offset 74, size 31)!
[ 1987.170845] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1987.176086] kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:102!
[ 1987.180946] invalid opcode: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[ 1987.186866] CPU: 17 PID: 528 Comm: kworker/17:1 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2+ raspberrypi#5
[ 1987.194537] Hardware name: Intel Corporation AvenueCity/AvenueCity, BIOS BHSDCRB1.86B.2492.D03.2307181620 07/18/2023
[ 1987.206405] Workqueue: wq0.0 idxd_evl_fault_work [idxd]
[ 1987.212338] RIP: 0010:usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.217381] Code: 58 65 9c 50 48 c7 c2 17 85 61 9c 57 48 c7 c7 98 fd 6b 9c 48 0f 44 d6 48 c7 c6 b3 08 62 9c 4c 89 d1 49 0f 44 f3 e8 1e 2e d5 ff <0f> 0b 49 c7 c1 9e 42 61 9c 4c 89 cf 4d 89 c8 eb a9 66 66 2e 0f 1f
[ 1987.238505] RSP: 0018:ff62f5cf20607d60 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 1987.244423] RAX: 000000000000005f RBX: 000000000000001f RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 1987.252480] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff9c61429e RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[ 1987.260538] RBP: ff62f5cf20607d78 R08: ff2a6a89ef3fffe8 R09: 00000000fffeffff
[ 1987.268595] R10: ff2a6a89eed00000 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ff2a66934849c89a
[ 1987.276652] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ff2a66934849c8b9 R15: ff2a66934849c899
[ 1987.284710] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff2a66b22fe40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1987.293850] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1987.300355] CR2: 00007fe291a37000 CR3: 000000010fbd4005 CR4: 0000000000f71ef0
[ 1987.308413] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 1987.316470] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 1987.324527] PKRU: 55555554
[ 1987.327622] Call Trace:
[ 1987.330424]  <TASK>
[ 1987.332826]  ? show_regs+0x6e/0x80
[ 1987.336703]  ? die+0x3c/0xa0
[ 1987.339988]  ? do_trap+0xd4/0xf0
[ 1987.343662]  ? do_error_trap+0x75/0xa0
[ 1987.347922]  ? usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.352277]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x57/0x80
[ 1987.356634]  ? usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.360988]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30
[ 1987.365734]  ? usercopy_abort+0x72/0x90
[ 1987.370088]  __check_heap_object+0xb7/0xd0
[ 1987.374739]  __check_object_size+0x175/0x2d0
[ 1987.379588]  idxd_copy_cr+0xa9/0x130 [idxd]
[ 1987.384341]  idxd_evl_fault_work+0x127/0x390 [idxd]
[ 1987.389878]  process_one_work+0x13e/0x300
[ 1987.394435]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.399284]  worker_thread+0x2f7/0x420
[ 1987.403544]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2b/0x50
[ 1987.409171]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.414019]  kthread+0x107/0x140
[ 1987.417693]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.421954]  ret_from_fork+0x3d/0x60
[ 1987.426019]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 1987.430281]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[ 1987.434744]  </TASK>

The issue arises because event log cache is created using
kmem_cache_create() which is not suitable for user copy.

Fix the issue by creating event log cache with
kmem_cache_create_usercopy(), ensuring safe user copy.

Fixes: c2f156b ("dmaengine: idxd: create kmem cache for event log fault items")
Reported-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijun Pan <lijun.pan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240209191412.1050270-1-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 3, 2024
The driver creates /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/mob_ttm even when the
corresponding ttm_resource_manager is not allocated.
This leads to a crash when trying to read from this file.

Add a check to create mob_ttm, system_mob_ttm, and gmr_ttm debug file
only when the corresponding ttm_resource_manager is allocated.

crash> bt
PID: 3133409  TASK: ffff8fe4834a5000  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "grep"
 #0 [ffffb954506b3b20] machine_kexec at ffffffffb2a6bec3
 #1 [ffffb954506b3b78] __crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb598a
 #2 [ffffb954506b3c38] crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb68c1
 #3 [ffffb954506b3c50] oops_end at ffffffffb2a2a9b1
 #4 [ffffb954506b3c70] no_context at ffffffffb2a7e913
 #5 [ffffb954506b3cc8] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffb2a7ec8c
 #6 [ffffb954506b3d10] do_page_fault at ffffffffb2a7f887
 #7 [ffffb954506b3d40] page_fault at ffffffffb360116e
    [exception RIP: ttm_resource_manager_debug+0x11]
    RIP: ffffffffc04afd11  RSP: ffffb954506b3df0  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: ffff8fe41a6d1200  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 0000000000000940
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffffffffc04b4338  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffffb954506b3e08   R8: ffff8fee3ffad000   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: ffff8fe41a76a000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: 00000000ffffffff
    R13: 0000000000000001  R14: ffff8fe5bb6f3900  R15: ffff8fe41a6d1200
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #8 [ffffb954506b3e00] ttm_resource_manager_show at ffffffffc04afde7 [ttm]
 #9 [ffffb954506b3e30] seq_read at ffffffffb2d8f9f3
    RIP: 00007f4c4eda8985  RSP: 00007ffdbba9e9f8  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 000000000037e000  RCX: 00007f4c4eda8985
    RDX: 000000000037e000  RSI: 00007f4c41573000  RDI: 0000000000000003
    RBP: 000000000037e000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 000000000037fe30
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 00007f4c41573000
    R13: 0000000000000003  R14: 00007f4c41572010  R15: 0000000000000003
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Fixes: af4a25b ("drm/vmwgfx: Add debugfs entries for various ttm resource managers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240312093551.196609-1-jfalempe@redhat.com
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 5, 2024
…pty list

[ Upstream commit 55b6c73 ]

If all peers are removed via wg_peer_remove_all(), rather than setting
peer_list to empty, the peer is added to a temporary list with a head on
the stack of wg_peer_remove_all(). If a netlink dump is resumed and the
cursored peer is one that has been removed via wg_peer_remove_all(), it
will iterate from that peer and then attempt to dump freed peers.

Fix this by instead checking peer->is_dead, which was explictly created
for this purpose. Also move up the device_update_lock lockdep assertion,
since reading is_dead relies on that.

