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Adds TOTP generator to the hash feature #76

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Oct 4, 2021
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion Cargo.toml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ toml = ["serde", "serde_json", "toml-dep"]
url = ["url-dep", "percent-encoding"]

# non-default features
hash = ["base64", "const-random", "md-5", "hex", "sha-1", "sha2", "twox-hash"]
hash = ["base64", "const-random", "md-5", "hex", "sha-1", "sha2", "twox-hash", "serde", "serde_json"]
unzip = ["zip", "jobs"]
worleynoise = ["rand","dmsort"]

Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions dmsrc/hash.dm
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
#define rustg_hash_string(algorithm, text) call(RUST_G, "hash_string")(algorithm, text)
#define rustg_hash_file(algorithm, fname) call(RUST_G, "hash_file")(algorithm, fname)
#define rustg_hash_generate_totp(seed) call(RUST_G, "generate_totp")(seed)
#define rustg_hash_generate_totp_tolerance(seed, tolerance) call(RUST_G, "generate_totp_tolerance")(seed, tolerance)

#define RUSTG_HASH_MD5 "md5"
#define RUSTG_HASH_SHA1 "sha1"
Expand Down
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions src/error.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ pub enum Error {
#[cfg(feature = "unzip")]
#[error(transparent)]
UnzipError(#[from] ZipError),
#[cfg(feature = "hash")]
#[error("Unable to decode hex value.")]
HexDecodeError,
}

impl From<Utf8Error> for Error {
Expand Down
94 changes: 94 additions & 0 deletions src/hash.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ use std::{
fs::File,
hash::Hasher,
io::{BufReader, Read},
time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH},
convert::TryInto,
};
use twox_hash::XxHash64;

Expand All @@ -19,6 +21,24 @@ byond_fn! { hash_file(algorithm, string) {
file_hash(algorithm, string).ok()
} }

byond_fn! { generate_totp(hex_seed) {
match totp_generate(hex_seed, 0, None) {
Ok(value) => Some(value),
Err(error) => return Some(format!("ERROR: {:?}", error))
}
} }

byond_fn! { generate_totp_tolerance(hex_seed, tolerance) {
let tolerance_value: i32 = match tolerance.parse() {
Ok(value) => value,
Err(_) => return Some(String::from("ERROR: Tolerance not a valid integer"))
};
match totp_generate_tolerance(hex_seed, tolerance_value, None) {
Ok(value) => Some(value),
Err(error) => return Some(format!("ERROR: {:?}", error))
}
} }

fn hash_algorithm<B: AsRef<[u8]>>(name: &str, bytes: B) -> Result<String> {
match name {
"md5" => {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -64,3 +84,77 @@ fn file_hash(algorithm: &str, path: &str) -> Result<String> {

Ok(hash_algorithm(algorithm, &bytes)?)
}

/// Generates multiple TOTP codes from 20 character hex_seed, with time step +-tolerance
/// time_override is used as the current unix time instead of the current system time for testing
fn totp_generate_tolerance(hex_seed: &str, tolerance: i32, time_override: Option<i64>) -> Result<String> {
let mut results: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
for i in -tolerance..(tolerance + 1) {
let result = totp_generate(hex_seed, i.try_into().unwrap(), time_override)?;
results.push(result)
}
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Ok(serde_json::to_string(&results)?)
}

/// Generates a single TOTP code from 20 character hex_seed, offset by offset time steps
/// time_override is used as the current unix time instead of the current system time for testing
/// TOTP algorithm described https://blogs.unimelb.edu.au/sciencecommunication/2021/09/30/totp/
/// HMAC algorithm described https://csrc.nist.gov/csrc/media/publications/fips/198/1/final/documents/fips-198-1_final.pdf
fn totp_generate(hex_seed: &str, offset: i64, time_override: Option<i64>) -> Result<String> {

let mut seed: [u8; 64] = [0; 64];

match hex::decode_to_slice(hex_seed, &mut seed[..10] as &mut [u8]) {
Ok(value) => value,
Err(_) => return Err(Error::HexDecodeError)
};

let ipad: [u8; 64] = seed.map(|x| x ^ 0x36); // HMAC Step 4
let opad: [u8; 64] = seed.map(|x| x ^ 0x5C); // HMAC Step 7

// Will panic if the date is not between Jan 1 1970 and the year ~200 billion
let curr_time: i64 = time_override.unwrap_or(SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).expect("SystemTime is before Unix Epoc").as_secs().try_into().unwrap()) / 30;
let time: u64 = (curr_time + offset) as u64;

let time_bytes: [u8; 8] = time.to_be_bytes();

// HMAC Step 5 and 6
let mut hasher = Sha1::new();
hasher.update(ipad);
hasher.update(time_bytes);
let ipad_time_hash = hasher.finalize();

// HMAC Step 8 and 9
hasher = Sha1::new();
hasher.update(opad);
hasher.update(ipad_time_hash);
let hmac = hasher.finalize();

let offset: usize = (hmac[19] & 0x0F).into();

let result_bytes: [u8; 4] = hmac[offset..(offset+4)].try_into().unwrap();

let full_result: u32 = u32::from_be_bytes(result_bytes);
let result: u32 = (full_result & 0x7FFFFFFF) % 1000000;

Ok(result.to_string())
}

#[cfg(feature = "hash")]
#[test]
fn totp_generate_test() {
// The big offset is so that it always uses the same time, allowing for verification that the algorithm is correct
// Seed, time, and result for zero offset taken from https://blogs.unimelb.edu.au/sciencecommunication/2021/09/30/totp/
let result = totp_generate("B93F9893199AEF85739C", 0, Some(54424722i64 * 30 + 29));
assert_eq!(result.unwrap(), "417714");
let result2 = totp_generate("B93F9893199AEF85739C", -1, Some(54424722i64 * 30 + 29));
assert_eq!(result2.unwrap(), "358747");
let result3 = totp_generate("B93F9893199AEF85739C", 1, Some(54424722i64 * 30 + 29));
assert_eq!(result3.unwrap(), "539257");
let result4 = totp_generate("B93F9893199AEF85739C", 2, Some(54424722i64 * 30 + 29));
assert_eq!(result4.unwrap(), "679828");
let json_result = totp_generate_tolerance("B93F9893199AEF85739C", 1, Some(54424722i64 * 30 + 29));
assert_eq!(json_result.unwrap(), "[\"358747\",\"417714\",\"539257\"]");
let err_result = totp_generate_tolerance("66", 0, None);
assert!(err_result.is_err());
}