piku
, inspired by dokku
, allows you do git push
deployments to your own servers, no matter how small they are.
Documentation: Install | Using | Procfile | ENV | Examples | Roadmap | Contributing | LinuxConf Talk | Fast Web App Tutorial | Discussion Forum
TL;DR:
curl https://piku.github.io/get | sh
There are also other installation methods available, including cloud-init
and manual installation.
piku
is considered STABLE. It is actively maintained, but "actively" here means the feature set is pretty much done, so it is only updated when new language runtimes are added or reproducible bugs crop up.
It currently requires Python 3.7 or above, since even though 3.8+ is now the baseline Python 3 version in Ubuntu LTS 20.04 and Debian 11 has already moved on to 3.9, there are no substantial differences between those versions.
We wanted an Heroku/CloudFoundry-like way to deploy stuff on a few ARM
boards, but since dokku
didn't work on ARM
at the time and even docker
can be overkill sometimes, a simpler solution was needed.
piku
is currently able to deploy, manage and independently scale multiple applications per host on both ARM and Intel architectures, and works on any cloud provider (as well as bare metal) that can run Python, nginx
and uwsgi
.
piku
supports a Heroku-like workflow:
- Create a
git
SSH remote pointing to yourpiku
server with the app name as repo name:git remote add piku piku@yourserver:appname
. - Push your code:
git push piku master
(or if you want to push a different branch than the current one usegit push piku release-branch-name
). piku
determines the runtime and installs the dependencies for your app (building whatever's required).- For Python, it segregates each app's dependencies into a
virtualenv
. - For Go, it defines a separate
GOPATH
for each app. - For Node, it installs whatever is in
package.json
intonode_modules
. - For Java, it builds your app depending on either
pom.xml
orbuild.gradle
file. - For Clojure, it can use either
leiningen
or the Clojure CLI and adeps.edn
file. - For Ruby, it does
bundle install
of your gems in an isolated folder.
- For Python, it segregates each app's dependencies into a
- It then looks at a
Procfile
and starts the relevant workers usinguwsgi
as a generic process manager. - You can optionally also specify a
release
worker which is run once when the app is deployed. - You can then remotely change application settings (
config:set
) or scale up/down worker processes (ps:scale
). - You can also bake application and
nginx
settings into anENV
file. You can also deploy agh-pages
style static site using astatic
worker type, with the root path as the argument, and run arelease
task to do some processing on the server aftergit push
.
piku
has full virtual host support - i.e., you can host multiple apps on the same VPS and use DNS aliases to access them via different hostnames.
piku
will also set up either a private certificate or obtain one via Let's Encrypt to enable SSL.
If you are on a LAN and are accessing piku
from macOS/iOS/Linux clients, you can try using piku/avahi-aliases
to announce different hosts for the same IP address via Avahi/mDNS/Bonjour.
Besides static sites, piku
also supports directly mapping specific URL prefixes to filesystem paths (to serve static assets) or caching back-end responses (to remove load from applications).
These features are configured by setting appropriate values in the ENV
file.
piku
is intended to work in any POSIX-like environment where you have Python, nginx
, uwsgi
and SSH: it has been deployed on Linux, FreeBSD, Cygwin and the Windows Subsystem for Linux.
As a baseline, it began its development on an original 256MB Raspberry Pi Model B, and still runs reliably on it.
But its main use is as a micro-PaaS to run applications on cloud servers with both Intel and ARM CPUs, with Debian and Ubuntu Linux as target platforms.
piku
currently supports apps written in Python, Node, Clojure, Java and a few other languages (like Go) in the works.
But as a general rule, if it can be invoked from a shell, it can be run inside piku
.
- Run on low end devices.
- Accessible to hobbyists and K-12 schools.
- ~1500 lines readable code.
- Functional code style.
- Few (single?) dependencies
- 12 factor app.
- Simplify user experience.
- Cover 80% of common use cases.
- Sensible defaults for all features.
- Leverage distro packages in Raspbian/Debian/Ubuntu (Alpine and RHEL support is WIP)
- Leverage standard tooling (
git
,ssh
,uwsgi
,nginx
). - Preserve backwards compatibility where possible