It can be reproduced by a small script like:

    echo "Setting config..."
    ip link add dev wg0 type wireguard
    wg setconf wg0 /big-config
    (
            while true; do
                    echo "Showing config..."
                    wg showconf wg0 > /dev/null
            done
    ) &
    sleep 4
    wg setconf wg0 <(printf "[Peer]\nPublicKey=$(wg genkey)\n")

Resulting in:

    BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x182a/0x1b20
    Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811956ec70 by task wg/59
    CPU: 2 PID: 59 Comm: wg Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-debug+ #5
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x70
     print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x380
     print_report+0xab/0x250
     kasan_report+0xba/0xf0
     __lock_acquire+0x182a/0x1b20
     lock_acquire+0x191/0x4b0
     down_read+0x80/0x440
     get_peer+0x140/0xcb0
     wg_get_device_dump+0x471/0x1130

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e7096c1 ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel")
Reported-by: Lillian Berry <lillian@star-ark.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 5, 2024
commit 4be9075 upstream.

The driver creates /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/mob_ttm even when the
corresponding ttm_resource_manager is not allocated.
This leads to a crash when trying to read from this file.

Add a check to create mob_ttm, system_mob_ttm, and gmr_ttm debug file
only when the corresponding ttm_resource_manager is allocated.

crash> bt
PID: 3133409  TASK: ffff8fe4834a5000  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "grep"
 #0 [ffffb954506b3b20] machine_kexec at ffffffffb2a6bec3
 #1 [ffffb954506b3b78] __crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb598a
 #2 [ffffb954506b3c38] crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb68c1
 #3 [ffffb954506b3c50] oops_end at ffffffffb2a2a9b1
 #4 [ffffb954506b3c70] no_context at ffffffffb2a7e913
 #5 [ffffb954506b3cc8] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffb2a7ec8c
 #6 [ffffb954506b3d10] do_page_fault at ffffffffb2a7f887
 #7 [ffffb954506b3d40] page_fault at ffffffffb360116e
    [exception RIP: ttm_resource_manager_debug+0x11]
    RIP: ffffffffc04afd11  RSP: ffffb954506b3df0  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: ffff8fe41a6d1200  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 0000000000000940
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffffffffc04b4338  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffffb954506b3e08   R8: ffff8fee3ffad000   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: ffff8fe41a76a000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: 00000000ffffffff
    R13: 0000000000000001  R14: ffff8fe5bb6f3900  R15: ffff8fe41a6d1200
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #8 [ffffb954506b3e00] ttm_resource_manager_show at ffffffffc04afde7 [ttm]
 #9 [ffffb954506b3e30] seq_read at ffffffffb2d8f9f3
    RIP: 00007f4c4eda8985  RSP: 00007ffdbba9e9f8  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 000000000037e000  RCX: 00007f4c4eda8985
    RDX: 000000000037e000  RSI: 00007f4c41573000  RDI: 0000000000000003
    RBP: 000000000037e000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 000000000037fe30
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 00007f4c41573000
    R13: 0000000000000003  R14: 00007f4c41572010  R15: 0000000000000003
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Fixes: af4a25b ("drm/vmwgfx: Add debugfs entries for various ttm resource managers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240312093551.196609-1-jfalempe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 5, 2024
…pty list

[ Upstream commit 55b6c73 ]

If all peers are removed via wg_peer_remove_all(), rather than setting
peer_list to empty, the peer is added to a temporary list with a head on
the stack of wg_peer_remove_all(). If a netlink dump is resumed and the
cursored peer is one that has been removed via wg_peer_remove_all(), it
will iterate from that peer and then attempt to dump freed peers.

Fix this by instead checking peer->is_dead, which was explictly created
for this purpose. Also move up the device_update_lock lockdep assertion,
since reading is_dead relies on that.

It can be reproduced by a small script like:

    echo "Setting config..."
    ip link add dev wg0 type wireguard
    wg setconf wg0 /big-config
    (
            while true; do
                    echo "Showing config..."
                    wg showconf wg0 > /dev/null
            done
    ) &
    sleep 4
    wg setconf wg0 <(printf "[Peer]\nPublicKey=$(wg genkey)\n")

Resulting in:

    BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x182a/0x1b20
    Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811956ec70 by task wg/59
    CPU: 2 PID: 59 Comm: wg Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-debug+ #5
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x70
     print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x380
     print_report+0xab/0x250
     kasan_report+0xba/0xf0
     __lock_acquire+0x182a/0x1b20
     lock_acquire+0x191/0x4b0
     down_read+0x80/0x440
     get_peer+0x140/0xcb0
     wg_get_device_dump+0x471/0x1130

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e7096c1 ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel")
Reported-by: Lillian Berry <lillian@star-ark.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 5, 2024
commit 4be9075 upstream.

The driver creates /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/mob_ttm even when the
corresponding ttm_resource_manager is not allocated.
This leads to a crash when trying to read from this file.

Add a check to create mob_ttm, system_mob_ttm, and gmr_ttm debug file
only when the corresponding ttm_resource_manager is allocated.

crash> bt
PID: 3133409  TASK: ffff8fe4834a5000  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "grep"
 #0 [ffffb954506b3b20] machine_kexec at ffffffffb2a6bec3
 #1 [ffffb954506b3b78] __crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb598a
 #2 [ffffb954506b3c38] crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb68c1
 #3 [ffffb954506b3c50] oops_end at ffffffffb2a2a9b1
 #4 [ffffb954506b3c70] no_context at ffffffffb2a7e913
 #5 [ffffb954506b3cc8] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffb2a7ec8c
 #6 [ffffb954506b3d10] do_page_fault at ffffffffb2a7f887
 #7 [ffffb954506b3d40] page_fault at ffffffffb360116e
    [exception RIP: ttm_resource_manager_debug+0x11]
    RIP: ffffffffc04afd11  RSP: ffffb954506b3df0  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: ffff8fe41a6d1200  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 0000000000000940
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffffffffc04b4338  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffffb954506b3e08   R8: ffff8fee3ffad000   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: ffff8fe41a76a000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: 00000000ffffffff
    R13: 0000000000000001  R14: ffff8fe5bb6f3900  R15: ffff8fe41a6d1200
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #8 [ffffb954506b3e00] ttm_resource_manager_show at ffffffffc04afde7 [ttm]
 #9 [ffffb954506b3e30] seq_read at ffffffffb2d8f9f3
    RIP: 00007f4c4eda8985  RSP: 00007ffdbba9e9f8  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 000000000037e000  RCX: 00007f4c4eda8985
    RDX: 000000000037e000  RSI: 00007f4c41573000  RDI: 0000000000000003
    RBP: 000000000037e000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 000000000037fe30
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 00007f4c41573000
    R13: 0000000000000003  R14: 00007f4c41572010  R15: 0000000000000003
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Fixes: af4a25b ("drm/vmwgfx: Add debugfs entries for various ttm resource managers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240312093551.196609-1-jfalempe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 5, 2024
…pty list

[ Upstream commit 55b6c73 ]

If all peers are removed via wg_peer_remove_all(), rather than setting
peer_list to empty, the peer is added to a temporary list with a head on
the stack of wg_peer_remove_all(). If a netlink dump is resumed and the
cursored peer is one that has been removed via wg_peer_remove_all(), it
will iterate from that peer and then attempt to dump freed peers.

