Multidict is dict-like collection of key-value pairs where key might be occurred more than once in the container.
HTTP Headers and URL query string require specific data structure:
multidict. It behaves mostly like a regular dict
but it may have
several values for the same key and preserves insertion ordering.
The key is str
(or istr
for case-insensitive dictionaries).
multidict
has four multidict classes:
MultiDict
, MultiDictProxy
, CIMultiDict
and CIMultiDictProxy
.
Immutable proxies (MultiDictProxy
and
CIMultiDictProxy
) provide a dynamic view for the
proxied multidict, the view reflects underlying collection changes. They
implement the collections.abc.Mapping
interface.
Regular mutable (MultiDict
and CIMultiDict
) classes
implement collections.abc.MutableMapping
and allows to change
their own content.
Case insensitive (CIMultiDict
and
CIMultiDictProxy
) ones assume the keys are case
insensitive, e.g.:
>>> dct = CIMultiDict(key='val') >>> 'Key' in dct True >>> dct['Key'] 'val'
Keys should be str
or istr
instances.
The library has optional C Extensions for sake of speed.
Apache 2
$ pip install multidict
The library is Python 3 only!
PyPI contains binary wheels for Linux, Windows and MacOS. If you want to install
multidict
on another operation system (or Alpine Linux inside a Docker) the
Tarball will be used to compile the library from sources. It requires C compiler and
Python headers installed.
To skip the compilation please use MULTIDICT_NO_EXTENSIONS environment variable, e.g.:
$ MULTIDICT_NO_EXTENSIONS=1 pip install multidict
Please note, Pure Python (uncompiled) version is about 20-50 times slower depending on the usage scenario!!!
See RTD page.