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Google Hash Code 2020

This repository aims at sharing Google Hash Code 2020 program codes.


Practice

This practice problem gives the target number of slice and a list of numbers of pizza slices. It aims at finding the combination of pizzas with most of slices equal or close to the target.

The below is the result of my program practice.py. Explanation has been documented inside the program.

Problem Score
a_example.in 16
b_small.in 100
c_medium.in 4500
d_quite_big.in 1000000000
e_also_big.in 505000000

Online Qualification Round

On 21st Feb 2020, the real battle started. After an introduction for half an hour, the problem statement released and our muscle got tension. The problem requires us to borrow books as much score as possible from a list of library with various blocking periods before shipping books from the libraries.

Unlike the practice problem, this one does not seeem able to find the most optimized solution with polynomial time. Thefore, we decided to utilize estimation scoring to sort the library sequence.

The below is the final result of my program qualification_round_2020.py in extended round. Explanation has been documented inside the program.

Problem Score
a_example.txt 21
b_read_on.txt 5,822,900
c_incunabula.txt 5,645,747
d_tough_choices.txt 4,815,395
e_so_many_books.txt 5,104,922
f_libraries_of_the_world.txt 5,240,161

Total score: 26,629,146. Global ranking: 771. Egypt ranking: 12. Germany ranking: 59. Hong Kong ranking: 3.

Global Ranking

Let me share my lessons learnt for every participant to prepare your next competition.

Teamwork

Unlike typical programming competitions, Hash Code is joined with teams of 2 to 4 members. You do not only work with multiple team members, but also compete with other teams with multiple people, thus multiple brains.

If you form a team with well familiar friends or classmates, the team could run much efficiently. If you form with newly made friends, you have to think about how to interact closely.

  1. Communication Tool: Google provided Hash Code in Facebook for participants to look for team members. After a team is formed, Facebook or Messenger does not deliver messages in timely basis. You may consider mobile, Whatsapp or Telegram.

  2. Code Sharing: You would exchange codes or ideas before or during the competition. Whatsapp or Telegram is good for short messages but not for a large piece of codes. Shared Folder in Google Drive and even Slack can help.

  3. Coding Practice: You would work as a team. Your code should not only known to yourself but also understood by team members. Clear comments and readable naming convention make team members follow and support each other much easily.

Preparation

Warm-up is necessary for any game. Competitive programming is no exception. Although you never know the exact question and pattern, you could prepare the following to help yourselves pick up and save your valuable time.

  1. Programming Language: Select a programming language and agree with the team. You are not necessarily worried with the marginal speed of a programming language (Assembly? come-on). Although the given data set could be huge, a good solution can decisively resolve it even in seconds. The most importance is consensus within the team.

  2. Skeleton: If you revise past problem statements, you would find that the input and the output data set look quite similar. This means that you could prepare a code boilerplate beforehand. The boilerplate is obviously helpful when the competition time is so tight. For Python 3 reference, I have prepared a boilerplate code skeleton.py.

  3. Practice Leads Perfect: Thanking Google for sharing past problem statements and rankings, you could practise data structures and algorithms, adjust strategy and pay more attention to higher priority during revision.

Count Down

Competition was exciting. I did not find any time to take a breathe until the game ended. You should consider the following to make use of your time better.

  1. Shorter file names: Time is so valuable. You should balance between readability and typing time. It does matter when you keep running, debugging and revising during the competition.

  2. Decisive: Again, time is so valuable. A good solution can resolve a huge data set in seconds. If your code run over minutes, you should decide to revise your code indeed. Common time killers are nested loop which spends O(n^2) and loophole in data pattern beyond your estimation. Don't be afraid to get rid of slow codes.

  3. Be open: As long as your code can resolve all data set, your code is a good code. You should not necessarily limit your code with a single algorithm only. Like the code shared here, it includes three algorithms together. It takes one of them based on the best estimation sudject to a given situation or data set dynamically.


Acknowledgement

I would like to say "Thank You" again to Jonathan Janetzki and Mohamed Abdel Nasser. It was so amazing for us to work for such an exciting activity from three different continents together. I wish we all had great fun in this game.


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