Fix this by instead checking peer->is_dead, which was explictly created
for this purpose. Also move up the device_update_lock lockdep assertion,
since reading is_dead relies on that.

It can be reproduced by a small script like:

    echo "Setting config..."
    ip link add dev wg0 type wireguard
    wg setconf wg0 /big-config
    (
            while true; do
                    echo "Showing config..."
                    wg showconf wg0 > /dev/null
            done
    ) &
    sleep 4
    wg setconf wg0 <(printf "[Peer]\nPublicKey=$(wg genkey)\n")

Resulting in:

    BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x182a/0x1b20
    Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811956ec70 by task wg/59
    CPU: 2 PID: 59 Comm: wg Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-debug+ #5
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x70
     print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x380
     print_report+0xab/0x250
     kasan_report+0xba/0xf0
     __lock_acquire+0x182a/0x1b20
     lock_acquire+0x191/0x4b0
     down_read+0x80/0x440
     get_peer+0x140/0xcb0
     wg_get_device_dump+0x471/0x1130

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e7096c1 ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel")
Reported-by: Lillian Berry <lillian@star-ark.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 5, 2024
commit 4be9075 upstream.

The driver creates /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/mob_ttm even when the
corresponding ttm_resource_manager is not allocated.
This leads to a crash when trying to read from this file.

Add a check to create mob_ttm, system_mob_ttm, and gmr_ttm debug file
only when the corresponding ttm_resource_manager is allocated.

crash> bt
PID: 3133409  TASK: ffff8fe4834a5000  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "grep"
 #0 [ffffb954506b3b20] machine_kexec at ffffffffb2a6bec3
 #1 [ffffb954506b3b78] __crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb598a
 #2 [ffffb954506b3c38] crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb68c1
 #3 [ffffb954506b3c50] oops_end at ffffffffb2a2a9b1
 #4 [ffffb954506b3c70] no_context at ffffffffb2a7e913
 #5 [ffffb954506b3cc8] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffb2a7ec8c
 #6 [ffffb954506b3d10] do_page_fault at ffffffffb2a7f887
 #7 [ffffb954506b3d40] page_fault at ffffffffb360116e
    [exception RIP: ttm_resource_manager_debug+0x11]
    RIP: ffffffffc04afd11  RSP: ffffb954506b3df0  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: ffff8fe41a6d1200  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 0000000000000940
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffffffffc04b4338  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffffb954506b3e08   R8: ffff8fee3ffad000   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: ffff8fe41a76a000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: 00000000ffffffff
    R13: 0000000000000001  R14: ffff8fe5bb6f3900  R15: ffff8fe41a6d1200
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #8 [ffffb954506b3e00] ttm_resource_manager_show at ffffffffc04afde7 [ttm]
 #9 [ffffb954506b3e30] seq_read at ffffffffb2d8f9f3
    RIP: 00007f4c4eda8985  RSP: 00007ffdbba9e9f8  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 000000000037e000  RCX: 00007f4c4eda8985
    RDX: 000000000037e000  RSI: 00007f4c41573000  RDI: 0000000000000003
    RBP: 000000000037e000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 000000000037fe30
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 00007f4c41573000
    R13: 0000000000000003  R14: 00007f4c41572010  R15: 0000000000000003
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Fixes: af4a25b ("drm/vmwgfx: Add debugfs entries for various ttm resource managers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240312093551.196609-1-jfalempe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

Patch #1 unlike early commit path stage which triggers a call to abort,
         an explicit release of the batch is required on abort, otherwise
         mutex is released and commit_list remains in place.

Patch #2 release mutex after nft_gc_seq_end() in commit path, otherwise
         async GC worker could collect expired objects.

Patch #3 flush pending destroy work in module removal path, otherwise UaF
         is possible.

Patch #4 and #6 restrict the table dormant flag with basechain updates
	 to fix state inconsistency in the hook registration.

Patch #5 adds missing RCU read side lock to flowtable type to avoid races
	 with module removal.

* tag 'nf-24-04-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nf_tables: discard table flag update with pending basechain deletion
  netfilter: nf_tables: Fix potential data-race in __nft_flowtable_type_get()
  netfilter: nf_tables: reject new basechain after table flag update
  netfilter: nf_tables: flush pending destroy work before exit_net release
  netfilter: nf_tables: release mutex after nft_gc_seq_end from abort path
  netfilter: nf_tables: release batch on table validation from abort path
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404104334.1627-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 16, 2024
[ Upstream commit 0bef512 ]

Based on a syzbot report, it appears many virtual
drivers do not yet use netdev_lockdep_set_classes(),
triggerring lockdep false positives.

WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.8.0-rc4-next-20240212-syzkaller #0 Not tainted

syz-executor.0/19016 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
 ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
 ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340

but task is already holding lock:
 ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
 ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
 ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
  lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);
  lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

