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Innkeeper

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The library for your next Laravel booking app.

Supported Laravel versions: >=9.x

Installation

  1. Install package via composer
$ composer require shirokovnv/innkeeper
  1. Run migrations
$ php artisan migrate
  1. Done!

Usage

Add bookable functionality to your eloquent model

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Shirokovnv\Innkeeper\Contracts\Bookable;
use Shirokovnv\Innkeeper\Traits\HasBooking;

class Room extends Model implements Bookable {
    use HasBooking;
}

That's basically it. Now your rooms can be booked.

Checking opportunity for the booking:

The Innkeeper service provides functionality to check wether its possible to book something in a date range:

use \Shirokovnv\Innkeeper\Contracts\Innkeepable;

$room = \App\Models\Room::find(1);

$innkeeper = app()->make(Innkeepable::class);

// Has bookings in a date range ?
$has_bookings = $innkeeper->exists(
    $room,
    new DateTime('2022-08-01 15:00'), 
    new DateTime('2022-08-07 12:00')
);

Create a new booking

Creating a new booking is straight forward and could be done the following way:

use \Shirokovnv\Innkeeper\Contracts\Innkeepable;

$room = \App\Models\Room::find(1);

$innkeeper = app()->make(Innkeepable::class);
$booking_hash = generateBookingHash();

$innkeeper->book(
    $room, 
    $booking_hash, 
    new DateTime('2022-08-01 15:00'), 
    new DateTime('2022-08-07 12:00')
);

Or if you like facades, you can do it like this:

use Shirokovnv\Innkeeper\Facades\Innkeeper;

Innkeeper::book(
    $room, 
    $booking_hash, 
    new DateTime('2022-08-01 15:00'), 
    new DateTime('2022-08-07 12:00')
);

Notes:

Why we need booking_hash and what is it ?

  • The hash is a field in a database with a unique constraint
  • It serves purpose to prevent some duplicate bookings without explicitly locking tables

Let me show you and example:

Suppose, you have a few visitors on your booking site. And all the visitors asks for booking the same room at a time.

In this particular case, you probably need to assign the room to the first customer and notify others the room already booked.

You can do it by these simple steps:

  1. Define hash function
function generateBookingHash(int $room_id, string $started_at, string $ended_at) {
    return $room_id . $started_at . $ended_at;
}
  1. In your business logic code
use Illuminate\Database\QueryException;

$room = \App\Models\Room::find(1);
$booking_hash = generateBookingHash($room->id, $started_at, $ended_at);

try {
    $innkeeper->book($room, $booking_hash, $started_at, $ended_at);
} catch (QueryException $exception) {
    // Catch SQLSTATE[23000]: Integrity constraint violation: 19 UNIQUE constraint failed: bookings.hash
    // show user popup with apologies or
    // redirect to another free room or ...
}

This example covers only the case, when you have deterministic booking schedule without intersections. Like this:

  • 09:00 - 10:00
  • 10:00 - 11:00
  • 11:00 - 12:00
  • ...

If you have some intersections, like:

  • 09:00 - 10:00
  • 09:30 - 10:30

you may still have a problem with duplicates.

Of course, you can check the availability of the room:

$can_be_booked = ! $innkeeper->exists($room, $started_at, $ended_at);
if ($can_be_booked) {
    $innkeeper->book($room, $booking_hash, $started_at, $ended_at);
} else {
    // show user an error message
}

But it doesn't guarantee resolving concurrent requests for your schedule.

So, please, let me know what can be a solution if it is your case.

Query bookings

use \Shirokovnv\Innkeeper\Contracts\Innkeepable;

$room = \App\Models\Room::find(1);

$innkeeper = app()->make(Innkeepable::class);

// All the bookings for the room
$bookings = $innkeeper->all($room);

// All the bookings for the room in a range.
$bookings = $innkeeper->allInRange($room, $started_at, $ended_at);

// The first started booking
$first_booking = $innkeeper->first($room);

// The last ended booking
$last_booking = $innkeeper->last($room);

Delete bookings

$room = \App\Models\Room::find(1);

$booking_hash = 'some hash';

// Delete by predefined hash
$innkeeper->deleteByHash($room, $booking_hash);

$started_at = new DateTime('2022-08-01 09:00');
$ended_at = new DateTime('2022-08-02 09:00');

// Delete by specific date range.
$innkeeper->deleteByRange($room, $started_at, $ended_at);

Change log

Please see the changelog for more information on what has changed recently.

Testing

$ composer test

Contributing

Please see contributing.md for details and a todolist.

Security

If you discover any security related issues, please email shirokovnv@gmail.com instead of using the issue tracker.

Credits

License

MIT. Please see the license file for more information.