sudoku-go

使用 golang 实现的数独解题器和生成器

opensource sudoku solver and puzzle generator golang library

功能 features

• 数独解题器 - sodoku calculator / solver
• 题目生成器 - random one-solution puzzle generator with goroutinue , multi-core support

安装 install

go get github.com/einsitang/sudoku-go@latest

计算器 solver

输入 [81]int8 的数组题目,-1为需要的填空,1-9为题面，输出一个包含答案的 Sudoku

input [81]int8 array and return a sudoku.Sudokustructure with full answer

use -1 to mark the position mean computation item

Init

Init use backtrack algorithm to solve puzzle , no matter is many solution or not , find one then return

StrictInit

StrictInit is only can solve one-solution sudoku puzzle , more then one will return error message : puzzle is not one-solution sudoku , if you only want solve sudoku puzzle , just use Init

DLXInit

DLXInit is use DLX algorithm to solve puzzle , only for very hard puzzle will faster , recommend use Init is well , and they not verify one-solution

// test case : core_test.go
import sudoku "github.com/einsitang/sudoku-go/core"

func main(){
 puzzle := [81]int8{
  -1, -1, 8 /* */, 9, -1, 6 /* */, -1, -1, 5,
  -1, 4, 3, -1 /* */, -1, -1, -1 /* */, 2, -1,
  -1, -1, -1 /* */, -1, -1, -1, -1 /* */, -1, -1,

  -1, -1, 4 /* */, -1, -1, -1 /* */, 9, -1, -1,
  5, -1, -1 /* */, -1, 4, -1 /* */, 6, 8, -1,
  -1, -1, -1 /* */, 1, -1, -1 /* */, -1, -1, -1,

  2, -1, -1 /* */, -1, 8, -1 /* */, -1, 7, -1,
  -1, -1, -1 /* */, -1, 3, 4 /* */, 1, -1, -1,
  -1, 6, -1 /* */, -1, -1, 9 /* */, -1, -1, -1,
 }

  _sudoku := sudoku.Sudoku{}

  // with [DFS] algorithm solve puzzle  #recommend#
  err := _sudoku.Init(puzzle)

  // only solve with one-solution puzzle use this function
  // err := _sudoku.StrictInit(puzzle)

  // with [DLX] algorithm solve puzzle 
  // err := _sudoku.DLXInit(puzzle)
  
  if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err)
  } else {
   _sudoku.Debug()
    
    // origin puzzle
   _sudoku.Puzzle() 
    // sudoku solution
   _sudoku.Solution()
 }
}

生成器 generator

可以随机生成 五 种不同难度的数独题目(唯一解数独)

make five level random one-solution sudoku puzzle function generator.Generate

Generator Benchmark

level constant

• 简单 LEVEL_EASY
• 中等 LEVEL_MEDIUM
• 困难 LEVEL_HARD
• 大师 LEVEL_EXPERT
• "地狱" LEVEL_HELL

"地狱" 难度的数独生成可能会非常慢,因为是数独的生成是完全离线且随机，花费太长时间将会严重耗损计算资源，所以在"地狱"难度耗费一定计算次数后仍然无法输出数独 , 则会降低其初定难度再次生成(大师 < 难度 < "地狱")，从而保证生成器能正常输出数独，因此耗时长度会有较大波动

LEVE_HELL will take long time , be carefly using

// test case : generator_test.go
import generator "github.com/einsitang/sudoku-go/generator"

func main(){
  sudoku, err := generator.Generate(generator.LEVEL_EXPERT)
  if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err)
  }
}

More

with any idea welcome open issue to let me know

if you want same project with other language like js / dart and flutter app , here they are :

• einsitang/sudoku-nodejs
• einsitang/sudoku-dart
• einsitang/sudoku-flutter