9 locks held by syz-executor.0/19016:
  #0: ffffffff8f385208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:79 [inline]
  #0: ffffffff8f385208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x82c/0x1040 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6603
  #1: ffffc90000a08c00 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xc0/0x600 kernel/time/timer.c:1697
  #2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline]
  #2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline]
  #2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
  #3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: local_bh_disable include/linux/bottom_half.h:20 [inline]
  #3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:802 [inline]
  #3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2c4/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4284
  #4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:361 [inline]
  #4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: qdisc_run_begin include/net/sch_generic.h:195 [inline]
  #4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3771 [inline]
  #4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1262/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325
  #5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  #5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
  #5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340
  #6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline]
  #6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline]
  #6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
  #7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: local_bh_disable include/linux/bottom_half.h:20 [inline]
  #7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:802 [inline]
  #7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2c4/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4284
  #8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:361 [inline]
  #8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: qdisc_run_begin include/net/sch_generic.h:195 [inline]
  #8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3771 [inline]
  #8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1262/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 19016 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4-next-20240212-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
  dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
  check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3062 [inline]
  validate_chain+0x15c1/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3856
  __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
  lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
  __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
  _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
  spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
  sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340
  __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3784 [inline]
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1912/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325
  neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:542 [inline]
  ip_finish_output2+0xe66/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
  iptunnel_xmit+0x540/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
  ip_tunnel_xmit+0x20ee/0x2960 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:831
  erspan_xmit+0x9de/0x1460 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:720
  __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4989 [inline]
  netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5003 [inline]
  xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3555 [inline]
  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x242/0x770 net/core/dev.c:3571
  sch_direct_xmit+0x2b6/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:342
  __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3784 [inline]
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1912/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325
  neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:542 [inline]
  ip_finish_output2+0xe66/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
  igmpv3_send_cr net/ipv4/igmp.c:723 [inline]
  igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0xb71/0xd90 net/ipv4/igmp.c:813
  call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x600 kernel/time/timer.c:1700
  expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1751 [inline]
  __run_timers+0x621/0x830 kernel/time/timer.c:2038
  run_timer_softirq+0x67/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:2051
  __do_softirq+0x2bc/0x943 kernel/softirq.c:554
  invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline]
  __irq_exit_rcu+0xf2/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:633
  irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:645
  instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076 [inline]
  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
 RIP: 0010:resched_offsets_ok kernel/sched/core.c:10127 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:__might_resched+0x16f/0x780 kernel/sched/core.c:10142
Code: 00 4c 89 e8 48 c1 e8 03 48 ba 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 44 24 38 0f b6 04 10 84 c0 0f 85 87 04 00 00 41 8b 45 00 c1 e0 08 <01> d8 44 39 e0 0f 85 d6 00 00 00 44 89 64 24 1c 48 8d bc 24 a0 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000ee069e0 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff8880296a9e00
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffff8880296a9e00 RDI: ffffffff8bfe8fa0
RBP: ffffc9000ee06b00 R08: ffffffff82326877 R09: 1ffff11002b5ad1b
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1002b5ad1c R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff8880296aa23c R14: 000000000000062a R15: 1ffff92001dc0d44
  down_write+0x19/0x50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1578
  kernfs_activate fs/kernfs/dir.c:1403 [inline]
  kernfs_add_one+0x4af/0x8b0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:819
  __kernfs_create_file+0x22e/0x2e0 fs/kernfs/file.c:1056
  sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0x24a/0x310 fs/sysfs/file.c:307
  create_files fs/sysfs/group.c:64 [inline]
  internal_create_group+0x4f4/0xf20 fs/sysfs/group.c:152
  internal_create_groups fs/sysfs/group.c:192 [inline]
  sysfs_create_groups+0x56/0x120 fs/sysfs/group.c:218
  create_dir lib/kobject.c:78 [inline]
  kobject_add_internal+0x472/0x8d0 lib/kobject.c:240
  kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:374 [inline]
  kobject_init_and_add+0x124/0x190 lib/kobject.c:457
  netdev_queue_add_kobject net/core/net-sysfs.c:1706 [inline]
  netdev_queue_update_kobjects+0x1f3/0x480 net/core/net-sysfs.c:1758
  register_queue_kobjects net/core/net-sysfs.c:1819 [inline]
  netdev_register_kobject+0x265/0x310 net/core/net-sysfs.c:2059
  register_netdevice+0x1191/0x19c0 net/core/dev.c:10298
  bond_newlink+0x3b/0x90 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:576
  rtnl_newlink_create net/core/rtnetlink.c:3506 [inline]
  __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3726 [inline]
  rtnl_newlink+0x158f/0x20a0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3739
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x885/0x1040 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6606
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e3/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2543
  netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1341 [inline]
  netlink_unicast+0x7ea/0x980 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1367
  netlink_sendmsg+0xa3c/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:745
  __sys_sendto+0x3a4/0x4f0 net/socket.c:2191
  __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline]
  __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline]
  __x64_sys_sendto+0xde/0x100 net/socket.c:2199
 do_syscall_64+0xfb/0x240
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75
RIP: 0033:0x7fc3fa87fa9c

Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212140700.2795436-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 16, 2024
[ Upstream commit 1947b92 ]

Parallel testing appears to show a race between allocating and setting
evsel ids. As there is a bounds check on the xyarray it yields a segv
like:

```
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL

=================================================================

==484408==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x000000000010

==484408==The signal is caused by a WRITE memory access.

==484408==Hint: address points to the zero page.

    #0 0x55cef5d4eff4 in perf_evlist__id_hash tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:256
    #1 0x55cef5d4f132 in perf_evlist__id_add tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:274
    #2 0x55cef5d4f545 in perf_evlist__id_add_fd tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:315
    #3 0x55cef5a1923f in store_evsel_ids util/evsel.c:3130
    #4 0x55cef5a19400 in evsel__store_ids util/evsel.c:3147
    #5 0x55cef5888204 in __run_perf_stat tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:832
    #6 0x55cef5888c06 in run_perf_stat tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:960
    #7 0x55cef58932db in cmd_stat tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:2878
...
```

Avoid this crash by early exiting the perf_evlist__id_add_fd and
perf_evlist__id_add is the access is out-of-bounds.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229070757.796244-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 18, 2024
[ Upstream commit 0bef512 ]

Based on a syzbot report, it appears many virtual
drivers do not yet use netdev_lockdep_set_classes(),
triggerring lockdep false positives.

WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.8.0-rc4-next-20240212-syzkaller #0 Not tainted

syz-executor.0/19016 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
 ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
 ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340

but task is already holding lock:
 ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
 ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
 ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
  lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);
  lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

