pgloader version 3.x is written in Common Lisp.
The steps depend on the OS you are currently using.
If you're using debian, it's quite simple actually, see the file
bootstrap-debian.sh
within the main pgloader distribution to get yourself
started.
You will note in particular:
sudo apt-get install -y sbcl \
git curl patch unzip \
devscripts pandoc \
libsqlite3-dev \
freetds-dev
We need a recent enough SBCL version and that means
backporting the one found in sid
rather than using the very old one found
in current stable debian release. See bootstrap-debian.sh
for details
about how to backport a recent enough SBCL here (1.2.5 or newer).
To build and install pgloader the Steel Bank Common Lisp package (sbcl) from EPEL, and the freetds packages are required.
With RHEL/CentOS 6, if the packaged version of sbcl isn't >=1.3.6, you'll need to build it from source.
It is recommended to build the RPM yourself, see below, to ensure that all installed files are properly tracked and that you can safely update to newer versions of pgloader as they're released.
To do an adhoc build and install run boostrap-centos.sh
for CentOS 6 or
bootstrap-centos7.sh
for CentOS 7 to install the required dependencies.
Build pgloader.
The spec file in the root of the pgloader repository can be used to build your own RPM. For production deployments it is recommended that you build this RPM on a dedicated build box and then copy the RPM to your production environment for use; it is considered bad practice to have compilers and build tools present in production environments.
-
Install the EPEL repo.
-
Install rpmbuild dependencies:
sudo yum -y install yum-utils rpmdevtools @"Development Tools"
-
Install pgloader build dependencies:
sudo yum-builddep pgloader.spec
-
Download pgloader source:
spectool -g -R pgloader.spec
-
Build the source and binary RPMs (see
rpmbuild --help
for other build options):rpmbuild -ba pgloader.spec
We suppose you already have git
and make
available, if that's not the
case now is the time to install those tools. The SQLite lib that comes in
MacOSX is fine, no need for extra software here.
You will need to install either SBCL or CCL separately, and when using brew it's as simple as:
brew install sbcl
brew install clozure-cl
NOTE: Make sure you installed the universal binaries of Freetds, so that they can be loaded correctly.
brew install freetds --universal --build-from-source
If you ended up building SBCL yourself or you just want to do that, you can download the source from http://www.sbcl.org/ .
You will need to build SBCL with the following command and options:
sh make.sh --with-sb-core-compression --with-sb-thread
NOTE: You could also remove the --compress-core option.
Now that the dependences are installed, just type make.
make
If your SBCL
supports core compression, the make process will use it
to generate a smaller binary. To force disabling core compression, you
may use:
make COMPRESS_CORE=no
Then you will have a new tool to play with:
./build/bin/pgloader --help
This command should spit out the usage information on which parameters are accepted in the command line actually.
It's possible to pick ccl rather than SBCL when compiling pgloader:
make CL=ccl
It's possible to tweak the size of RAM pgloader will use in its binary image, at compile time. This defaults to 4 GB.
make DYNSIZE=1024
Now the ./build/bin/pgloader
that you get only uses 1GB.
A Dockerfile
is provided, to use it:
docker build -t pgloader:debian .
docker run --rm --name pgloader pgloader:debian bash -c "pgloader --version"
The build
step install build dependencies in a debian jessie container,
then git clone
and build pgloader
in /opt/src/pgloader
and finally
copy the resulting binary image in /usr/local/bin/pgloader
so that it's
easily available.