9 locks held by syz-executor.0/19016:
  #0: ffffffff8f385208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:79 [inline]
  #0: ffffffff8f385208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x82c/0x1040 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6603
  #1: ffffc90000a08c00 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xc0/0x600 kernel/time/timer.c:1697
  #2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline]
  #2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline]
  #2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
  #3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: local_bh_disable include/linux/bottom_half.h:20 [inline]
  #3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:802 [inline]
  #3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2c4/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4284
  #4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:361 [inline]
  #4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: qdisc_run_begin include/net/sch_generic.h:195 [inline]
  #4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3771 [inline]
  #4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1262/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325
  #5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  #5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
  #5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340
  #6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline]
  #6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline]
  #6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
  #7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: local_bh_disable include/linux/bottom_half.h:20 [inline]
  #7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:802 [inline]
  #7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2c4/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4284
  #8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:361 [inline]
  #8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: qdisc_run_begin include/net/sch_generic.h:195 [inline]
  #8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3771 [inline]
  #8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1262/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 19016 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4-next-20240212-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
  dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
  check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3062 [inline]
  validate_chain+0x15c1/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3856
  __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
  lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
  __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
  _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
  spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline]
  sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340
  __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3784 [inline]
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1912/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325
  neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:542 [inline]
  ip_finish_output2+0xe66/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
  iptunnel_xmit+0x540/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
  ip_tunnel_xmit+0x20ee/0x2960 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:831
  erspan_xmit+0x9de/0x1460 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:720
  __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4989 [inline]
  netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5003 [inline]
  xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3555 [inline]
  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x242/0x770 net/core/dev.c:3571
  sch_direct_xmit+0x2b6/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:342
  __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3784 [inline]
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1912/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325
  neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:542 [inline]
  ip_finish_output2+0xe66/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
  igmpv3_send_cr net/ipv4/igmp.c:723 [inline]
  igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0xb71/0xd90 net/ipv4/igmp.c:813
  call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x600 kernel/time/timer.c:1700
  expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1751 [inline]
  __run_timers+0x621/0x830 kernel/time/timer.c:2038
  run_timer_softirq+0x67/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:2051
  __do_softirq+0x2bc/0x943 kernel/softirq.c:554
  invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline]
  __irq_exit_rcu+0xf2/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:633
  irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:645
  instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076 [inline]
  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
 RIP: 0010:resched_offsets_ok kernel/sched/core.c:10127 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:__might_resched+0x16f/0x780 kernel/sched/core.c:10142
Code: 00 4c 89 e8 48 c1 e8 03 48 ba 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 44 24 38 0f b6 04 10 84 c0 0f 85 87 04 00 00 41 8b 45 00 c1 e0 08 <01> d8 44 39 e0 0f 85 d6 00 00 00 44 89 64 24 1c 48 8d bc 24 a0 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000ee069e0 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff8880296a9e00
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffff8880296a9e00 RDI: ffffffff8bfe8fa0
RBP: ffffc9000ee06b00 R08: ffffffff82326877 R09: 1ffff11002b5ad1b
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1002b5ad1c R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff8880296aa23c R14: 000000000000062a R15: 1ffff92001dc0d44
  down_write+0x19/0x50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1578
  kernfs_activate fs/kernfs/dir.c:1403 [inline]
  kernfs_add_one+0x4af/0x8b0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:819
  __kernfs_create_file+0x22e/0x2e0 fs/kernfs/file.c:1056
  sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0x24a/0x310 fs/sysfs/file.c:307
  create_files fs/sysfs/group.c:64 [inline]
  internal_create_group+0x4f4/0xf20 fs/sysfs/group.c:152
  internal_create_groups fs/sysfs/group.c:192 [inline]
  sysfs_create_groups+0x56/0x120 fs/sysfs/group.c:218
  create_dir lib/kobject.c:78 [inline]
  kobject_add_internal+0x472/0x8d0 lib/kobject.c:240
  kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:374 [inline]
  kobject_init_and_add+0x124/0x190 lib/kobject.c:457
  netdev_queue_add_kobject net/core/net-sysfs.c:1706 [inline]
  netdev_queue_update_kobjects+0x1f3/0x480 net/core/net-sysfs.c:1758
  register_queue_kobjects net/core/net-sysfs.c:1819 [inline]
  netdev_register_kobject+0x265/0x310 net/core/net-sysfs.c:2059
  register_netdevice+0x1191/0x19c0 net/core/dev.c:10298
  bond_newlink+0x3b/0x90 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:576
  rtnl_newlink_create net/core/rtnetlink.c:3506 [inline]
  __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3726 [inline]
  rtnl_newlink+0x158f/0x20a0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3739
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x885/0x1040 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6606
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e3/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2543
  netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1341 [inline]
  netlink_unicast+0x7ea/0x980 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1367
  netlink_sendmsg+0xa3c/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:745
  __sys_sendto+0x3a4/0x4f0 net/socket.c:2191
  __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline]
  __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline]
  __x64_sys_sendto+0xde/0x100 net/socket.c:2199
 do_syscall_64+0xfb/0x240
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75
RIP: 0033:0x7fc3fa87fa9c

Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212140700.2795436-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 18, 2024
[ Upstream commit 1947b92 ]

Parallel testing appears to show a race between allocating and setting
evsel ids. As there is a bounds check on the xyarray it yields a segv
like:

```
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL

=================================================================

==484408==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x000000000010

==484408==The signal is caused by a WRITE memory access.

==484408==Hint: address points to the zero page.

    #0 0x55cef5d4eff4 in perf_evlist__id_hash tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:256
    #1 0x55cef5d4f132 in perf_evlist__id_add tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:274
    #2 0x55cef5d4f545 in perf_evlist__id_add_fd tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:315
    #3 0x55cef5a1923f in store_evsel_ids util/evsel.c:3130
    #4 0x55cef5a19400 in evsel__store_ids util/evsel.c:3147
    #5 0x55cef5888204 in __run_perf_stat tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:832
    #6 0x55cef5888c06 in run_perf_stat tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:960
    #7 0x55cef58932db in cmd_stat tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:2878
...
```

Avoid this crash by early exiting the perf_evlist__id_add_fd and
perf_evlist__id_add is the access is out-of-bounds.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229070757.796244-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 23, 2024
Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's implementation is
architecturally broken without an obvious/easy path forward, and because
exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs to the guest, i.e. can leak
host kernel addresses to the guest.

Bug #1 is that KVM doesn't account for the upper 32 bits of
IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL when (re)programming fixed counters, e.g
fixed_ctrl_field() drops the upper bits, reprogram_fixed_counters()
stores local variables as u8s and truncates the upper bits too, etc.

Bug #2 is that, because KVM _always_ sets precise_ip to a non-zero value
for PEBS events, perf will _always_ generate an adaptive record, even if
the guest requested a basic record.  Note, KVM will also enable adaptive
PEBS in individual *counter*, even if adaptive PEBS isn't exposed to the
guest, but this is benign as MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG is guaranteed to be zero,
i.e. the guest will only ever see Basic records.

Bug #3 is in perf.  intel_pmu_disable_fixed() doesn't clear the upper
bits either, i.e. leaves ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE set, and
intel_pmu_enable_fixed() effectively doesn't clear ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE
either.  I.e. perf _always_ enables ADAPTIVE counters, regardless of what
KVM requests.

Bug #4 is that adaptive PEBS *might* effectively bypass event filters set
by the host, as "Updated Memory Access Info Group" records information
that might be disallowed by userspace via KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER.

Bug #5 is that KVM doesn't ensure LBR MSRs hold guest values (or at least
zeros) when entering a vCPU with adaptive PEBS, which allows the guest
to read host LBRs, i.e. host RIPs/addresses, by enabling "LBR Entries"
records.

Disable adaptive PEBS support as an immediate fix due to the severity of
the LBR leak in particular, and because fixing all of the bugs will be
non-trivial, e.g. not suitable for backporting to stable kernels.

Note!  This will break live migration, but trying to make KVM play nice
with live migration would be quite complicated, wouldn't be guaranteed to
work (i.e. KVM might still kill/confuse the guest), and it's not clear
that there are any publicly available VMMs that support adaptive PEBS,
let alone live migrate VMs that support adaptive PEBS, e.g. QEMU doesn't
support PEBS in any capacity.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306230153.786365-1-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZeepGjHCeSfadANM@google.com
Fixes: c59a1f1 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhang Xiong <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Lv Zhiyuan <zhiyuan.lv@intel.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Acked-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307005833.827147-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 23, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

netfilter pull request 24-04-11

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

Patches #1 and #2 add missing rcu read side lock when iterating over
expression and object type list which could race with module removal.

Patch #3 prevents promisc packet from visiting the bridge/input hook
	 to amend a recent fix to address conntrack confirmation race
	 in br_netfilter and nf_conntrack_bridge.

Patch #4 adds and uses iterate decorator type to fetch the current
	 pipapo set backend datastructure view when netlink dumps the
	 set elements.

Patch #5 fixes removal of duplicate elements in the pipapo set backend.

Patch #6 flowtable validates pppoe header before accessing it.

Patch #7 fixes flowtable datapath for pppoe packets, otherwise lookup
         fails and pppoe packets follow classic path.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 23, 2024
On the time to free xbc memory in xbc_exit(), memblock may has handed
over memory to buddy allocator. So it doesn't make sense to free memory
back to memblock. memblock_free() called by xbc_exit() even causes UAF bugs
on architectures with CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK disabled like x86.
Following KASAN logs shows this case.

This patch fixes the xbc memory free problem by calling memblock_free()
in early xbc init error rewind path and calling memblock_free_late() in
xbc exit path to free memory to buddy allocator.

[    9.410890] ==================================================================
[    9.418962] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.426850] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88845dd30000 by task swapper/0/1

[    9.435901] CPU: 9 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G     U             6.9.0-rc3-00208-g586b5dfb51b9 #5
[    9.446403] Hardware name: Intel Corporation RPLP LP5 (CPU:RaptorLake)/RPLP LP5 (ID:13), BIOS IRPPN02.01.01.00.00.19.015.D-00000000 Dec 28 2023
[    9.460789] Call Trace:
[    9.463518]  <TASK>
[    9.465859]  dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
[    9.469949]  print_report+0xce/0x610
[    9.473944]  ? __virt_addr_valid+0xf5/0x1b0
[    9.478619]  ? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.483877]  kasan_report+0xc6/0x100
[    9.487870]  ? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.493125]  memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.498187]  memblock_phys_free+0xb4/0x160
[    9.502762]  ? __pfx_memblock_phys_free+0x10/0x10
[    9.508021]  ? mutex_unlock+0x7e/0xd0
[    9.512111]  ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10
[    9.516786]  ? kernel_init_freeable+0x2d4/0x430
[    9.521850]  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
[    9.526426]  xbc_exit+0x17/0x70
[    9.529935]  kernel_init+0x38/0x1e0
[    9.533829]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0xd/0x30
[    9.538601]  ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50
[    9.542596]  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
[    9.547170]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[    9.551552]  </TASK>

[    9.555649] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[    9.561875] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x45dd30
[    9.570821] flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)
[    9.576271] page_type: 0xffffffff()
[    9.580167] raw: 0200000000000000 ffffea0011774c48 ffffea0012ba1848 0000000000000000
[    9.588823] raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
[    9.597476] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

[    9.605362] Memory state around the buggy address:
[    9.610714]  ffff88845dd2ff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[    9.618786]  ffff88845dd2ff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[    9.626857] >ffff88845dd30000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[    9.634930]                    ^
[    9.638534]  ffff88845dd30080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[    9.646605]  ffff88845dd30100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[    9.654675] ==================================================================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240414114944.1012359-1-qiang4.zhang@linux.intel.com/

Fixes: 40caa12 ("init: bootconfig: Remove all bootconfig data when the init memory is removed")
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qiang Zhang <qiang4.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 23, 2024
vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 29, 2024
The rehash delayed work migrates filters from one region to another
according to the number of available credits.

The migrated from region is destroyed at the end of the work if the
number of credits is non-negative as the assumption is that this is
indicative of migration being complete. This assumption is incorrect as
a non-negative number of credits can also be the result of a failed
migration.

The destruction of a region that still has filters referencing it can
result in a use-after-free [1].

Fix by not destroying the region if migration failed.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlxsw_sp_acl_ctcam_region_entry_remove+0x21d/0x230
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881735319e8 by task kworker/0:31/3858

CPU: 0 PID: 3858 Comm: kworker/0:31 Tainted: G        W          6.9.0-rc2-custom-00782-gf2275c2157d8 #5
Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN3700/VMOD0005, BIOS 5.11 01/06/2019
Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xc6/0x120
 print_report+0xce/0x670
 kasan_report+0xd7/0x110
 mlxsw_sp_acl_ctcam_region_entry_remove+0x21d/0x230
 mlxsw_sp_acl_ctcam_entry_del+0x2e/0x70
 mlxsw_sp_acl_atcam_entry_del+0x81/0x210
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_all+0x3cd/0xb50
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x157/0x1300
 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0
 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70
 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0
 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 174:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
 __kmalloc+0x19c/0x360
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_region_create+0xdf/0x9c0
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x954/0x1300
 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0
 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70
 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0
 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Freed by task 7:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
 poison_slab_object+0x102/0x170
 __kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x30
 kfree+0xc1/0x290
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_region_destroy+0x272/0x310
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x731/0x1300
 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0
 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70
 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0
 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Fixes: c9c9af9 ("mlxsw: spectrum_acl: Allow to interrupt/continue rehash work")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Zubkov <green@qrator.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3e412b5659ec2310c5c615760dfe5eac18dd7ebd.1713797103.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 29, 2024
[ Upstream commit f8bbc07 ]

vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 29, 2024
commit 9e985cb upstream.

Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's implementation is
architecturally broken without an obvious/easy path forward, and because
exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs to the guest, i.e. can leak
host kernel addresses to the guest.

Bug #1 is that KVM doesn't account for the upper 32 bits of
IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL when (re)programming fixed counters, e.g
fixed_ctrl_field() drops the upper bits, reprogram_fixed_counters()
stores local variables as u8s and truncates the upper bits too, etc.

Bug #2 is that, because KVM _always_ sets precise_ip to a non-zero value
for PEBS events, perf will _always_ generate an adaptive record, even if
the guest requested a basic record.  Note, KVM will also enable adaptive
PEBS in individual *counter*, even if adaptive PEBS isn't exposed to the
guest, but this is benign as MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG is guaranteed to be zero,
i.e. the guest will only ever see Basic records.

Bug #3 is in perf.  intel_pmu_disable_fixed() doesn't clear the upper
bits either, i.e. leaves ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE set, and
intel_pmu_enable_fixed() effectively doesn't clear ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE
either.  I.e. perf _always_ enables ADAPTIVE counters, regardless of what
KVM requests.

Bug #4 is that adaptive PEBS *might* effectively bypass event filters set
by the host, as "Updated Memory Access Info Group" records information
that might be disallowed by userspace via KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER.

Bug #5 is that KVM doesn't ensure LBR MSRs hold guest values (or at least
zeros) when entering a vCPU with adaptive PEBS, which allows the guest
to read host LBRs, i.e. host RIPs/addresses, by enabling "LBR Entries"
records.

Disable adaptive PEBS support as an immediate fix due to the severity of
the LBR leak in particular, and because fixing all of the bugs will be
non-trivial, e.g. not suitable for backporting to stable kernels.

Note!  This will break live migration, but trying to make KVM play nice
with live migration would be quite complicated, wouldn't be guaranteed to
work (i.e. KVM might still kill/confuse the guest), and it's not clear
that there are any publicly available VMMs that support adaptive PEBS,
let alone live migrate VMs that support adaptive PEBS, e.g. QEMU doesn't
support PEBS in any capacity.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306230153.786365-1-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZeepGjHCeSfadANM@google.com
Fixes: c59a1f1 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhang Xiong <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Lv Zhiyuan <zhiyuan.lv@intel.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Acked-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307005833.827147-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 29, 2024
commit 89f9a1e upstream.

On the time to free xbc memory in xbc_exit(), memblock may has handed
over memory to buddy allocator. So it doesn't make sense to free memory
back to memblock. memblock_free() called by xbc_exit() even causes UAF bugs
on architectures with CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK disabled like x86.
Following KASAN logs shows this case.

This patch fixes the xbc memory free problem by calling memblock_free()
in early xbc init error rewind path and calling memblock_free_late() in
xbc exit path to free memory to buddy allocator.

[    9.410890] ==================================================================
[    9.418962] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.426850] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88845dd30000 by task swapper/0/1

[    9.435901] CPU: 9 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G     U             6.9.0-rc3-00208-g586b5dfb51b9 #5
[    9.446403] Hardware name: Intel Corporation RPLP LP5 (CPU:RaptorLake)/RPLP LP5 (ID:13), BIOS IRPPN02.01.01.00.00.19.015.D-00000000 Dec 28 2023
[    9.460789] Call Trace:
[    9.463518]  <TASK>
[    9.465859]  dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
[    9.469949]  print_report+0xce/0x610
[    9.473944]  ? __virt_addr_valid+0xf5/0x1b0
[    9.478619]  ? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.483877]  kasan_report+0xc6/0x100
[    9.487870]  ? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.493125]  memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.498187]  memblock_phys_free+0xb4/0x160
[    9.502762]  ? __pfx_memblock_phys_free+0x10/0x10
[    9.508021]  ? mutex_unlock+0x7e/0xd0
[    9.512111]  ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10
[    9.516786]  ? kernel_init_freeable+0x2d4/0x430
[    9.521850]  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
[    9.526426]  xbc_exit+0x17/0x70
[    9.529935]  kernel_init+0x38/0x1e0
[    9.533829]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0xd/0x30
[    9.538601]  ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50
[    9.542596]  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
[    9.547170]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[    9.551552]  </TASK>

[    9.555649] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[    9.561875] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x45dd30
[    9.570821] flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)
[    9.576271] page_type: 0xffffffff()
[    9.580167] raw: 0200000000000000 ffffea0011774c48 ffffea0012ba1848 0000000000000000
[    9.588823] raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
[    9.597476] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

[    9.605362] Memory state around the buggy address:
[    9.610714]  ffff88845dd2ff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[    9.618786]  ffff88845dd2ff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[    9.626857] >ffff88845dd30000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[    9.634930]                    ^
[    9.638534]  ffff88845dd30080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[    9.646605]  ffff88845dd30100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[    9.654675] ==================================================================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240414114944.1012359-1-qiang4.zhang@linux.intel.com/

Fixes: 40caa12 ("init: bootconfig: Remove all bootconfig data when the init memory is removed")
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qiang Zhang <qiang4.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 29, 2024
[ Upstream commit f8bbc07 ]

vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 29, 2024
commit 9e985cb upstream.

Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's implementation is
architecturally broken without an obvious/easy path forward, and because
exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs to the guest, i.e. can leak
host kernel addresses to the guest.

Bug #1 is that KVM doesn't account for the upper 32 bits of
IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL when (re)programming fixed counters, e.g
fixed_ctrl_field() drops the upper bits, reprogram_fixed_counters()
stores local variables as u8s and truncates the upper bits too, etc.

Bug #2 is that, because KVM _always_ sets precise_ip to a non-zero value
for PEBS events, perf will _always_ generate an adaptive record, even if
the guest requested a basic record.  Note, KVM will also enable adaptive
PEBS in individual *counter*, even if adaptive PEBS isn't exposed to the
guest, but this is benign as MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG is guaranteed to be zero,
i.e. the guest will only ever see Basic records.

Bug #3 is in perf.  intel_pmu_disable_fixed() doesn't clear the upper
bits either, i.e. leaves ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE set, and
intel_pmu_enable_fixed() effectively doesn't clear ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE
either.  I.e. perf _always_ enables ADAPTIVE counters, regardless of what
KVM requests.

Bug #4 is that adaptive PEBS *might* effectively bypass event filters set
by the host, as "Updated Memory Access Info Group" records information
that might be disallowed by userspace via KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER.

Bug #5 is that KVM doesn't ensure LBR MSRs hold guest values (or at least
zeros) when entering a vCPU with adaptive PEBS, which allows the guest
to read host LBRs, i.e. host RIPs/addresses, by enabling "LBR Entries"
records.

Disable adaptive PEBS support as an immediate fix due to the severity of
the LBR leak in particular, and because fixing all of the bugs will be
non-trivial, e.g. not suitable for backporting to stable kernels.

Note!  This will break live migration, but trying to make KVM play nice
with live migration would be quite complicated, wouldn't be guaranteed to
work (i.e. KVM might still kill/confuse the guest), and it's not clear
that there are any publicly available VMMs that support adaptive PEBS,
let alone live migrate VMs that support adaptive PEBS, e.g. QEMU doesn't
support PEBS in any capacity.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306230153.786365-1-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZeepGjHCeSfadANM@google.com
Fixes: c59a1f1 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhang Xiong <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Lv Zhiyuan <zhiyuan.lv@intel.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Acked-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307005833.827147-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 29, 2024
commit 89f9a1e upstream.

On the time to free xbc memory in xbc_exit(), memblock may has handed
over memory to buddy allocator. So it doesn't make sense to free memory
back to memblock. memblock_free() called by xbc_exit() even causes UAF bugs
on architectures with CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK disabled like x86.
Following KASAN logs shows this case.

This patch fixes the xbc memory free problem by calling memblock_free()
in early xbc init error rewind path and calling memblock_free_late() in
xbc exit path to free memory to buddy allocator.

[    9.410890] ==================================================================
[    9.418962] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.426850] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88845dd30000 by task swapper/0/1

[    9.435901] CPU: 9 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G     U             6.9.0-rc3-00208-g586b5dfb51b9 #5
[    9.446403] Hardware name: Intel Corporation RPLP LP5 (CPU:RaptorLake)/RPLP LP5 (ID:13), BIOS IRPPN02.01.01.00.00.19.015.D-00000000 Dec 28 2023
[    9.460789] Call Trace:
[    9.463518]  <TASK>
[    9.465859]  dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
[    9.469949]  print_report+0xce/0x610
[    9.473944]  ? __virt_addr_valid+0xf5/0x1b0
[    9.478619]  ? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.483877]  kasan_report+0xc6/0x100
[    9.487870]  ? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.493125]  memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260
[    9.498187]  memblock_phys_free+0xb4/0x160
[    9.502762]  ? __pfx_memblock_phys_free+0x10/0x10
[    9.508021]  ? mutex_unlock+0x7e/0xd0
[    9.512111]  ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10
[    9.516786]  ? kernel_init_freeable+0x2d4/0x430
[    9.521850]  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
[    9.526426]  xbc_exit+0x17/0x70
[    9.529935]  kernel_init+0x38/0x1e0
[    9.533829]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0xd/0x30
[    9.538601]  ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50
[    9.542596]  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
[    9.547170]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[    9.551552]  </TASK>

[    9.555649] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[    9.561875] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x45dd30
[    9.570821] flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)
[    9.576271] page_type: 0xffffffff()
[    9.580167] raw: 0200000000000000 ffffea0011774c48 ffffea0012ba1848 0000000000000000
[    9.588823] raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
[    9.597476] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

[    9.605362] Memory state around the buggy address:
[    9.610714]  ffff88845dd2ff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[    9.618786]  ffff88845dd2ff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[    9.626857] >ffff88845dd30000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[    9.634930]                    ^
[    9.638534]  ffff88845dd30080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[    9.646605]  ffff88845dd30100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
[    9.654675] ==================================================================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240414114944.1012359-1-qiang4.zhang@linux.intel.com/

Fixes: 40caa12 ("init: bootconfig: Remove all bootconfig data when the init memory is removed")
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qiang Zhang <qiang4.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 2, 2024
[ Upstream commit 5422598 ]

The rehash delayed work migrates filters from one region to another
according to the number of available credits.

The migrated from region is destroyed at the end of the work if the
number of credits is non-negative as the assumption is that this is
indicative of migration being complete. This assumption is incorrect as
a non-negative number of credits can also be the result of a failed
migration.

The destruction of a region that still has filters referencing it can
result in a use-after-free [1].

Fix by not destroying the region if migration failed.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlxsw_sp_acl_ctcam_region_entry_remove+0x21d/0x230
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881735319e8 by task kworker/0:31/3858

CPU: 0 PID: 3858 Comm: kworker/0:31 Tainted: G        W          6.9.0-rc2-custom-00782-gf2275c2157d8 #5
Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN3700/VMOD0005, BIOS 5.11 01/06/2019
Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xc6/0x120
 print_report+0xce/0x670
 kasan_report+0xd7/0x110
 mlxsw_sp_acl_ctcam_region_entry_remove+0x21d/0x230
 mlxsw_sp_acl_ctcam_entry_del+0x2e/0x70
 mlxsw_sp_acl_atcam_entry_del+0x81/0x210
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_all+0x3cd/0xb50
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x157/0x1300
 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0
 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70
 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0
 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 174:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
 __kmalloc+0x19c/0x360
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_region_create+0xdf/0x9c0
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x954/0x1300
 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0
 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70
 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0
 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Freed by task 7:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
 poison_slab_object+0x102/0x170
 __kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x30
 kfree+0xc1/0x290
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_region_destroy+0x272/0x310
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x731/0x1300
 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0
 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70
 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0
 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Fixes: c9c9af9 ("mlxsw: spectrum_acl: Allow to interrupt/continue rehash work")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Zubkov <green@qrator.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3e412b5659ec2310c5c615760dfe5eac18dd7ebd.1713797103.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 2, 2024
[ Upstream commit 5422598 ]

The rehash delayed work migrates filters from one region to another
according to the number of available credits.

The migrated from region is destroyed at the end of the work if the
number of credits is non-negative as the assumption is that this is
indicative of migration being complete. This assumption is incorrect as
a non-negative number of credits can also be the result of a failed
migration.

The destruction of a region that still has filters referencing it can
result in a use-after-free [1].

Fix by not destroying the region if migration failed.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlxsw_sp_acl_ctcam_region_entry_remove+0x21d/0x230
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881735319e8 by task kworker/0:31/3858

CPU: 0 PID: 3858 Comm: kworker/0:31 Tainted: G        W          6.9.0-rc2-custom-00782-gf2275c2157d8 #5
Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN3700/VMOD0005, BIOS 5.11 01/06/2019
Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xc6/0x120
 print_report+0xce/0x670
 kasan_report+0xd7/0x110
 mlxsw_sp_acl_ctcam_region_entry_remove+0x21d/0x230
 mlxsw_sp_acl_ctcam_entry_del+0x2e/0x70
 mlxsw_sp_acl_atcam_entry_del+0x81/0x210
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_all+0x3cd/0xb50
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x157/0x1300
 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0
 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70
 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0
 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 174:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
 __kmalloc+0x19c/0x360
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_region_create+0xdf/0x9c0
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x954/0x1300
 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0
 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70
 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0
 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Freed by task 7:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
 poison_slab_object+0x102/0x170
 __kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x30
 kfree+0xc1/0x290
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_region_destroy+0x272/0x310
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x731/0x1300
 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0
 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70
 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0
 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Fixes: c9c9af9 ("mlxsw: spectrum_acl: Allow to interrupt/continue rehash work")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Zubkov <green@qrator.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3e412b5659ec2310c5c615760dfe5eac18dd7ebd.1713797103.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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